我想从数组中获取long double。
long double num;
char * pEnd;
char line[] = {5,0,2,5,2,2,5,4,5,.,5,6,6};
num = strtold(line1, &pEnd);
出于某种原因,我得到的数字四舍五入为502522545.6 我对C ++很陌生,所以我做错了吗?需要做些什么来获取num中的整数而不是舍入?
感谢您的帮助!!!
很抱歉这是我在这里的第一篇帖子=)
所以整个程序代码如下:
class Number
{
private:
long double num ;
char line[19], line2[19];
int i, k;
public:
Number()
{}
void getData()
{
i = 0;
char ch= 'a';
cout << "\nPlease provide me with the number: ";
while ((ch = _getche()) != '\r')
{
line[i] = ch;
line2[i] = ch;
i++;
}
}
void printData() const
{
cout << endl;
cout << "Printing like an Array: ";
for (int j = 0; j < i; j++)
{
cout << line[j];
}
cout << "\nModified Array is: ";
for (int j = 0; j < (i-k); j++)
{
cout << line2[j];
}
cout << "\nTHe long Double is: " << num;
}
void getLong()
{
char * pEnd;
k = 1;
for (int j = 0; j < i; j++)
{
if (line2[j+k] == ',')
{
k++;
line2[j] = line2[j + k];
}
line2[j] = line2[j + k];
}
line2[i -k] = line2[19];
num = strtold(line2, &pEnd);
}
};
int main()
{
Number num;
char ch = 'a';
while (ch != 'n')
{
num.getData();
num.getLong();
num.printData();
cout << "\nWould you like to enter another number ? (y/n)";
cin >> ch;
}
return 0;
}
输入的数字是以下格式($ 50,555,355.67)或任何其他数字。程序然后删除数字和“。”的所有符号。 然后我试图从数组中获取长双数。 如果你运行该程序,你总是从num。
获得四舍五入的数字答案 0 :(得分:3)
C ++的做法非常简单:
#include <sstream>
#include <iostream>
#include <iomanip>
int main() {
const std::string line = "502522545.566";
long double num;
std::istringstream s(line);
s >> num;
std::cout << std::fixed << std::setprecision(1) << num << std::endl;
}
答案 1 :(得分:2)
答案 2 :(得分:0)
Theres可能是更多的C ++方式,但sscanf会起作用:
const char *str = "3.1459";
long double f;
sscanf(str, "%Lf", &f);