Question

根据文档，我们应该看一个名为＆＃34; message＆＃34;的参数，它不会进来。进来的是一个名为＆＃34; mandrill_events＆＃34的参数;

require 'mail'

class InboxController < ApplicationController
  skip_before_filter :verify_authenticity_token, only: :create

  def create
    mail = Mail.new(params[:message])
....

没有骰子，但是当我使用以下语法时，我确实在控制台日志中看到了这一点（注意，它是如此多的JSON，因此无法通过格式化查看它）：

puts JSON.parse(params[:mandrill_events])

{"mandrill_events"=>"[{\"event\":\"inbound\",\"ts\":1426188360,\"msg\":{\"raw_msg\":\"Received: from mail-ob0-f181.google.com (unknown [209.85.214.181])\\n\\tby ip-10-39-136-77 (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 25B0E2C0509\\n\\tfor <test@inbound.diabetesdelivery.com>; Thu, 12 Mar 2015 19:26:00 +0000 (UTC)\\nReceived: by obcvb8 with SMTP id vb8so16123307obc.10\\n        for <test@inbound.diabetesdelivery.com>; Thu, 12 Mar 2015 12:25:59 -0700 (PDT)\\nDKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed\\/relaxed;\\n        d=gmail.com; s=20120113;\\n        h=mime-version:date:message-id:subject:from:to:content-type;\\n        bh=jyd6a9aMNBrnuDpbsOEokXnACKw\\/lLnh72zkG7LCs3c=;\\n        b=wzt6xiplBtL6dq7uGR8RV6tRR9Lcsmj5zmIktZ7KXFcxbwezN+uEhK\\/XFw6ZjIfhp6\\n         LVoEH5ljLjOwK4X4nrtHaPoNzHZizwQUzxk0qXGabTXHW6tqOLZUs3FeDwtt2ekeLvlb\\n         bDuU4VcBnNZ5VkXDpA5hQeysCfGECBilAtMy\\/EBjdOngcgk4Fsp8u11\\/eeB2xqBPUcrR\\n         JYeu\\/99XossdoeJW3avfxFDBw7ngc98oRS2ZPpyL7MY36XoCZCM25U9ue9kBcJ82n92i\\n         ctbNdl+9ikVPdcmUokI0WIvBIBGl5yAcrvOQffxmaTz0c31fkq8+iyprDMP\\/GexVfQzN\\n         SAKA==\\nMIME-Version: 1.0\\nX-Received: by 10.202.89.135 with SMTP id n129mr34093639oib.60.1426188359432;\\n Thu, 12 Mar 2015 12:25:59 -0700 (PDT)\\nReceived: by 10.60.119.68 with HTTP; Thu, 12 Mar 2015 12:25:59 -0700 (PDT)\\nDate: Thu, 12 Mar 2015 12:25:59 -0700\\nMessage-ID: <CAMf1_47jvgW6QMwDx8R9JU6C5YiUMaPjvFz3muxhM5v4HJyoSg@mail.gmail.com>\\nSubject: Subject FTW?\\nFrom: Dee diabetic <Deediabetic@gmail.com>\\nTo: test@inbound.diabetesdelivery.com\\nContent-Type: multipart\\/alternative; boundary=001a113d39288bfe8505111c5a88\\n\\n--001a113d39288bfe8505111c5a88\\nContent-Type: text\\/plain; charset=UTF-8\\n\\nBody here\\n\\n--001a113d39288bfe8505111c5a88\\nContent-Type: text\\/html; charset=UTF-8\\n\\n<div dir=\\\"ltr\\\">Body here<\\/div>\\n\\n--001a113d39288bfe8505111c5a88--\",\"headers\":{\"Received\":[\"from mail-ob0-f181.google.com (unknown [209.85.214.181]) by ip-10-39-136-77 (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 25B0E2C0509 for <test@inbound.diabetesdelivery.com>; Thu, 12 Mar 2015 19:26:00 +0000 (UTC)\",\"by obcvb8 with SMTP id vb8so16123307obc.10 for <test@inbound.diabetesdelivery.com>; Thu, 12 Mar 2015 12:25:59 -0700 (PDT)\",\"by 10.60.119.68 with HTTP; Thu, 12 Mar 2015 12:25:59 -0700 (PDT)\"],\"Dkim-Signature\":\"v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed\\/relaxed; d=gmail.com; s=20120113; h=mime-version:date:message-id:subject:from:to:content-type; bh=jyd6a9aMNBrnuDpbsOEokXnACKw\\/lLnh72zkG7LCs3c=; b=wzt6xiplBtL6dq7uGR8RV6tRR9Lcsmj5zmIktZ7KXFcxbwezN+uEhK\\/XFw6ZjIfhp6 LVoEH5ljLjOwK4X4nrtHaPoNzHZizwQUzxk0qXGabTXHW6tqOLZUs3FeDwtt2ekeLvlb bDuU4VcBnNZ5VkXDpA5hQeysCfGECBilAtMy\\/EBjdOngcgk4Fsp8u11\\/eeB2xqBPUcrR JYeu\\/99XossdoeJW3avfxFDBw7ngc98oRS2ZPpyL7MY36XoCZCM25U9ue9kBcJ82n92i ctbNdl+9ikVPdcmUokI0WIvBIBGl5yAcrvOQffxmaTz0c31fkq8+iyprDMP\\/GexVfQzN SAKA==\",\"Mime-Version\":\"1.0\",\"X-Received\":\"by 10.202.89.135 with SMTP id n129mr34093639oib.60.1426188359432; Thu, 12 Mar 2015 12:25:59 -0700 (PDT)\",\"Date\":\"Thu, 12 Mar 2015 12:25:59 -0700\",\"Message-Id\":\"<CAMf1_47jvgW6QMwDx8R9JU6C5YiUMaPjvFz3muxhM5v4HJyoSg@mail.gmail.com>\",\"Subject\":\"Subject FTW?\",\"From\":\"Dee diabetic <Deediabetic@gmail.com>\",\"To\":\"test@inbound.diabetesdelivery.com\",\"Content-Type\":\"multipart\\/alternative; boundary=001a113d39288bfe8505111c5a88\"},\"text\":\"Body here\\n\\n\",\"text_flowed\":false,\"html\":\"<div dir=\\\"ltr\\\">Body here<\\/div>\\n\\n\",\"from_email\":\"Deediabetic@gmail.com\",\"from_name\":\"Dee diabetic\",\"to\":[[\"test@inbound.diabetesdelivery.com\",null]],\"subject\":\"Subject FTW?\",\"spf\":{\"result\":\"pass\",\"detail\":\"sender SPF authorized\"},\"spam_report\":{\"score\":0.5,\"matched_rules\":[{\"name\":\"RCVD_IN_DNSWL_LOW\",\"score\":-0.7,\"description\":\"RBL: Sender listed at http:\\/\\/www.dnswl.org\\/, low\"},{\"name\":null,\"score\":0,\"description\":null},{\"name\":\"listed\",\"score\":0,\"description\":\"in list.dnswl.org]\"},{\"name\":\"FREEMAIL_FROM\",\"score\":0,\"description\":\"Sender email is commonly abused enduser mail provider\"},{\"name\":\"HTML_MESSAGE\",\"score\":0,\"description\":\"BODY: HTML included in message\"},{\"name\":\"DKIM_VALID_AU\",\"score\":-0.1,\"description\":\"Message has a valid DKIM or DK signature from author's\"},{\"name\":\"DKIM_SIGNED\",\"score\":0.1,\"description\":\"Message has a DKIM or DK signature, not necessarily valid\"},{\"name\":\"DKIM_VALID\",\"score\":-0.1,\"description\":\"Message has at least one valid DKIM or DK signature\"},{\"name\":\"RDNS_NONE\",\"score\":1.3,\"description\":\"Delivered to internal network by a host with no rDNS\"}]},\"dkim\":{\"signed\":true,\"valid\":true},\"email\":\"test@inbound.diabetesdelivery.com\",\"tags\":[],\"sender\":null,\"template\":null}}]"}

Mar 12 12：26：046666 app / web.1：{＆＃34; event＆＃34; =＆gt;＆＃34; inbound＆＃34;，＆＃34; ts＆＃34; =＆gt; 1426188360，＆＃34; msg＆＃34; =＆gt; {＆＃34; raw_msg＆＃34; =＆gt;＆＃34;收到：来自mail-ob0-f181.google.com（未知[209.85.214.181]）\ n \ tby ip-10-39-136-77（Postfix），ESMTPS id 25B0E2C0509 \ n \ t;星期四，2015年3月12日19:26:00 +0000（UTC）\ n接收：通过obcvb8与SMTP id vb8so16123307obc.10 \ n for;星期四，2015年3月12日12:25:59 -0700（PDT）\ nDKIM-Signature：v = 1; A = RSA-SHA256; c =放松/放松; \ n d = gmail.com; S = 20120113; \ NH = MIME版本：日期：消息ID：受试者：由：内容类型; \ n BH = jyd6a9aMNBrnuDpbsOEokXnACKw / lLnh72zkG7LCs3c =; \ NB = wzt6xiplBtL6dq7uGR8RV6tRR9Lcsmj5zmIktZ7KXFcxbwezN + uEhK / XFw6ZjIfhp6 \ n LVoEH5ljLjOwK4X4nrtHaPoNzHZizwQUzxk0qXGabTXHW6tqOLZUs3FeDwtt2ekeLvlb \ n bDuU4VcBnNZ5VkXDpA5hQeysCfGECBilAtMy / EBjdOngcgk4Fsp8u11 / eeB2xqBPUcrR \ n倢羽企业/ 99XossdoeJW3avfxFDBw7ngc98oRS2ZPpyL7MY36XoCZCM25U9ue9kBcJ82n92i \ n ctbNdl + 9ikVPdcmUokI0WIvBIBGl5yAcrvOQffxmaTz0c31fkq8 + iyprDMP / GexVfQzN \ n SAKA == \ nMIME-版本：1.0 \ NX-接收：由10.202.89.135与SMTP ID n129mr34093639oib.60.1426188359432; \ n星期四，12 2015年3月12:25:59 -0700（太平洋夏令时）\ n接收：用10.60.119.68与HTTP;星期四，2015年3月12日12:25:59 -0700（PDT）\ n日期：星期四，2015年3月12日12:25:59 -0700 \ n消息ID：\ n主题：主题FTW？\ n来自：糖尿病患者\ nTo：test @ inbound.diabetesdelivery.com \ nContent-Type：multipart / alternative; boundary = 001a113d39288bfe8505111c5a88 \ n \ n - 001a113d39288bfe8505111c5a88 \ nContent-Type：text / plain; charset = UTF-8 \ n \ nBody here \ n \ n - 001a113d39288bfe8505111c5a88 \ nContent-Type：text / html; charset = UTF-8 \ n \ n在这里\ n \ n - 001a113d39288bfe8505111c5a88 - ＆＃34;，＆＃34;标题＆＃34; =＆gt; {＆＃34;收到＆＃34; =＆gt; [＆＃ 34;来自mail-ob0-f181.google.com（未知[209.85.214.181]）ip-10-39-136-77（Postfix），ESMTPS id 25B0E2C0509 for;星期四，2015年3月12日19:26:00 +0000（UTC）＆＃34;，＆＃34; by obcvb8 with SMTP id vb8so16123307obc.10 for;星期四，2015年3月12日12:25:59 -0700（PDT）＆＃34;，＆＃34;由10.60.119.68与HTTP;星期四，2015年3月12日12:25:59 -0700（PDT）＆＃34;]，＆＃34; Dkim-Signature＆＃34; =＆gt;＆＃34; v = 1; A = RSA-SHA256; C =轻松/放松; d = gmail.com; S = 20120113; H = MIME版本：日期：消息ID：受试者：由：内容类型; BH = jyd6a9aMNBrnuDpbsOEokXnACKw / lLnh72zkG7LCs3c =; B = wzt6xiplBtL6dq7uGR8RV6tRR9Lcsmj5zmIktZ7KXFcxbwezN + uEhK / XFw6ZjIfhp6 LVoEH5ljLjOwK4X4nrtHaPoNzHZizwQUzxk0qXGabTXHW6tqOLZUs3FeDwtt2ekeLvlb bDuU4VcBnNZ5VkXDpA5hQeysCfGECBilAtMy / EBjdOngcgk4Fsp8u11 / eeB2xqBPUcrR倢羽企业/ 99XossdoeJW3avfxFDBw7ngc98oRS2ZPpyL7MY36XoCZCM25U9ue9kBcJ82n92i ctbNdl + 9ikVPdcmUokI0WIvBIBGl5yAcrvOQffxmaTz0c31fkq8 + iyprDMP / GexVfQzN SAKA ==＆＃34;，＆＃34; MIME的版本＆＃34; =＆GT;＆＃34; 1.0＆＃34;，＆＃34; X-Received＆＃34; =＆gt;＆＃34;由10.202.89.135与SMTP id n129mr34093639oib.60.1426188359432;星期四，2015年3月12日12:25:59 -0700（PDT）＆＃34;，＆＃34;日期＆＃34; =＆gt;＆＃34;星期四，2015年3月12日12:25:59 -0700＆＃34; ，＆＃34; Message-Id＆＃34; =＆gt;＆＃34;＆＃34;，＆＃34;主题＆＃34; =＆gt;＆＃34;主题FTW？＆＃34;，＆＃34;来自＆＃34; =＆gt;＆＃34; Dee diabetic＆＃34;，＆＃34; To＆＃34; =＆gt;＆＃34; test@inbound.diabetesdelivery.com"，＆＃34; Content-类型＆＃34; = GT;＆＃34;多部分/替代; boundary = 001a113d39288bfe8505111c5a88＆＃34;}，＆＃34; text＆＃34; =＆gt;＆＃34; Body在这里\ n \ n＆＃34;，＆＃34; text_flowed＆＃34; =＆gt; false，＆＃34; html＆＃34; =＆gt;＆＃34; Body在这里\ n \ n＆＃34;，＆＃34; from_email＆＃34; =＆gt;＆＃34; Deediabetic@gmail.com"，＆＃34; from_name＆＃34; =＆gt;＆＃34; Dee diabetic＆＃34;，＆＃34; to＆＃34; =＆gt; [[＆＃34; test@inbound.diabetesdelivery.com"，nil]]，＆＃ 34;主题＆＃34; =＆gt;＆＃34;主题FTW？＆＃34;，＆＃34; spf＆＃34; =＆gt; {＆＃34;结果＆＃34; =＆gt;＆＃34;传递＆＃ 34;，＆＃34;详细信息＆＃34; =＆gt;＆＃34;发件人SPF授权＆＃34;}，＆＃34; spam_report＆＃34; =＆gt; {＆＃34;得分＆＃34; =＆gt; 0.5 ，＆＃34; matched_rules＆＃34; =＆gt; [{＆＃34;名称＆＃34; =＆gt;＆＃34; RCVD_IN_DNSWL_LOW＆＃34;，＆＃34;得分＆＃34; =＆gt; -0.7，＆＃ 34;描述＆＃34; =＆gt;＆＃34; RBL：发件人列在http://www.dnswl.org/，低＆＃34;}，{＆＃34;名称＆＃34; =＆gt; nil，＆＃34;得分＆＃ 34; =＆gt; 0，＆＃34;说明＆＃34; =＆gt; nil}，{＆＃34;名称＆＃34; =＆gt;＆＃34;列出＆＃34;，＆＃34;得分＆＃34; =＆gt; 0，＆＃34;说明＆＃34; =＆gt;＆＃34;在list.dnswl.org中]＆＃34;}，{＆＃34;名称＆＃34; =＆gt;＆＃34; FREEMAIL_FROM＆＃34;，＆＃34;得分＆＃34; =＆gt; 0，＆＃34; de scription＆＃34; =＆gt;＆＃34;发件人电子邮件通常是滥用的最终用户邮件提供商＆＃34;}，{＆＃34;名称＆＃34; =＆gt;＆＃34; HTML_MESSAGE＆＃34;，＆＃34;得分＆＃34; =＆gt; 0，＆＃34;说明＆＃34; =＆gt;＆＃34; BODY：消息中包含的HTML＆＃34;}，{＆＃34; name＆＃34; =＆gt;＆＃34; DKIM_VALID_AU＆＃34;，＆＃34;得分＆＃34; =＆gt; -0.1，＆＃34;说明＆＃34; =＆gt;＆＃34;讯息具有来自作者的有效DKIM或DK签名＆＃34 ;}，{＆＃34;名称＆＃34; =＆gt;＆＃34; DKIM_SIGNED＆＃34;，＆＃34;得分＆＃34; =＆gt; 0.1，＆＃34;说明＆＃34; =＆gt;＆＃ 34;消息具有DKIM或DK签名，不一定有效＆＃34;}，{＆＃34;名称＆＃34; =＆gt;＆＃34; DKIM_VALID＆＃34;，＆＃34;得分＆＃34; =＆gt; -0.1，＆＃34;说明＆＃34; =＆gt;＆＃34;消息至少有一个有效的DKIM或DK签名＆＃34;}，{＆＃34;名称＆＃34; =＆gt;＆＃34; RDNS_NONE＆＃34;，＆＃34;得分＆＃34; =＆gt; 1.3，＆＃34;说明＆＃34; =＆gt;＆＃34;由没有rDNS＆＃34;}]}的主机传送到内部网络，＆＃34; dkim＆＃34; =＆gt; {＆＃34;签名＆＃34; =＆gt; true，＆＃34;有效＆＃34; =＆gt; true}，＆＃34;电子邮件＆＃34; =＆gt;＆＃34; test@inbound.diabetesdelivery.c om＆＃34;，＆＃34;标签＆＃34; =＆gt; []，＆＃34;发件人＆＃34; =＆gt; nil，＆＃34;模板＆＃34; =＆gt; nil}}

所以我得到一个JSON字符串，但是获取TO，FROM和SUBJECT的最佳方法是什么？

更新：我刚刚尝试了以下内容：

tester =  JSON.parse(params[:mandrill_events])

puts tester[:msg][:subject]

#and even this

puts tester["msg"]["subject"]

没用。出错：** TypeError（没有将String隐式转换为Integer）：**

Answer 1

经过一天的敲打，我想出了解决方案。顺便说一下，直接访问这些值并不起作用。我不得不循环进去。

incomingMail = params[:mandrill_events]

mail_from = "Cannot read From"
mail_originally_to = "Cannot read To"
mail_subject = "No subject"
mail_date = ""
mail_body = "No email body"

if incomingMail != nil
  incomingMail = JSON.parse(incomingMail)

  incomingMail.each do |item|
    mail_from = item["msg"]["from_email"]
    mail_originally_to = item["msg"]["headers"]["To"]
    mail_subject = item["msg"]["subject"]
    mail_date = item["msg"]["headers"]["Date"]
    mail_body = item["msg"]["text"]
    mail_body_html = item["msg"]["html"]
  end

  #Confirm
else
  puts "Email not sent. Parameter invalid."
end

使用带有Mandrill Ruby的webhook的入站电子邮件

1 个答案: