所有omp任务都在同一个线程中安排

时间:2015-02-27 21:36:51

标签: c task openmp

我正在玩omp任务功能,并遇到了问题。我有以下代码:

void function1(int n, int j)
{
    //Serial part
    #pragma omp parallel
    {
        #pragma omp single nowait
        {
            //execcute function1() for every n
            for (i=0; i<n; i++)
            {
                //create a task for computing only large numbers of n
                if (i <= 10)
                    //execute serial
                else
                    #pragma omp task
                    //call function again 
                    function1(n, j+1);
                    printf("task id:\n", omp_get_thread_num());
            }
        }
    }
}

现在代码将生成正确的结果,但性能比原始串行版本慢得多。经过一些调查后,我发现所有任务都在线程0中执行,无论总共有4个线程在运行。有谁知道这里发生了什么?提前谢谢!

1 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:0)

omp single nowait pragma意味着以下块将由单个线程执行。在这种情况下,这意味着您的整个循环由一个线程执行。这应该可以解决您的问题:

void function1(int n, int j)
{
    //Serial part
    #pragma omp parallel
    {
        //execcute function1() for every n
        for (i=0; i<n; i++)    //Notice this is outside the pragma
        {
            #pragma omp single nowait    //Notice this is inside the loop
            {
                //create a task for computing only large numbers of n
                if (i <= 10)
                    //execute serial
                else
                    #pragma omp task
                    //call function again 
                    function1(n, j+1);
                    printf("task id:\n", omp_get_thread_num());
            }
        }
    }
}