我有以下服务(简化为简化):
angular.module('myApp')
.factory('BasicTimerService', function BasicTimerService(PromiseService)
{
var isPlaying = false,
maxEventTime = 0;
return {
start: function()
{
// only "start" once this promise has resolved.
PromiseService.get_promise()
.then(function(value)
{
maxEventTime = PromiseService.maxEventTime();
isPlaying = true;
});
},
get_isPlaying: function() {
return isPlaying;
}
};
});
我希望测试只有在Promise成功后才设置maxEventTime。
我的测试:
describe('Service: BasicTimerService', function () {
beforeEach(module('myApp'));
var mockPromiseService,
BasicTimerService,
$q,
$rootScope,
deferred;
beforeEach(function(){
mockPromiseService = {
maxEventTime: function() {
return 17000;
}
};
module(function($provide){
$provide.value('PromiseService', mockPromiseService);
});
inject(function(_BasicTimerService_, _$q_, _$rootScope_){
BasicTimerService = _BasicTimerService_;
$rootScope = _$rootScope_;
$q = _$q_;
});
mockPromiseService.get_promise = function() {
var deferred = $q.defer();
deferred.resolve('hello world');
return deferred.promise;
};
});
it('should get maxEventTime once the promise is resolved.', function() {
spyOn(mockPromiseService, 'get_promise').and.callThrough();
spyOn(mockPromiseService, 'maxEventTime').and.callThrough();
$rootScope.$apply();
BasicTimerService.start();
expect(mockPromiseService.get_promise).toHaveBeenCalled();
expect(BasicTimerService.get_isPlaying()).toBe(true);
expect(mockPromiseService.maxEventTime).toHaveBeenCalled();
});
});
我已经确定成功调用了mockPromiseService.get_promise()(第一个expect()成功),但是似乎没有调用BasicTimerService中的.then()子句,我无法弄清楚为什么
我尝试同时使用$rootScope.$apply();
和$rootScope.$digest();
都无济于事。
关于为什么这不起作用的任何想法?
答案 0 :(得分:2)
您的start()
方法是异步的,因此如果它正常工作,那么当您检查其值时,get_isPlaying()
将不会是true
。您需要等待结果(修改start()
以返回承诺,因为Benjamin Gruenbaum建议:
it('should get maxEventTime once the promise is resolved.', function(done) {
spyOn(mockPromiseService, 'get_promise').and.callThrough();
spyOn(mockPromiseService, 'maxEventTime').and.callThrough();
$rootScope.$apply();
BasicTimerService.start().then(function () {
expect(mockPromiseService.get_promise).toHaveBeenCalled();
expect(BasicTimerService.get_isPlaying()).toBe(true);
expect(mockPromiseService.maxEventTime).toHaveBeenCalled();
done();
});
});
您也不需要在$q.defer()
中使用get_promise
(您几乎不需要使用$q.defer()
):
mockPromiseService.get_promise = function() {
return $q.when('hello world');
};
注意:根据$q
文档,看起来您可以使用$rootScope.$apply()
将promise值传播给他们的then
处理程序,但我认为您应该将承诺视为承诺,并使用.then()
等来测试它们。