我正在尝试通过UDP将文件从java客户端传输到c#服务器。但是,当我尝试在服务器端打开传输文件(png图片)时,它无法成功打开它。有人可以帮帮我吗?
客户端代码:(java)
import java.io.File;
import java.net.DatagramPacket;
import java.net.DatagramSocket;
import java.net.InetAddress;
public class Program {
public static void main(String [] args)
{
DatagramSocket clientSocket;
try {
clientSocket = new DatagramSocket();
InetAddress IPAddress = InetAddress.getByName("192.168.1.15");
File myFile = new File ("D:/Users/user-pc/Downloads/phone.png");
byte [] data = new byte[(int)myFile.length()];
DatagramPacket sendPacket = new DatagramPacket(data, data.length, IPAddress, 3109);
clientSocket.send(sendPacket);
clientSocket.close();
} catch (Exception e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
服务器代码:(c#)
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.IO;
using System.Linq;
using System.Net;
using System.Net.Sockets;
using System.Text;
using System.Threading.Tasks;
namespace ConsoleApplication1
{
class Program
{
static void Main(string[] args)
{
byte[] data;
IPEndPoint ipep = new IPEndPoint(IPAddress.Any, 3109);
UdpClient newsock = new UdpClient(ipep);
IPEndPoint sender = new IPEndPoint(IPAddress.Any, 0);
data = newsock.Receive(ref sender);
File.WriteAllBytes(@"d:\pics\pic.png", data);
}
}
}
答案 0 :(得分:1)
byte [] data = new byte[(int)myFile.length()];
这是你的问题,你只需初始化一个长度为myFile
的新字节数组。 (不是实际数据)
Here您可以看到如何将文件转换为实际的字节[]
(Files.toByteArray(File file)
)
答案 1 :(得分:1)
<强>第一强> 在发送图片之前,将其解码为base64字符串。 这里用于编码的辅助方法
public string ImageToBase64(Image image, System.Drawing.Imaging.ImageFormat format)
{
using (MemoryStream stream = new MemoryStream())
{
// Convert Image to byte[]
image.Save(stream , format);
byte[] imageBytes = ms.ToArray();
// Convert byte[] to Base64 String
string base64String = Convert.ToBase64String(imageBytes);
return base64String;
}
}
将其编码为字节数组并发送
byte[] data = Encoding.ASCII.GetBytes(returnedStringFromEncoder);
第二名: 从接收方:将bytes数组转换回字符串
string data = Encoding.ASCII.GetString(recievedByteArray);
<强>最后强> 将其转换为图片
public Image Base64ToImage(string base64String)
{
// Convert Base64 String to byte[]
byte[] imageBytes = Convert.FromBase64String(base64String);
MemoryStream stream = new MemoryStream(imageBytes, 0,
imageBytes.Length);
// Convert byte[] to Image
stream.Write(imageBytes, 0, imageBytes.Length);
Image image = Image.FromStream(stream, true);
return image;
}