我有一段我正在为学校项目工作的代码，基本的想法是两个角色之间的争斗，用户可以为每个角色输入2个属性：力量和技能。现在还有技能和力量的修饰符，即玩家的技能和力量属性的差异，除以5然后分别向下舍入。然后每个玩家都有一个掷骰子，取决于谁获得了更高的掷骰，该玩家获得了添加到他们给定属性的技能和力量修饰符，而丢失的那个获得了从他们的分数中扣除的修饰符。然后重复直到其中一个的强度属性达到0，然后该玩家死亡并且游戏结束。
在我的代码中，骰子滚动功能运行两次，然后由于我无法识别的未知原因而崩溃。
import random
import time
import math
import sys
strength_mod = 0
skill_mod = 0
def delay_print(s):
for c in s:
sys.stdout.write( '%s' % c )
sys.stdout.flush()
time.sleep(0.05)
def str_mod(charone_str,chartwo_str):
if charone_str > chartwo_str:
top = charone_str
bottom = chartwo_str
calc = top - bottom
calc = calc / 5
calc = math.floor(calc)
return calc
elif chartwo_str > charone_str:
top = chartwo_str
bottom = charone_str
calc = top - bottom
calc = calc / 5
calc = math.floor(calc)
return calc
elif charone_str == chartwo_str:
top = charone_str
bottom = chartwo_str
calc = top - bottom
calc = calc / 5
calc = math.floor(calc)
return calc
def skl_mod(charone_skl, chartwo_skl):
if charone_skl > chartwo_skl:
top = charone_skl
bottom = chartwo_skl;
calc = top - bottom
calc = calc / 5
calc = math.floor(calc)
return calc
elif chartwo_skl > charone_skl:
top = chartwo_skl
bottom = charone_skl
calc = top - bottom
calc = calc / 5
calc = math.floor(calc)
return calc
elif charone_skl == chartwo_skl:
top = charone_skl
bottom = chartwo_skl
calc = top - bottom
calc = calc / 5
calc = math.floor(calc)
return calc
def mods():
global strength_mod
global skill_mod
strength_mod = str_mod(charone_strength, chartwo_strength)
skill_mod = skl_mod(charone_skill, chartwo_skill)
print "\nFor this battle, the strength modifier is:",strength_mod
time.sleep(0.20)
print "For this battle, the skill modifier is: ",skill_mod
time.sleep(0.20)
diceroll(charone, chartwo)
print "\n"+str(charone)+"'s","dice roll is:",player1
time.sleep(1)
print "\n"+str(chartwo)+"'s","dice roll is:",player2
def diceroll(charone, chartwo):
print "\n"+str(charone)+" will roll the 6 sided dice first!"
time.sleep(0.5)
global player1
player1 = random.randint(1,6)
delay_print("\nRolling dice!")
global player2
player2 = random.randint(1,6)
time.sleep(0.5)
print "\nNow",chartwo,"will roll the 6 sided dice!"
time.sleep(0.5)
delay_print("\nRolling dice!")
def battle(charone_str, chartwo_str, charone_skl, chartwo_skl, str_mod, skl_mod):
global charone_strength
global charone_skill
global chartwo_strength
global chartwo_skill
if player1 == player2:
print "\nThis round is a draw! No damage done"
elif player1 > player2:
charone_strength = charone_str + str_mod
charone_skill = charone_skl + skl_mod
chartwo_strength = charwo_skl - str_mod
chartwo_skill = chartwo_skl - skl_mod
print "\n"+charone+" won this round"
print "\n"+"Character 1:",charone
print "Strength:",charone_strength
print "Skill:",charone_skill
time.sleep(1)
print "\nCharacter 2:",chartwo
print "Strength:",chartwo_strength
print "Skill:",chartwo_skill
elif player2 > player1:
chartwo_strength = chartwo_str + str_mod
chartwo_skill = chartwo_skl + skl_mod
charone_strength = charone_str - str_mod
charone_skill = charone_skl - skl_mod
print "\n"+chartwo+" won this round"
print "\nCharacter 2:",chartwo
print "Strength:",chartwo_strength
print "Skill:",chartwo_skilll
time.sleep(1)
print "\n"+"Character 1:",charone
print "Strength:",charone_strength
print "Skill:",charone_skill
if charone_skill >= 0:
charone_skill = 0
elif chartwo_skill >= 0:
chartwo_skill = 0
if charone_strength <= 0:
print charone,"has died!",chartwo,"wins!"
elif chartwo_strength <= 0:
print chartwo,"has died!",charone,"wins!"
charone = raw_input("Enter the name of character one: ")
chartwo = raw_input("Enter the name of character two: ")
time.sleep(1.5)
print "\n",charone,"encounters",chartwo
delay_print("\nBattle Initiated!")
charone_strength = int(raw_input("\nEnter the strength score for "+str(charone)+" (between 50 and 100): "))
while charone_strength > 100 or charone_strength < 50:
print "That number is not between 50-100"
charone_strength = int(raw_input("\nEnter the strength score for "+str(charone)+" (between 50 and 100): "))
else:
pass
charone_skill = int(raw_input("Enter the skill score for "+str(charone)+" (between 50 and 100): "))
while charone_skill > 100 or charone_skill < 50:
print "That number is not between 50-100"
charone_skill = int(raw_input("Enter the skill score for "+str(charone)+" (between 50 and 100): "))
else:
pass
time.sleep(1.0)
chartwo_strength = int(raw_input("\nEnter the strength score for "+str(chartwo)+" (between 50 and 100): "))
while chartwo_strength > 100 or chartwo_strength < 50:
print "That number is not between 50-100"
chartwo_strength = int(raw_input("\n Enter the strength score for "+str(chartwo)+" (between 50 and 100): "))
else:
pass
chartwo_skill = int(raw_input("Enter the skill score for "+str(chartwo)+" (between 50 and 100): "))
while chartwo_skill > 100 or chartwo_skill < 50:
print "That number is not between 50-100"
chartwo_skill = int(raw_input("Enter the skill score for "+str(chartwo)+" (between 50 and 100): "))
else:
pass
time.sleep(2)
print "\nCharacter 1:",charone
print "Strength:",charone_strength
print "Skill:",charone_skill
time.sleep(1)
print "\nCharacter 2:",chartwo
print "Strength:",chartwo_strength
print "Skill:",chartwo_skill
time.sleep(1)
while charone_strength != 0 or chartwo_strength != 0:
ent = raw_input("Press Enter to roll! ")
mods()
diceroll(charone,chartwo)
battle(charone_strength, chartwo_strength, charone_skill, chartwo_skill, str_mod, skl_mod)
else:
play = raw_input("\nWould you like to play again?")
if play in ["yes","y","Yes","Y"]:
execfile("gcse.py")
else:
print "Goodbye"
答案 0 :(得分：2)
这段代码是不编程的一个很好的例子：
charone_strength，charone_str）str_mod是一个函数，但在函数battle中假设是一个整数您的直接问题：在第182行，您致电
battle(charone_strength, chartwo_strength, charone_skill, chartwo_skill, str_mod, skl_mod)
应该是
battle(charone_strength, chartwo_strength, charone_skill, chartwo_skill, strength_mod, skill_mod)
但很困惑，因为函数strength_mod被称为str_mod。
这是一个大大清理过的版本。 （欢迎提出进一步的改进建议。）
from __future__ import division, print_function
from random import randint
import sys
from time import sleep
# Python 2/3 compatibility shim
if sys.hexversion < 0x3000000:
# Python 2.x
inp = raw_input
rng = xrange
else:
# Python 3.x
inp = input
rng = range
PRINT_DELAY = 0.02
PAUSE_DELAY = 0.2
TF_VALUES = {
'y': True, 'yes': True, 't': True, '': True,
'n': False, 'no': False, 'f': False
}
def get_int(prompt="Enter an integer: ", lo=None, hi=None):
while True:
try:
i = int(inp(prompt))
if (lo is None or lo <= i) and (hi is None or i <= hi):
return i
except ValueError:
pass
def get_tf(prompt="Yes or no? ", tf_values=TF_VALUES):
while True:
s = inp(prompt).strip().lower()
tf = tf_values.get(s, None)
if tf is not None:
return tf
def pause(delay=PAUSE_DELAY):
sleep(delay)
def roll(die_sides=6):
return randint(1, die_sides)
def slow_print(s, delay=PRINT_DELAY):
for ch in s:
print(ch, end='', flush=True)
sleep(delay)
print('') # end of line
def wait_for_enter(prompt):
inp(prompt)
class Fighter:
@classmethod
def get_fighter(cls, prompt):
print(prompt)
name = inp ("Name: ")
health = get_int("Health: (50-100) ", 50, 100)
skill = get_int("Skill: (50-100) ", 50, 100)
return cls(name, health, skill)
def __init__(self, name, health, skill):
self.name = name
self.health = health
self.skill = skill
def is_alive(self):
return self.health > 0
def health_mod(self, other_fighter):
delta = abs(self.health - other_fighter.health)
return int(delta / 5)
def skill_mod(self, other_fighter):
delta = abs(self.skill - other_fighter.skill)
return int(delta / 5)
def attack(self, other_fighter):
wait_for_enter("Hit Enter to fight!")
# figure out mod values
health_mod = self.health_mod(other_fighter)
skill_mod = self.skill_mod (other_fighter)
self_roll = roll()
other_roll = roll()
slow_print(
"Health mod: {} Skill mod: {} {} rolls {} {} rolls {}"
.format(
health_mod, skill_mod,
self.name, self_roll,
other_fighter.name, other_roll
)
)
# figure out who won this round
if self_roll == other_roll:
print("Draw! No damage done.")
else:
winner, loser = (self, other_fighter) if self_roll > other_roll else (other_fighter, self)
print("{} hits {}!".format(winner.name, loser.name))
winner.health += health_mod
winner.skill += skill_mod
loser.health -= health_mod
loser.skill -= skill_mod
# show results
print('')
print(self)
print(other_fighter)
print('')
def __str__(self):
return "{}: health {}, skill {}".format(self.name, max(self.health, 0), max(self.skill, 0))
def fight():
f1 = Fighter.get_fighter("\nFirst fighter:")
pause()
f2 = Fighter.get_fighter("\nSecond fighter:")
pause()
slow_print("\n{} encounters {}\nBattle Initiated!".format(f1.name, f2.name))
while f1.is_alive() and f2.is_alive():
f1.attack(f2)
winner, loser = (f1, f2) if f1.is_alive() else (f2, f1)
print("{} has died; {} wins!".format(loser.name, winner.name))
def main():
while True:
fight()
if not get_tf("Would you like to play again? (Y/n)"):
print("Goodbye!")
break
if __name__=="__main__":
main()