镖。子类和构造函数初始化列表

Question

我玩Dart（通过Dart语言之旅），我发现我不能在子类上使用初始化列表。为什么呢？

main() {
  var rbt = new Robot.fromJson({'x':21, 'y':21});
}

class Human {

}

class Robot extends Human {
  int x;
  int y;
  Robot.fromJSON(Map map) : x = map['x'], y = map['y'] {
    print('Robot location is $x, $y');
  }
}

导致错误：

Exception: No constructor 'Robot.fromJson' declared in class 'Robot'.

NoSuchMethodError: method not found: 'Robot.fromJson'
Receiver: Type: class 'Robot'
Arguments: [Instance of '_LinkedHashMap']

Answer 1

Dart区分大小写

fromJSON vs fromJson