SQLite-Net Extensions如何以递归方式正确更新对象

时间:2015-03-17 07:46:51

标签: c# sqlite xamarin sqlite-net sqlite-net-extensions

我正在使用SQLite-Net PCL和SQLite-Net扩展来开发使用Xamarin的应用程序。

我在两个类AB之间建立了一对多关系,定义如下:

   public class A
{

    [PrimaryKey, AutoIncrement]
    public int Id
    {
        get;
        set;
    }

    public string Name
    {
        get;
        set;
    }

    [OneToMany(CascadeOperations = CascadeOperation.All)]
    public List<B> Sons
    {
        get;
        set;
    }

    public A()
    {
    }

    public A(string name, List<B> sons)
    {
        Name = name;
        Sons = sons;
    }

}

public class B
{

    [PrimaryKey, AutoIncrement]
    public int Id
    {
        get;
        set;
    }

    public string Name
    {
        get;
        set;
    }

    [ForeignKey(typeof(A))]
    public int FatherId
    {
        get;
        set;
    }

    [ManyToOne]
    public A Father
    {
        get;
        set;
    }

    public B()
    {
    }

    public B(string name)
    {
        Name = name;
    }

}

我想做的是从数据库中检索A类型的对象,删除Sons类型的B对象之一并相应地更新数据库。这就是我的尝试:

        var sons = new List<B>
        {
            new B("uno"),
            new B("due"),
            new B("tre"),
        };

        one = new A("padre", sons);

        using (var conn = DatabaseStore.GetConnection())
        {
            conn.DeleteAll<A>();
            conn.DeleteAll<B>();

            conn.InsertWithChildren(one, true);

            A retrieved = conn.GetWithChildren<A>(one.Id);
            retrieved.Sons.RemoveAt(1);
        }

        using (var conn = DatabaseStore.GetConnection())
        {
            var retrieved = conn.GetWithChildren<A>(one.Id);
            retrieved.Sons.RemoveAt(1); //"due"

            //conn.UpdateWithChildren(retrieved);
            conn.InsertOrReplaceWithChildren(retrieved, true);
        }

问题在于,UpdateWithChildrenInsertOrReplaceWithChildren都没有真正从数据库中删除对象,只有它的外键才能被删除。是否可以删除son对象?

1 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:2)

您根本不想删除任何对象。你只是删除了两个对象之间的关系,但没有什么可以阻止你让更多的对象与它们相关,所以删除any是不正确的,因为你可能会打破其他关系。

应该更像这样:

using (var conn = DatabaseStore.GetConnection())
{
    var retrieved = conn.GetWithChildren<A>(one.Id);
    var due = retrieved.Sons[1];

    // This is not required if the foreign key is in the other end,
    // but it would be the usual way for any other scenario
    // retrieved.Sons.Remove(due);
    // conn.UpdateWithChildren(retrieved);

    // Then delete the object if it's no longer required to exist in the database
    conn.delete(due);
}