Android仅在首次运行时运行设置活动

时间:2015-03-10 19:33:57

标签: android android-activity sharedpreferences if-this-then-that

我正在开发我的第一个Android应用程序,我的主要活动有一个微调器,当用户在登陆屏幕或活动之后运行应用程序将是另一个(不是主要的)。我将选择器从微调器存储在共享的优先级中,如果设置了这个,我想在启动时加载不同的活动。

代码

private Spinner spinner;
private SharedPreferences favTeam;
//private SharedPreferences.Editor editor;
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
    super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
    setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);

    /*
    if (favTeam.contains("team") && favTeam != null) {
        Intent intent = new Intent(this, MyTeamActivity.class);
        startActivity(intent);
    } else {
        System.out.println("-------- cant read from shared pref -----------");
    }

*/


    spinner = (Spinner) findViewById(R.id.selectTeam);
    ArrayAdapter<CharSequence> adapter = ArrayAdapter.createFromResource(this, R.array.teams_array, android.R.layout.simple_spinner_item);
    adapter.setDropDownViewResource(android.R.layout.simple_spinner_dropdown_item);
    spinner.setAdapter(adapter);

}


public void submitMyTeam(View v){
    favTeam = this.getSharedPreferences("com.lonerganonline.league_of_ireland", Context.MODE_PRIVATE);
    //SharedPreferences favTeam = this.getSharedPreferences("com.lonerganonline.league_of_ireland", Context.MODE_PRIVATE);
    TextView txt = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.textView);
    String selectedTeam = spinner.getSelectedItem().toString();

    SharedPreferences.Editor editor = favTeam.edit();
    editor.putString("team", selectedTeam);
    editor.apply();
    Intent intent = new Intent(this, MyTeamActivity.class);

    txt.setText(favTeam.getString("team","Not Defined"));

    startActivity(intent);

}

我尝试通过上面代码中注释掉的if语句来执行此操作,但这会导致致命错误。 任何帮助将不胜感激。

1 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:2)

因为您试图在不初始化的情况下从favTeam读取值。这就是为什么它不起作用而你得到 NullPointerException

在从中读取值之前,您必须先初始化favteam ShardePreference

使用

favTeam = this.getSharedPreferences("com.lonerganonline.league_of_ireland", Context.MODE_PRIVATE);
onCreate()中的

所以你的代码看起来像,

 favTeam = this.getSharedPreferences("com.lonerganonline.league_of_ireland", Context.MODE_PRIVATE);

   if (favTeam.contains("team") && favTeam != null) {
        Intent intent = new Intent(this, MyTeamActivity.class);
        startActivity(intent);
    } else {
        System.out.println("-------- cant read from shared pref -----------");
    }

如果仍然出现错误,请发布错误日志。