Matplotlib / Pylab安装问题并不能导入_tkagg?

时间:2015-03-16 16:20:46

标签: python matplotlib

导入pylab时出现以下错误。

>>> import pylab
Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "<stdin>", line 1, in <module>
  File "//anaconda/lib/python2.7/site-packages/matplotlib-1.4.1-py2.7-macosx-10.5-x86_64.egg/pylab.py", line 1, in <module>
    from matplotlib.pylab import *
  File "//anaconda/lib/python2.7/site-packages/matplotlib-1.4.1-py2.7-macosx-10.5-x86_64.egg/matplotlib/pylab.py", line 274, in <module>
    from matplotlib.pyplot import *
  File "//anaconda/lib/python2.7/site-packages/matplotlib-1.4.1-py2.7-macosx-10.5-x86_64.egg/matplotlib/pyplot.py", line 109, in <module>
    _backend_mod, new_figure_manager, draw_if_interactive, _show = pylab_setup()
  File "//anaconda/lib/python2.7/site-packages/matplotlib-1.4.1-py2.7-macosx-10.5-x86_64.egg/matplotlib/backends/__init__.py", line 32, in pylab_setup
    globals(),locals(),[backend_name],0)
  File "//anaconda/lib/python2.7/site-packages/matplotlib-1.4.1-py2.7-macosx-10.5-x86_64.egg/matplotlib/backends/backend_tkagg.py", line 13, in <module>
    import matplotlib.backends.tkagg as tkagg
  File "//anaconda/lib/python2.7/site-packages/matplotlib-1.4.1-py2.7-macosx-10.5-x86_64.egg/matplotlib/backends/tkagg.py", line 7, in <module>
    from matplotlib.backends import _tkagg
ImportError: cannot import name _tkagg

我的系统python信息如下: OS- Mac OS X Yosemite

Python 2.7.9 |Anaconda 1.6.1 (x86_64)| (default, Dec 15 2014, 10:37:34)
[GCC 4.2.1 (Apple Inc. build 5577)] on darwin
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我安装了 matplotlib- 1.4.1。,还有最新版本的tk。 任何建议都会非常感激?谢谢。

1 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:0)

先决条件

在MacOS Yosemite上安装命令行工具

command line tool- sudo xcode select --install

<强>解决方案

安装 pip ,然后安装mathplotlib,numpy和scipy软件包,如果你没有安装它们

 Install pip- sudo easy_install pip

使用homebrew

安装 GCC

使用首选库运行以下命令

 Install matplotlib- sudo pip install -U matplotlib
 Install numpy- sudo pip install -U numpy (can ignore if you already installed) 
 Install scipy- sudo pip install -U scipy (can ignore if you already installed)