我正在使用一个java类,它允许我从字符串中将数据插入到SQLite数据库中。我通过循环插入数据。我的字符串有260个数据。当我尝试将这些数据从字符串插入到sqlite数据库时,它工作正常,但每次都停在254的位置!为什么?!
for(i = 0; i < 260; i++)
{
try {
Class.forName("org.sqlite.JDBC");
connection = DriverManager.getConnection("jdbc:sqlite:D:\\new.db");
java.sql.Statement statement = connection.createStatement();
statement .executeUpdate("INSERT INTO suggestion (suggesting) VALUES('"+words[i]+"')");
System.out.println(i + " - " + words[i]);
} catch (ClassNotFoundException ex) {
Logger.getLogger(Word.class.getName()).log(Level.SEVERE, null, ex);
}
}
以下是来自netbeans的错误日志!
Exception in thread "main" java.lang.NullPointerException
at org.sqlite.NestedDB$CausedSQLException.fillInStackTrace(NestedDB.java:442)
at java.lang.Throwable.<init>(Throwable.java:250)
at java.lang.Exception.<init>(Exception.java:54)
at java.sql.SQLException.<init>(SQLException.java:140)
at org.sqlite.NestedDB$CausedSQLException.<init>(NestedDB.java:435)
at org.sqlite.NestedDB._open(NestedDB.java:63)
at org.sqlite.DB.open(DB.java:77)
at org.sqlite.Conn.<init>(Conn.java:88)
at org.sqlite.JDBC.connect(JDBC.java:64)
at java.sql.DriverManager.getConnection(DriverManager.java:571)
at java.sql.DriverManager.getConnection(DriverManager.java:233)
at test.Word.main(Word.java:106)
Java Result: 1
答案 0 :(得分:1)
您可能没有连接,因为在打开新连接之前,您没有按要求关闭它们。连接不足不应该抛出NullPointerException
;这似乎是sqlite中的一个错误。
更好更快的方法是:不要关闭连接,但每次都不要打开新连接。
你可以这样做:
try {
Class.forName("org.sqlite.JDBC");
} catch (ClassNotFoundException ex) {
Logger.getLogger(Word.class.getName()).log(Level.SEVERE, null, ex);
}
connection = DriverManager.getConnection("jdbc:sqlite:D:\\new.db");
for(i = 0; i < 260; i++)
{
java.sql.Statement statement = connection.createStatement();
try {
statement.executeUpdate("INSERT INTO suggestion (suggesting) VALUES('"+words[i]+"')");
} finally {
// Statements, like connections, also need to be closed after use
statement.close();
}
System.out.println(i + " - " + words[i]);
}
答案 1 :(得分:0)
这是一个可能有帮助的重新分解和更新。
我假设SQLite驱动程序不喜欢在使用它们之后不关闭连接的事实(实际的NullPointer
可能是您正在使用的库中的错误。)
我还添加了PreparedStatement
的使用(对SQL注入攻击效率更高,风险更小)以及正确关闭资源(当然,在Java 7尝试使用资源之前)。
Connection connection = null;
PreparedStatement insert = null;
try {
Class.forName("org.sqlite.JDBC");
connection = DriverManager.getConnection("jdbc:sqlite:D:\\new.db");
insert = connection.prepareStatement("INSERT INTO suggestion (suggesting) VALUES(?)");
for (String word : words) {
insert.setString(1, word);
System.out.println("Word "+word+" inserted");
}
} catch (ClassNotFoundException ex) {
Logger.getLogger(Word.class.getName()).log(Level.SEVERE, "Driver not found", ex);
} catch (SQLException sqle) {
Logger.getLogger(Word.class.getName()).log(Level.SEVERE, "Could not execute SQL", sqle);
} finally {
if (insert != null) {
try {
insert.close();
} catch (SQLException sqle) {
Logger.getLogger(Word.class.getName()).log(Level.SEVERE, "Could not close prepared statement", sqle);
}
insert = null;
}
if (connection != null) {
try {
connection.close();
} catch (SQLException sqle) {
Logger.getLogger(Word.class.getName()).log(Level.SEVERE, "Could not close connection", sqle);
}
connection = null;
}
}
希望这有帮助。