当我在标题中写道时,我想研究一下你可以选择ListView或GridView。 我用谷歌搜索,但我找不到足够的。
在我的情况下,我有一个自定义ListView的适配器,如果我想实现一个GridView,你是怎么做到的?
我感谢任何资源,如果您了解教程!谢谢:))
答案 0 :(得分:0)
要在没有大量重复逻辑的情况下实现这些不同的视图,您应该考虑使用 RecyclerView 并动态地将其 LayoutManager 更改为您的用户想要的内容。
答案 1 :(得分:0)
我为GridView和ListView使用了相同的自定义适配器。 CustomAdapter:
package com.example.nadiaakter.gridviewexample;
import android.content.Context;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.ViewGroup;
import android.widget.AbsListView;
import android.widget.BaseAdapter;
import android.widget.GridView;
import android.widget.ImageView;
public class CustomAdapter extends BaseAdapter {
ImageView imageView;
Context mContext;
public CustomAdapter(Context mContext){
this.mContext = mContext;
}
@Override
public int getCount() {
return images.length;
}
@Override
public Object getItem(int position) {
return null;
}
@Override
public long getItemId(int position) {
return 0;
}
@Override
public View getView(int position, View convertView, ViewGroup parent) {
if (convertView == null){
imageView = new ImageView(mContext);
imageView.setLayoutParams(new GridView.LayoutParams(85, 85));
imageView.setScaleType(ImageView.ScaleType.CENTER_CROP);
imageView.setPadding(8,8,8,8);
}else {
imageView = (ImageView) convertView;
}
imageView.setImageResource(images[position]);
return imageView;
}
Integer[] images = {
R.drawable.sample_2, R.drawable.sample_3,
R.drawable.sample_4, R.drawable.sample_5,
R.drawable.sample_6, R.drawable.sample_7,
R.drawable.sample_0, R.drawable.sample_1,
R.drawable.sample_2, R.drawable.sample_3,
R.drawable.sample_4, R.drawable.sample_5,
R.drawable.sample_6, R.drawable.sample_7,
R.drawable.sample_0, R.drawable.sample_1,
R.drawable.sample_2, R.drawable.sample_3,
R.drawable.sample_4, R.drawable.sample_5,
R.drawable.sample_6, R.drawable.sample_7
};
}
activity_main.xml中
android:id="@+id/gvImage"
android:columnWidth="90dp"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:numColumns="auto_fit"
android:fadingEdge="horizontal"
android:padding="10dp"
/>
MainActivity.java
package com.example.nadiaakter.gridviewexample;
import android.support.v7.app.ActionBarActivity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.widget.GridView;
public class MainActivity extends ActionBarActivity {
GridView gridView;
CustomAdapter adapter;
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
gridView = (GridView) findViewById(R.id.gvImage);
adapter = new CustomAdapter(this);
gridView.setAdapter(adapter);
}
}
注意:这是GridView示例。 ListView示例(相同的CustomAdapter)如下所示:
XML
<ListView xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:id="@+id/lvImage"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:fadingEdge="horizontal"
android:padding="10dp"
/>
再次使用MainActivity.java
package com.example.nadiaakter.gridviewexample;
import android.support.v7.app.ActionBarActivity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.widget.ListView;
public class MainActivity extends ActionBarActivity {
ListView listView;
CustomAdapter adapter;
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
listView = (ListView) findViewById(R.id.lvImage);
adapter = new CustomAdapter(this);
listView.setAdapter(adapter);
}
}