Question

这是我第一次使用Maven，我正在尝试从WSDL生成客户端。我创建了一个Maven项目，并从类似的项目中下载了一个pom.xml文件，然后我运行了mvn assembly：assembly命令构建以生成存根，但编译不起作用并且它产生错误。

这是我的pom.xml文件

<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
  <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
  <groupId>com.logicsector</groupId>
  <artifactId>weather-client</artifactId>
  <version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
  <name>SOAP weather client</name>

<dependencies>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.apache.cxf</groupId>
            <artifactId>cxf-rt-frontend-jaxws</artifactId>
            <version>2.1.2</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.apache.cxf</groupId>
            <artifactId>cxf-rt-transports-http</artifactId>
            <version>2.1.2</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.slf4j</groupId>
            <artifactId>slf4j-api</artifactId>
            <version>1.5.2</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.slf4j</groupId>
            <artifactId>slf4j-log4j12</artifactId>
            <version>1.5.2</version>
        </dependency>
    </dependencies>

    <build>
        <finalName>weather-client</finalName>
        <plugins>
            <!-- Generate Java classes from WSDL during build -->
            <plugin>
                <groupId>org.apache.cxf</groupId>
                <artifactId>cxf-codegen-plugin</artifactId>
                <version>2.1.2</version>
                <executions>
                    <execution>
                        <id>generate-sources</id>
                        <phase>generate-sources</phase>
                        <configuration>
                            <sourceRoot>${basedir}/target/generated/src/main/java</sourceRoot>
                            <wsdlOptions>
                                <wsdlOption>
                                    <wsdl>${basedir}/src/main/wsdl/weather.wsdl</wsdl>
                                    <extraargs>
                                        <extraarg>-client</extraarg>
                                    </extraargs>
                                </wsdlOption>
                            </wsdlOptions>
                        </configuration>
                        <goals>
                            <goal>wsdl2java</goal>
                        </goals>
                    </execution>
                </executions>
            </plugin>
            <!-- Add generated sources - avoids having to copy generated sources to build location -->
            <plugin>
                <groupId>org.codehaus.mojo</groupId>
                <artifactId>build-helper-maven-plugin</artifactId>
                <executions>
                    <execution>
                        <id>add-source</id>
                        <phase>generate-sources</phase>
                        <goals>
                            <goal>add-source</goal>
                        </goals>
                        <configuration>
                            <sources>
                                <source>${basedir}/target/generated/src/main/java</source>
                            </sources>
                        </configuration>
                    </execution>
                </executions>
            </plugin>
            <!-- Build the JAR with dependencies -->
            <plugin>
                <artifactId>maven-assembly-plugin</artifactId>
                <configuration>
                    <descriptorRefs>
                        <descriptorRef>jar-with-dependencies</descriptorRef>
                    </descriptorRefs>
                </configuration>
            </plugin>
        </plugins>
        <!-- Build with Java 1.5 -->
        <pluginManagement>
            <plugins>
                <plugin>
                    <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
                    <artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId>
                    <configuration>
                        <source>1.5</source>
                        <target>1.5</target>
                    </configuration>
                </plugin>
            </plugins>
        </pluginManagement>
    </build>

</project>

这是我得到的错误

[INFO]扫描项目... [警告] [警告]一些问题   在构建有效模型时遇到了   com.logicsector：weather-client：jar：0.0.1-SNAPSHOT [警告]   ＆＃39; build.plugins.plugin.version＆＃39;对于   org.codehaus.mojo：缺少build-helper-maven-plugin。 @第61行，   第21栏[警告] [警告]强烈建议您修理这些   问题，因为它们威胁到你的构建的稳定性。 [警告]   [警告]因此，未来的Maven版本可能不再存在   支持建立这样的畸形项目。 [警告] [信息]
  [信息]   -------------------------------------------------- ---------------------- [INFO]构建SOAP天气客户端0.0.1-SNAPSHOT [INFO]   -------------------------------------------------- ---------------------- [INFO] [INFO]＆gt;＆gt;＆gt;行家组装-插件：2.2-β-5：装配   （default-cli）@ weather-client＆gt;＆gt;＆gt; [INFO] [INFO] ---   cxf-codegen-plugin：2.1.2：wsdl2java（generate-sources）@weather-client   --- mars 23,2015 3:11:05 PM org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext   prepareRefresh INFO：刷新   org.apache.cxf.bus.spring.BusApplicationContext@466d9e6c：显示名称   [org.apache.cxf.bus.spring.BusApplicationContext@466d9e6c];启动   日期[Mon Mar 23 15:11:05 GMT + 01：00 2015];上下文层次结构的根   mars 23,2015 3:11:05 PM   org.apache.cxf.bus.spring.BusApplicationContext getConfigResources   信息：未检测到cxf.xml配置文件，依赖于默认值。   mars 23,2015 3:11:05 PM   org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext   obtainFreshBeanFactory INFO：应用程序上下文的Bean工厂   [org.apache.cxf.bus.spring.BusApplicationContext@466d9e6c]：   org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory@7f85e8ac   mars 23,2015 3:11:06 PM   org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext $ BeanPostProcessorChecker   postProcessAfterInitialization INFO：Bean   ＆＃39; org.apache.cxf.bus.spring.Jsr250BeanPostProcessor＆＃39;不符合条件   由所有BeanPostProcessors处理（例如：不   有资格进行自动代理）mars 23,2015 3:11:06 PM   org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext $ BeanPostProcessorChecker   postProcessAfterInitialization INFO：Bean   ＆＃39; org.apache.cxf.bus.spring.BusExtensionPostProcessor＆＃39;不符合条件   由所有BeanPostProcessors处理（例如：不   有资格进行自动代理）mars 23,2015 3:11:06 PM   org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory   preInstantiateSingletons信息：预先实例化单例   org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory@7f85e8ac：   定义bean   [CXF，org.apache.cxf.bus.spring.BusWiringBeanFactoryPostProcessor，org.apache.cxf.bus.spring.Jsr250BeanPostProcessor，org.apache.cxf.bus.spring.BusExtensionPostProcessor，org.apache.cxf.resource.ResourceManager，组织.apache.cxf.configuration.Configurer，org.apache.cxf.binding.BindingFactoryManager，org.apache.cxf.transport.DestinationFactoryManager，org.apache.cxf.transport.ConduitInitiatorManager，org.apache.cxf.wsdl.WSDLManager，组织.apache.cxf.phase.PhaseManager，org.apache.cxf.workqueue.WorkQueueManager，org.apache.cxf.buslifecycle.BusLifeCycleManager，org.apache.cxf.endpoint.ServerRegistry，org.apache.cxf.endpoint.ServerLifeCycleManager，组织.apache.cxf.endpoint.ClientLifeCycleManager，org.apache.cxf.transports.http.QueryHandlerRegistry，org.apache.cxf.endpoint.EndpointResolverRegistry，org.apache.cxf.headers.HeaderManager，org.apache.cxf.catalog.OASISCatalogManager ，org.apache.cxf.endpoint.ServiceContractResolverRegistry，org.apache.cxf.jaxws.context.WebServiceContextResourceResolver，org.apache.cxf.jaxw s.context.WebServiceContextImpl，org.apache.cxf.binding.soap.SoapBindingFactory，org.apache.cxf.binding.soap.SoapTransportFactory，org.apache.cxf.binding.soap.customEditorConfigurer，org.apache.cxf.binding。 xml.XMLBindingFactory，org.apache.cxf.ws.addressing.policy.AddressingAssertionBuilder，org.apache.cxf.ws.addressing.policy.AddressingPolicyInterceptorProvider，org.apache.cxf.ws.addressing.policy.UsingAddressingAssertionBuilder，org.apache。 cxf.transport.http.policy.HTTPClientAssertionBuilder，org.apache.cxf.transport.http.policy.HTTPServerAssertionBuilder，org.apache.cxf.transport.http.policy.NoOpPolicyInterceptorProvider，org.apache.cxf.transport.http.ClientOnlyHTTPTransportFactory] ;   工厂等级的根源火星23,2015 3:11:10 PM   org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext doClose   信息：结束   org.apache.cxf.bus.spring.BusApplicationContext@466d9e6c：显示名称   [org.apache.cxf.bus.spring.BusApplicationContext@466d9e6c];启动   日期[Mon Mar 23 15:11:05 GMT + 01：00 2015];上下文层次结构的根   mars 23,2015 3:11:10 PM   org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry   destroySingletons信息：摧毁单身人士   org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory@7f85e8ac：   定义bean   [CXF，org.apache.cxf.bus.spring.BusWiringBeanFactoryPostProcessor，org.apache.cxf.bus.spring.Jsr250BeanPostProcessor，org.apache.cxf.bus.spring.BusExtensionPostProcessor，org.apache.cxf.resource.ResourceManager，组织.apache.cxf.configuration.Configurer，org.apache.cxf.binding.BindingFactoryManager，org.apache.cxf.transport.DestinationFactoryManager，org.apache.cxf.transport.ConduitInitiatorManager，org.apache.cxf.wsdl.WSDLManager，组织.apache.cxf.phase.PhaseManager，org.apache.cxf.workqueue.WorkQueueManager，org.apache.cxf.buslifecycle.BusLifeCycleManager，org.apache.cxf.endpoint.ServerRegistry，org.apache.cxf.endpoint.ServerLifeCycleManager，组织.apache.cxf.endpoint.ClientLifeCycleManager，org.apache.cxf.transports.http.QueryHandlerRegistry，org.apache.cxf.endpoint.EndpointResolverRegistry，org.apache.cxf.headers.HeaderManager，org.apache.cxf.catalog.OASISCatalogManager ，org.apache.cxf.endpoint.ServiceContractResolverRegistry，org.apache.cxf.jaxws.context.WebServiceContextResourceResolver，org.apache.cxf.jaxw s.context.WebServiceContextImpl，org.apache.cxf.binding.soap.SoapBindingFactory，org.apache.cxf.binding.soap.SoapTransportFactory，org.apache.cxf.binding.soap.customEditorConfigurer，org.apache.cxf.binding。 xml.XMLBindingFactory，org.apache.cxf.ws.addressing.policy.AddressingAssertionBuilder，org.apache.cxf.ws.addressing.policy.AddressingPolicyInterceptorProvider，org.apache.cxf.ws.addressing.policy.UsingAddressingAssertionBuilder，org.apache。 cxf.transport.http.policy.HTTPClientAssertionBuilder，org.apache.cxf.transport.http.policy.HTTPServerAssertionBuilder，org.apache.cxf.transport.http.policy.NoOpPolicyInterceptorProvider，org.apache.cxf.transport.http.ClientOnlyHTTPTransportFactory] ;   工厂层级的根[INFO]   -------------------------------------------------- ---------------------- [INFO] BUILD FAILURE [INFO]   -------------------------------------------------- ---------------------- [INFO]总时间：9.122s [INFO]完成时间：3月23日星期一15:11:10   GMT + 01：00 2015 [INFO]最终记忆：21M / 311M [INFO]   -------------------------------------------------- ---------------------- [错误]无法执行目标   org.apache.cxf：cxf-codegen-plugin：2.1.2：wsdl2java（generate-sources）   on project weather-client：执行生成 - 目标来源   org.apache.cxf：cxf-codegen-plugin：2.1.2：wsdl2java失败：非法   索引2处不透明部分的字符：   D：\ gireveWorkSpace \ weather-client / src / main / wsdl / weather.wsdl - ＆gt; [救命   1] [ERROR] [ERROR]要查看错误的完整堆栈跟踪，请重新运行   使用-e开关的Maven。 [错误]使用-X开关重新运行Maven   启用完整调试日志记录[错误] [错误]有关的更多信息   错误和可能的解决方案，请阅读以下文章：   [错误] [帮助1]   http://cwiki.apache.org/confluence/display/MAVEN/PluginExecutionException

我正在使用Eclipse Juno并且我成功配置了Maven，您能帮我找到解决方案吗？

Answer 1

你可以在pom.xml下面使用

<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
  <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
  <groupId>com.logicsector</groupId>
  <artifactId>weather-client</artifactId>
  <version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
  <name>SOAP weather client</name>

    <properties>
        <project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
        <cxf.version>2.7.5</cxf.version>
        <slfj.version>1.7.5</slfj.version>
        <jdk.version>1.6</jdk.version>
    </properties>

    <dependencies>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.apache.cxf</groupId>
            <artifactId>cxf-rt-frontend-jaxws</artifactId>
            <version>${cxf.version}</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.apache.cxf</groupId>
            <artifactId>cxf-rt-transports-http</artifactId>
            <version>${cxf.version}</version>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.slf4j</groupId>
            <artifactId>slf4j-api</artifactId>
            <version>${slfj.version}</version>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.slf4j</groupId>
            <artifactId>jcl-over-slf4j</artifactId>
            <version>${slfj.version}</version>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.slf4j</groupId>
            <artifactId>log4j-over-slf4j</artifactId>
            <version>${slfj.version}</version>
        </dependency>
    </dependencies>

    <build>

        <pluginManagement>
            <plugins>
                <plugin>
                    <groupId>org.eclipse.m2e</groupId>
                    <artifactId>lifecycle-mapping</artifactId>
                    <version>1.0.0</version>
                    <configuration>
                        <lifecycleMappingMetadata>
                            <pluginExecutions>
                                <pluginExecution>
                                    <pluginExecutionFilter>
                                        <groupId>org.apache.cxf</groupId>
                                        <artifactId>cxf-codegen-plugin</artifactId>
                                        <versionRange>[2.7,)</versionRange>
                                        <goals>
                                            <goal>wsdl2java</goal>
                                        </goals>
                                    </pluginExecutionFilter>
                                    <action>
                                        <execute />
                                    </action>
                                </pluginExecution>
                            </pluginExecutions>
                        </lifecycleMappingMetadata>
                    </configuration>
                </plugin>

            </plugins>
        </pluginManagement>
        <plugins>
            <plugin>
                <groupId>org.apache.cxf</groupId>
                <artifactId>cxf-codegen-plugin</artifactId>
                <version>${cxf.version}</version>
                <executions>
                    <execution>
                        <id>generate-sources</id>
                        <phase>generate-sources</phase>
                        <configuration>
                            <sourceRoot>${basedir}/target/generated/src/main/java</sourceRoot>
                            <wsdlOptions>
                                <wsdlOption>
                                    <wsdl>${basedir}/src/main/resources/wsdl/weather.wsdl</wsdl>
                                    <wsdlLocation>classpath:wsdl/ServiceManagement.wsdl</wsdlLocation>
                                    <extraargs>
                                        <extraarg>-verbose</extraarg>
                                        <extraarg>-client</extraarg>
                                    </extraargs>
                                </wsdlOption>
                            </wsdlOptions>
                        </configuration>
                        <goals>
                            <goal>wsdl2java</goal>
                        </goals>
                    </execution>
                </executions>
            </plugin>
            <!-- Maven compiler -->
            <plugin>
                <artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId>
                <version>3.1</version>
                <configuration>
                    <source>${jdk.version}</source>
                    <target>${jdk.version}</target>
                </configuration>
            </plugin>

        </plugins>
    </build>
</project>

您可以根据需求和属性标记中的jdk版本更改cxf版本。虽然您正在谈论的版本是maven eclipse插件（m2e），但是eclipse支持maven版本3，而且更多依赖于maven版本。

另一点值得注意的是目录结构，配置中的wsdl目录在classpath之外。默认情况下，在maven中src/main/java，src/main/resources是类路径（在打包期间也会考虑这一点）。因此修改了你的cxf插件配置

Maven中的CXF Web服务客户端生成失败

1 个答案: