Question

我是编码UI测试的初学者，编码不是我的强项。我想用简单的答案来问你们这个问题。

假设我在C＃中有一个自动脚本

打开浏览器google.com
在Google

如果我希望用CSV文件中的某些值替换静态字符串值我该怎么做？

期望：

我编写了一个启动Google.com的程序
从CSV中获取字符串并进行搜索
然后从同一文件中再次重复它以获取其他值

以下是我的代码。

public CodedUITest1()
        {
        }

       [TestMethod]
        public void openBrw()
        {

            BrowserWindow browser = BrowserWindow.Launch("www.google.com");
            UITestControl UISearch = new UITestControl(browser);
            UISearch.TechnologyName = "Web";
            UISearch.SearchProperties.Add("ControlType", "Edit");
            UISearch.SearchProperties.Add("Id", "lst-ib");
            Keyboard.SendKeys(UISearch, "Australian Cricket Team");
            this.UIMap.

我的CSV文件看起来像1列

column1
How to win matches
Where to find dragons
japan in 1998

请告诉我最简单的方法！

Answer 1

在data source中添加测试方法。将csv文件添加到您的解决方案中。右键单击文件夹/解决方案，添加现有项目，选择文件，更改文件的属性＆＃39;复制到输出目录＆＃39;始终＆＃39;

        [DataSource("Microsoft.VisualStudio.TestTools.DataSource.CSV", "|DataDirectory|\\data.csv", "data#csv", DataAccessMethod.Sequential), DeploymentItem("data.csv"), TestMethod]
        [TestMethod]
        public void openBrw()
        {

            BrowserWindow browser = BrowserWindow.Launch("www.google.com");
            UITestControl UISearch = new UITestControl(browser);
            UISearch.TechnologyName = "Web";
            UISearch.SearchProperties.Add("ControlType", "Edit");
            UISearch.SearchProperties.Add("Id", "lst-ib");
//search by column1
            Keyboard.SendKeys(UISearch, TestContext.DataRow["column1"].ToString());            

        }

Answer 2

我无法评论，因此我假设您希望他们在搜索下一个值之前按下按钮。对我来说最简单的方法是使用读取器读取csv文件然后读取一行，当他们按下按钮读取下一行

private String path = @"Your Path Here"
private int i = 1;
private static String BrowserLocation;

public Form1()
{
    InitializeComponent();
}
public void Form1_Load(){ //You can click on the form in the designer to automatically create this method
    BrowseLocaton = ReadCsvLine(path, i);
    openBrsw(BrowseLocation);
    //Instantly browse to first line in the csv file when it loads
}
public openBrsw(String LaunchPath) //I edited the method
{
     BrowserWindow browser = BrowserWindow.Launch(LaunchPath);
     //put your browser properties here
}
public static String ReadCSVLine(String CsvPath, int LineNumber) 
{
    //this retrieves the line number + 1 (LineNumber = 99 retrieves line 100) because of the column header
    return File.ReadLines(CsvPath).ElementAtOrDefault(LineNumber);
    //Method above is same as File.ReadAllLines(CsvPath, Encoding.default).ElementAt(LineNumber)
}
private void NextButton_Click() 
{//Make a button called NextButton and set this method to clicked event in designer(Comment if you need help on this)
    //When they click on this button navigate to next address
    i++;
    BrowseLocaton = ReadCsvLine(path, i);
    openBrsw(BrowseLocation);
}

注意：我没有说明如何让它停止阅读，如果你需要，请评论。如果有任何问题，请将其作为评论告知我，我将对其进行编辑。

从CSV文件输入到Web C＃中的文本字段，而不使用UIMap / Recorded代码

2 个答案: