HTTP状态405 - 请求方法' POST'不支持 - Spring Security

时间:2015-03-01 05:09:09

标签: spring spring-mvc spring-security http-status-code-405

当我尝试实现Spring安全性时,我收到以下错误 -

控制器:

@Controller
public class EmployeeController {

    @RequestMapping(value = { "/", "/welcome**" }, method = RequestMethod.GET)
    public ModelAndView defaultPage() {

        ModelAndView model = new ModelAndView();
        model.addObject("title", "Spring Security + Hibernate Example");
        model.addObject("message", "This is default page!");
        model.setViewName("hello");
        return model;
    }

    @RequestMapping(value = "/admin**", method = RequestMethod.GET)
    public ModelAndView adminPage() {

        ModelAndView model = new ModelAndView();
        model.addObject("title", "Spring Security + Hibernate Example");
        model.addObject("message", "This page is for ROLE_ADMIN only!");
        model.setViewName("admin");

        return model;
    }

    @RequestMapping(value = "/login", method = RequestMethod.GET)
    public ModelAndView login(
            @RequestParam(value = "error", required = false) String error,
            @RequestParam(value = "logout", required = false) String logout,
            HttpServletRequest request) {

        ModelAndView model = new ModelAndView();
        if (error != null) {
            model.addObject("error",
                    getErrorMessage(request, "SPRING_SECURITY_LAST_EXCEPTION"));
        }

        if (logout != null) {
            model.addObject("msg", "You've been logged out successfully.");
        }
        model.setViewName("login");

        return model;
    }

    // customize the error message
    private String getErrorMessage(HttpServletRequest request, String key) {

        Exception exception = (Exception) request.getSession()
                .getAttribute(key);

        String error = "";
        if (exception instanceof BadCredentialsException) {
            error = "Invalid username and password!";
        } else if (exception instanceof LockedException) {
            error = exception.getMessage();
        } else {
            error = "Invalid username and password!";
        }
        return error;
    }

    // for 403 access denied page
    @RequestMapping(value = "/403", method = RequestMethod.GET)
    public ModelAndView accesssDenied() {

        ModelAndView model = new ModelAndView();

        // check if user is login
        Authentication auth = SecurityContextHolder.getContext()
                .getAuthentication();
        if (!(auth instanceof AnonymousAuthenticationToken)) {
            UserDetails userDetail = (UserDetails) auth.getPrincipal();
            System.out.println(userDetail);

            model.addObject("username", userDetail.getUsername());
        }

        model.setViewName("403");
        return model;
    }
}

的web.xml

<!DOCTYPE web-app PUBLIC
 "-//Sun Microsystems, Inc.//DTD Web Application 2.3//EN"
 "http://java.sun.com/dtd/web-app_2_3.dtd" >

<web-app>
    <display-name>Archetype Created Web Application</display-name>
    <servlet>
        <servlet-name>mvc-dispatcher</servlet-name>
        <servlet-class>
            org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet
        </servlet-class>
        <load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup>
    </servlet>

    <servlet-mapping>
        <servlet-name>mvc-dispatcher</servlet-name>
        <url-pattern>/</url-pattern>
    </servlet-mapping>

    <listener>
        <listener-class>
            org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener
        </listener-class>
    </listener>

    <context-param>
        <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
        <param-value>
            /WEB-INF/mvc-dispatcher-servlet.xml,
            /WEB-INF/spring-security.xml
        </param-value>
    </context-param>
    <!-- /WEB-INF/spring-security.xml -->

    <!-- Spring Security -->
    <filter>
        <filter-name>springSecurityFilterChain</filter-name>
        <filter-class>org.springframework.web.filter.DelegatingFilterProxy</filter-class>
    </filter>

    <filter-mapping>
        <filter-name>springSecurityFilterChain</filter-name>
        <url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
    </filter-mapping>
</web-app>

弹簧security.xml文件

<beans:beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/security"
    xmlns:beans="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
    xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
    http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.0.xsd
    http://www.springframework.org/schema/security
    http://www.springframework.org/schema/security/spring-security-3.2.xsd">

    <!-- enable use-expressions -->
    <http auto-config="true" use-expressions="true">
        <intercept-url pattern="/admin**" access="hasRole('ROLE_ADMIN')" />

        <!-- access denied page -->
        <access-denied-handler error-page="/403" />
        <form-login 
            login-page="/login" 
            default-target-url="/welcome"
            authentication-failure-url="/login?error" 
            username-parameter="username"
            password-parameter="password" />
        <logout logout-success-url="/login?logout" />
        <!-- enable csrf protection -->
        <csrf />
    </http>

    <authentication-manager>
        <authentication-provider user-service-ref="myUserDetailsService" >
            <password-encoder hash="bcrypt" />    
        </authentication-provider>
    </authentication-manager>

</beans:beans>

的login.jsp

<body onload='document.loginForm.username.focus();'>

    <h1>Spring Security Login Form (Database + Hibernate Authentication)</h1>

    <div id="login-box">

        <h3>Login with Username and Password</h3>

        <c:if test="${not empty error}">
            <div class="error">${error}</div>
        </c:if>
        <c:if test="${not empty msg}">
            <div class="msg">${msg}</div>
        </c:if>

        <form name='loginForm'
            action="<c:url value='/j_spring_security_check' />" method='POST'>

            <table>
                <tr>
                    <td>User:</td>
                    <td><input type='text' name='username'></td>
                </tr>
                <tr>
                    <td>Password:</td>
                    <td><input type='password' name='password' /></td>
                </tr>
                <tr>
                    <td colspan='2'><input name="submit" type="submit"
                        value="submit" /></td>
                </tr>
            </table>

            <input type="hidden" name="${_csrf.parameterName}"
                value="${_csrf.token}" />

        </form>
    </div>

</body>

错误: -

http://localhost:8080/EmployeeManagement/j_spring_security_check

  

09:01:22.135 [http-8080-4] DEBUG o.s.s.web.DefaultRedirectStrategy - 重定向到&#39; http://localhost:8080/EmployeeManagement/login;jsessionid=E27C22793BAA2C7FC38039260EC08152&#39;       09:01:22.135 [http-8080-4] DEBUG o.s.s.w.c.HttpSessionSecurityContextRepository - SecurityContext为空或内容为匿名 - 上下文不会存储在HttpSession中。       09:01:22.136 [http-8080-4] DEBUG o.s.s.w.c.SecurityContextPersistenceFilter - SecurityContextHolder现已清除,请求处理完成       09:01:22.145 [http-8080-4] DEBUG o.s.security.web.FilterChainProxy - /在另一个过滤链中登录位置1的11;触发过滤器:&#39; SecurityContextPersistenceFilter&#39;       09:01:22.145 [http-8080-4] DEBUG o.s.s.w.c.HttpSessionSecurityContextRepository - HttpSession为SPRING_SECURITY_CONTEXT返回了null对象       09:01:22.145 [http-8080-4] DEBUG o.s.s.w.c.HttpSessionSecurityContextRepository - 没有来自HttpSession的SecurityContext:org.apache.catalina.session.StandardSessionFacade@48842f5e。将创建一个新的。       09:01:22.145 [http-8080-4] DEBUG o.s.security.web.FilterChainProxy - /在第2位的第11位登录其他过滤链;烧制过滤器:&#39; CsrfFilter&#39;       09:01:22.146 [http-8080-4] DEBUG o.s.security.web.FilterChainProxy - /在另一个过滤链中登录位置3的11;触发过滤器:&#39; LogoutFilter&#39;       09:01:22.146 [http-8080-4] DEBUG o.s.s.w.u.m.AntPathRequestMatcher - 请求&#39; GET / login&#39;没有匹配&POST; j /spring_security_logout       09:01:22.146 [http-8080-4] DEBUG o.s.security.web.FilterChainProxy - /在另一个过滤链中登录第4位的11位;触发过滤器:&#39; UsernamePasswordAuthenticationFilter&#39;       09:01:22.146 [http-8080-4] DEBUG o.s.security.web.FilterChainProxy - /在另一个过滤链中登录位置5的11;触发过滤器:&#39; BasicAuthenticationFilter&#39;       09:01:22.146 [http-8080-4] DEBUG o.s.security.web.FilterChainProxy - /在另一个过滤链中登录第6位的第11位;触发过滤器:&#39; RequestCacheAwareFilter&#39;       09:01:22.146 [http-8080-4] DEBUG o.s.s.w.s.DefaultSavedRequest - pathInfo:都为null(属性等于)       09:01:22.147 [http-8080-4] DEBUG o.s.s.w.s.DefaultSavedRequest - queryString:都为null(属性等于)       09:01:22.147 [http-8080-4] DEBUG o.s.s.w.s.DefaultSavedRequest - requestURI:arg1 = / EmployeeManagement / admin; arg2 = / EmployeeManagement / login; jsessionid = E27C22793BAA2C7FC38039260EC08152(属性不等于)       09:01:22.147 [http-8080-4] DEBUG o.s.s.w.s.HttpSessionRequestCache - 保存的请求不匹配       09:01:22.147 [http-8080-4] DEBUG o.s.security.web.FilterChainProxy - /在另一个过滤链中登录第7位的第11位;触发过滤器:&#39; SecurityContextHolderAwareRequestFilter&#39;       09:01:22.147 [http-8080-4] DEBUG o.s.security.web.FilterChainProxy - /在第8位的11位登录另一个过滤链;触发过滤器:&#39; AnonymousAuthenticationFilter&#39;       09:01:22.147 [http-8080-4] DEBUG o.s.s.w.a.AnonymousAuthenticationFilter - 带有匿名标记的填充SecurityContextHolder:&#39; org.springframework.security.authentication.AnonymousAuthenticationToken@6fa90ed4:Principal:anonymousUser;证书:[保护];认证:真实;详细信息:org.springframework.security.web.authentication.WebAuthenticationDetails@fffc7f0c:RemoteIpAddress:0:0:0:0:0:0:0:1; SessionId:E27C22793BAA2C7FC38039260EC08152;授权机构:ROLE_ANONYMOUS&#39;       09:01:22.147 [http-8080-4] DEBUG o.s.security.web.FilterChainProxy - /在另一个过滤链中登录第9位的第11位;触发过滤器:&#39; SessionManagementFilter&#39;       09:01:22.148 [http-8080-4] DEBUG o.s.security.web.FilterChainProxy - /在第10位的11位登录其他过滤链;触发过滤器:&#39; ExceptionTranslationFilter&#39;       09:01:22.148 [http-8080-4] DEBUG o.s.security.web.FilterChainProxy - /在第11位的11位登录附加过滤链;触发过滤器:&#39; FilterSecurityInterceptor&#39;       09:01:22.148 [http-8080-4] DEBUG o.s.s.w.u.m.AntPathRequestMatcher - 检查请求的匹配:&#39; / login&#39 ;;反对&#39; / admin **&#39;       09:01:22.148 [http-8080-4] DEBUG o.s.s.w.a.i.FilterSecurityInterceptor - 公共对象 - 未尝试身份验证       09:01:22.148 [http-8080-4] DEBUG o.s.security.web.FilterChainProxy - / login已达到额外过滤器链的末尾;继续与原始链       09:01:22.148 [http-8080-4] DEBUG o.s.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet - DispatcherServlet,名称为&#39; mvc-dispatcher&#39;处理[/ EmployeeManagement / login]的GET请求       09:01:22.149 [http-8080-4] DEBUG o.s.w.s.m.a.DefaultAnnotationHandlerMapping - 使用处理程序[com.employeemgmt.controller.EmployeeController@18ba5047]和1个拦截器将[/ login]映射到HandlerExecutionChain       09:01:22.150 [http-8080-4] DEBUG o.s.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet - [/ EmployeeManagement / login]的Last-Modified值为:-1       09:01:22.189 [http-8080-4] DEBUG oswbasHandlerMethodInvoker - 调用请求处理程序方法:public org.springframework.web.servlet.ModelAndView com.employeemgmt.controller.EmployeeController.login(java.lang.String,java.lang .String,javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest)       09:01:22.190 [http-8080-4] DEBUG o.s.b.f.s.DefaultListableBeanFactory - 在bean上调用afterPropertiesSet(),名称为&#39; login&#39;       09:01:22.190 [http-8080-4] DEBUG o.s.b.f.s.DefaultListableBeanFactory - 返回单例bean的缓存实例&#39; org.springframework.transaction.config.internalTransactionAdvisor&#39;       09:01:22.190 [http-8080-4] DEBUG o.s.b.f.s.DefaultListableBeanFactory - 返回单例bean的缓存实例&#39; org.springframework.aop.support.DefaultBeanFactoryPointcutAdvisor#0&#39;       09:01:22.190 [http-8080-4] DEBUG o.s.b.f.s.DefaultListableBeanFactory - 返回单例bean的缓存实例&#39; org.springframework.transaction.config.internalTransactionAdvisor&#39;       09:01:22.190 [http-8080-4] DEBUG o.s.b.f.s.DefaultListableBeanFactory - 返回单例bean的缓存实例&#39; org.springframework.aop.support.DefaultBeanFactoryPointcutAdvisor#0&#39;       09:01:22.190 [http-8080-4] DEBUG o.s.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet - 渲染视图[org.springframework.web.servlet.view.JstlView:name&#39; login&#39 ;; DispatcherServlet中的URL [/WEB-INF/pages/login.jsp]],名称为&#39; mvc-dispatcher&#39;       09:01:22.190 [http-8080-4] DEBUG o.s.b.f.s.DefaultListableBeanFactory - 返回单例bean的缓存实例&#39; requestDataValueProcessor&#39;       09:01:22.190 [http-8080-4] DEBUG o.s.web.servlet.view.JstlView - 转发到InternalResourceView资源[/WEB-INF/pages/login.jsp]&#39; login&#39;       09:01:22.279 [http-8080-4] DEBUG o.s.s.w.c.HttpSessionSecurityContextRepository - SecurityContext为空或内容为匿名 - 上下文不会存储在HttpSession中。       09:01:22.279 [http-8080-4] DEBUG o.s.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet - 已成功完成请求       09:01:22.279 [http-8080-4] DEBUG o.s.s.w.a.ExceptionTranslationFilter - 正常处理链       09:01:22.280 [http-8080-4] DEBUG o.s.s.w.c.SecurityContextPersistenceFilter - SecurityContextHolder现已清除,请求处理完成       09:01:23.967 [http-8080-4] DEBUG o.s.security.web.FilterChainProxy - / j_spring_security_check位于第1位,共11个额外的过滤链;触发过滤器:&#39; SecurityContextPersistenceFilter&#39;       09:01:23.967 [http-8080-4] DEBUG o.s.s.w.c.HttpSessionSecurityContextRepository - HttpSession为SPRING_SECURITY_CONTEXT返回了null对象       09:01:23.968 [http-8080-4] DEBUG o.s.s.w.c.HttpSessionSecurityContextRepository - 没有来自HttpSession的SecurityContext:org.apache.catalina.session.StandardSessionFacade@48842f5e。将创建一个新的。       09:01:23.968 [http-8080-4] DEBUG o.s.security.web.FilterChainProxy - / j_spring_security_check位于第2位的11位额外的过滤链;烧制过滤器:&#39; CsrfFilter&#39;       09:01:23.969 [http-8080-4] DEBUG o.s.security.web.csrf.CsrfFilter - 为http://localhost:8080/EmployeeManagement/j_spring_security_check找到无效的CSRF令牌       09:01:23.971 [http-8080-4] DEBUG o.s.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet - 名称为&#39; mvc-dispatcher&#39;的DispatcherServlet处理[/ EmployeeManagement / 403]的POST请求       09:01:23.971 [http-8080-4] DEBUG o.s.w.s.m.a.DefaultAnnotationHandlerMapping - 使用处理程序[com.employeemgmt.controller.EmployeeController@18ba5047]和1个拦截器将[/ 403]映射到HandlerExecutionChain       09:01:23.982 [http-8080-4] DEBUG o.s.w.s.m.a.AnnotationMethodHandlerExceptionResolver - 解决处理程序中的异常[com.employeemgmt.controller.EmployeeController@18ba5047]:org.springframework.web.HttpRequestMethodNotSupportedException:请求方法&#39; POST&#39;不支持       09:01:23.984 [http-8080-4] DEBUG o.s.w.s.m.a.ResponseStatusExceptionResolver - 解决处理程序中的异常[com.employeemgmt.controller.EmployeeController@18ba5047]:org.springframework.web.HttpRequestMethodNotSupportedException:请求方法&#39; POST&#39;不支持       09:01:23.984 [http-8080-4] DEBUG o.s.w.s.m.s.DefaultHandlerExceptionResolver - 解决处理程序中的异常[com.employeemgmt.controller.EmployeeController@18ba5047]:org.springframework.web.HttpRequestMethodNotSupportedException:请求方法&#39; POST&#39;不支持       09:01:23.984 [http-8080-4]警告o.s.web.servlet.PageNotFound - 请求方法&#39; POST&#39;不支持       09:01:23.984 [http-8080-4] DEBUG o.s.s.w.c.HttpSessionSecurityContextRepository - SecurityContext为空或内容为匿名 - 上下文不会存储在HttpSession中。       09:01:23.984 [http-8080-4] DEBUG o.s.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet - Null ModelAndView返回DispatcherServlet,其名称为&#39; mvc-dispatcher&#39;:假设HandlerAdapter已完成请求处理       09:01:23.984 [http-8080-4] DEBUG o.s.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet - 已成功完成请求       09:01:23.984 [http-8080-4] DEBUG o.s.s.w.c.HttpSessionSecurityContextRepository - SecurityContext为空或内容为匿名 - 上下文不会存储在HttpSession中。       09:01:23.984 [http-8080-4] DEBUG o.s.s.w.c.SecurityContextPersistenceFilter - SecurityContextHolder现已清除,请求处理完成

3 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:0)

您的控制器方法使用RequestMethod.GET进行注释,而login.jsp表单方法正在请求POST。两者都应该是POST。

答案 1 :(得分:0)

我在这里添加了OP找到的答案。

  

csrf令牌值未被替换。我添加了 - <%@ page isELIgnored ="false" %>

Personnaly我通过在spring-security中删除csrf解决了这个问题。在http代码集<csrf disabled="true"/>

答案 2 :(得分:0)

您在控制器中的GET映射上使用/login方法。

  

使用POST方法进行身份验证是标准的。

@RequestMapping(value = "/login", method = RequestMethod.GET)更改为 @RequestMapping(value = "/login", method = RequestMethod.POST)