我可以让我的继承类使用比这更少的代码获取父类实例的属性值吗?

时间:2015-03-11 12:24:47

标签: c# inheritance

我需要Xml序列化的单独类。我想知道继承 BuildingDetail 类是否有更简单的方法从父 Building 类中获取属性值。

父类

public class Building
{
    public int BuildingId;
    public string BuildingName;

    protected Building()
    {
    }

    private Building(int buildingId, string buildingName)
    {
        BuildingId = buildingId;
        BuildingName = buildingName;
    }

    public static Building Load(int buildingId)
    {
        var dr = //DataRow from Database

        var building = new Building(
            (int) dr["BuildingId"],
            (string) dr["BuildingName"]);

        return building;
    }
}

继承课程

public class BuildingDetail : Building
{
    public BaseList<Room> RoomList
    {
        get { return Room.LoadList(BuildingId); }
    }

    protected BuildingDetail()
    {
    }

    // Is there a cleaner way to do this?

    private BuildingDetail(int buildingId, string buildingName)
    {
        BuildingId = buildingId;
        BuildingName = buildingName;
    }

    public new static BuildingDetail Load(int buildingId)
    {
        var building = Building.Load(buildingId);

        var buildingDetail = new BuildingDetail(
            building.BuildingId, 
            building.BuildingName
            );

        return buildingDetail;
    }
}

感谢。

1 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:5)

首先,将基类构造函数访问修饰符更改为protected。然后,您可以使用base关键字调用基类构造函数:

 private BuildingDetail(int buildingId, string buildingName) 
     : base(buildingId, buildingName)
 {
     ...
 }

它将首先调用基础构造函数。此外,如果你没有在构造函数之后放置:base(param1, param2),那么将调用base的空构造函数。