默认范围是否可以在rails中获取参数?

时间:2015-03-11 22:14:41

标签: ruby-on-rails scope default-scope

我想创建一个默认范围来根据当前用户过滤所有查询。是否可以将当前用户作为参数传递给default_scope? (我知道这可以用常规范围完成)如果没有,那么另一种解决方案是什么?

2 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:2)

您应该考虑使用带有lambda的命名范围,而不是使用default_scope has a few pitfalls。例如scope :by_user, -> (user) { where('user_id = ?', user.id) }

然后,您可以在控制器中使用before_filter,以便在您需要的所有操作中轻松使用此范围。

这也是正确的方法,因为您无法访问模型中的辅助方法。您的模型也不必担心会话数据。

编辑:如何在控制器内使用before_filter中的范围:

before_filter :set_object, only: [:show, :edit, :update, :destroy]

[the rest of your controller code here]

private
def set_object
   @object = Object.by_user(current_user)
end

显然,您可以根据自己的要求进行更改。在这里,我们假设您只需要一个有效的@object,具体取决于您的show,edit,update和destroy动作中的current_user

答案 1 :(得分:1)

您不能将参数传递给默认范围,但是您可以使用默认范围的条件引用每次检索到值时执行其proc的proxy hash

module Proxies
  # ProxyHash can be used when there is a need to have procs inside hashes, as it executes all procs before returning the hash
  # ==== Example
  #   default_scope(:conditions => Proxies::ProxyHash.new(:user_id => lambda{Thread.current[:current_user].try(:id)}))
  class ProxyHash < ::Hash
    instance_methods.each{|m| undef_method m unless m =~ /(^__|^nil\?$|^method_missing$|^object_id$|proxy_|^respond_to\?$|^send$)/}

    def [](_key)
      call_hash_procs(@target, @original_hash)
      ProxyHash.new(@original_hash[_key])
    end

    # Returns the \target of the proxy, same as +target+.
    def proxy_target
      @target
    end

    # Does the proxy or its \target respond to +symbol+?
    def respond_to?(*args)
      super(*args) || @target.respond_to?(*args)
    end

    # Returns the target of this proxy, same as +proxy_target+.
    def target
      @target
    end

    # Sets the target of this proxy to <tt>\target</tt>.
    def target=(target)
      @target = target
    end

    def send(method, *args)
      if respond_to?(method)
        super
      else
        @target.send(method, *args)
      end
    end

    def initialize(*_find_args)
      @original_hash = _find_args.extract_options!

      @target = @original_hash.deep_dup
    end

    private
      # Forwards any missing method call to the \target.
      def method_missing(method, *args, &block)
        if @target.respond_to?(method)
          call_hash_procs(@target, @original_hash)
          @target.send(method, *args, &block)
        else
          super
        end
      end

      def call_hash_procs(_hash, _original_hash)
        _hash.each do |_key, _value|
          if _value.is_a?(Hash)
            call_hash_procs(_value, _original_hash[_key]) if _original_hash.has_key?(_key)
          else
            _hash[_key] = _original_hash[_key].call if _original_hash[_key].is_a?(Proc)
          end
        end
      end
  end
end

然后在ApplicationController中,您可以使用around_filter在每个请求的开头/结尾设置/取消设置Thread.current[:current_user]

class ApplicationController < ActionController::Base
  around_filter :set_unset_current_user

  protected
    def set_unset_current_user
      Thread.current[:current_user] = current_user if logged_in?

      yield
    ensure
      Thread.current[:current_user] = nil
    end
end