查询空SQLite DB时出错

时间:2015-03-08 03:01:14

标签: android database sqlite cursor

我正在编写一个Android应用程序,我有一个DB Helper类来处理与SQLite DB相关的任何事情。该类的名称是" ResultsDbAdapter"。以下是关于DB的一些信息:

private static final String DATABASE_NAME = "PROJECT_RESULTS";
private static final String DATABASE_TABLE = "projectResults";
private static final int DATABASE_VERSION = 1;

//Fields(Columns) for Database
public static final String[] PROJECT_RESULTS_FIELDS = new String[] {
    KEY_ROWID,    
    "title",
    "interval", 
    "start",
    "end",  
    "duration",
    "totalHits",
    "itemKeys",
    "keyHits"
};

在ResultsDbAdapter类中,是一种通过搜索"标题"来查询数据库以查找特定条目的方法。柱。

public Cursor fetchByTitle(String pTitle) throws SQLException {
    Cursor mCursor = mDb.query(DATABASE_TABLE, PROJECT_RESULTS_FIELDS, "title" + "=" + pTitle, null,
                null, null, null, null);
    return mCursor;
}

" fetchByTitle"然后在主活动中使用以下代码片段调用方法:

final ResultsDbAdapter db = new ResultsDbAdapter (this);
db.open(); //Open and Close methods are also written in the "ResultsDbAdapter" class
final Cursor cursor = db.fetchByTitle(mTitle); //mTitle is the title of the record needed
if (cursor.moveToFirst()){
          // do something
 } else {
          //do something else
 }
db.close();

首次在模拟器上运行时,应用程序会导致错误,我认为是因为没有条目。因此没有光标返回导致错误。以下是logcat的错误:

03-07 21:53:51.230: E/SQLiteLog(1158): (1) near "Title": syntax error
03-07 21:53:51.310: E/AndroidRuntime(1158): FATAL EXCEPTION: main
03-07 21:53:51.310: E/AndroidRuntime(1158): Process: com.jevans.surveybud, PID: 1158
03-07 21:53:51.310: E/AndroidRuntime(1158): android.database.sqlite.SQLiteException: near "Title": syntax error (code 1): , while compiling: SELECT _id, title, interval, start, end, duration, totalHits, itemKeys, keyHits FROM projectResults WHERE title=My Title
03-07 21:53:51.310: E/AndroidRuntime(1158):     at android.database.sqlite.SQLiteConnection.nativePrepareStatement(Native Method)
03-07 21:53:51.310: E/AndroidRuntime(1158):     at android.database.sqlite.SQLiteConnection.acquirePreparedStatement(SQLiteConnection.java:889)
03-07 21:53:51.310: E/AndroidRuntime(1158):     at android.database.sqlite.SQLiteConnection.prepare(SQLiteConnection.java:500)
03-07 21:53:51.310: E/AndroidRuntime(1158):     at android.database.sqlite.SQLiteSession.prepare(SQLiteSession.java:588)
03-07 21:53:51.310: E/AndroidRuntime(1158):     at android.database.sqlite.SQLiteProgram.<init>(SQLiteProgram.java:58)
03-07 21:53:51.310: E/AndroidRuntime(1158):     at android.database.sqlite.SQLiteQuery.<init>(SQLiteQuery.java:37)
03-07 21:53:51.310: E/AndroidRuntime(1158):     at android.database.sqlite.SQLiteDirectCursorDriver.query(SQLiteDirectCursorDriver.java:44)
03-07 21:53:51.310: E/AndroidRuntime(1158):     at android.database.sqlite.SQLiteDatabase.rawQueryWithFactory(SQLiteDatabase.java:1314)
03-07 21:53:51.310: E/AndroidRuntime(1158):     at android.database.sqlite.SQLiteDatabase.queryWithFactory(SQLiteDatabase.java:1161)
03-07 21:53:51.310: E/AndroidRuntime(1158):     at android.database.sqlite.SQLiteDatabase.query(SQLiteDatabase.java:1032)
03-07 21:53:51.310: E/AndroidRuntime(1158):     at android.database.sqlite.SQLiteDatabase.query(SQLiteDatabase.java:1238)
03-07 21:53:51.310: E/AndroidRuntime(1158):     at com.jevans.surveybud.ResultsDbAdapter.fetchByTitle(ResultsDbAdapter.java:141)
03-07 21:53:51.310: E/AndroidRuntime(1158):     at com.jevans.surveybud.ResultsActivity.saveDb(ResultsActivity.java:163)
03-07 21:53:51.310: E/AndroidRuntime(1158):     at com.jevans.surveybud.ResultsActivity$1.onClick(ResultsActivity.java:138)
03-07 21:53:51.310: E/AndroidRuntime(1158):     at android.view.View.performClick(View.java:4438)
03-07 21:53:51.310: E/AndroidRuntime(1158):     at android.view.View$PerformClick.run(View.java:18422)
03-07 21:53:51.310: E/AndroidRuntime(1158):     at android.os.Handler.handleCallback(Handler.java:733)
03-07 21:53:51.310: E/AndroidRuntime(1158):     at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:95)
03-07 21:53:51.310: E/AndroidRuntime(1158):     at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:136)
03-07 21:53:51.310: E/AndroidRuntime(1158):     at android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:5017)
03-07 21:53:51.310: E/AndroidRuntime(1158):     at java.lang.reflect.Method.invokeNative(Native Method)
03-07 21:53:51.310: E/AndroidRuntime(1158):     at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:515)
03-07 21:53:51.310: E/AndroidRuntime(1158):     at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit$MethodAndArgsCaller.run(ZygoteInit.java:779)
03-07 21:53:51.310: E/AndroidRuntime(1158):     at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(ZygoteInit.java:595)
03-07 21:53:51.310: E/AndroidRuntime(1158):     at dalvik.system.NativeStart.main(Native Method)

我为这个看似根本的问题道歉,因为我是Android编程的新手。但是,我已经坚持了很长时间。有人可以帮忙解决这个错误吗?

1 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:2)

错误堆栈跟踪的这一部分表示生成的sql语句(SELECT _id, title, interval, start, end, duration, totalHits, itemKeys, keyHits FROM projectResults WHERE title=My Title)导致SQLiteException

03-07 21:53:51.230: E/SQLiteLog(1158): (1) near "Title": syntax error
03-07 21:53:51.310: E/AndroidRuntime(1158): FATAL EXCEPTION: main
03-07 21:53:51.310: E/AndroidRuntime(1158): Process: com.jevans.surveybud, PID: 1158
03-07 21:53:51.310: E/AndroidRuntime(1158): android.database.sqlite.SQLiteException:

要修复尝试利用query()方法参数的强大功能,以便正确绑定以进行函数sql调用:

  • selection"title = ?"
  • selectionArgsnew String[]{ pTitle}

总之它看起来像:

Cursor mCursor = mDb.query(DATABASE_TABLE, 
                           PROJECT_RESULTS_FIELDS, 
                           /* selection */ "title = ?", 
                           /* selectionArgs */ new String[]{ pTitle}, 
                           null, null, null);

这应该解决你所拥有的SQLiteException

HTHS