Ruby on Rails使用关联排序

时间:2015-02-27 18:27:06

标签: ruby-on-rails ruby ruby-on-rails-3 methods

我目前通过处理Ruby on Rails应用程序获得订单,因此在预订索引上,用户可以按show_date订购预订。这是通过bookings_controller中的以下内容完成的:

def index
   @bookings = Booking.joins(:showing).all.order(params.fetch(:sort, 'id asc'))
end

视图代码:

<form>
    Order by:
    <select name="sort">
        <option value="show_date ASC">Show Date (Oldest First)</option>
        <option value="show_date DESC">Show Date (Most Recent First)</option>
    </select>
    <button>
        Go
    </button>
</form>

但我想做的是让用户按电影的标题和节目日期订购。我试图用这段代码做到这一点:

视图/预订/ index.html.erb:

<form>
    Order by:
    <select name="sort">
        <option value="show_date ASC">Show Date (Oldest First)</option>
        <option value="show_date DESC">Show Date (Most Recent First)</option>
        <option value="title ASC">Film Title (A-Z)</option>
        <option value="title DESC">Film Title (Z-A)</option>
    </select>
    <button>
        Go
    </button>
</form>

还有bookings_controller:

def index
   @bookings = Booking.joins(:showing, :film).all.order(params.fetch(:sort, 'id asc'))
end

但这不起作用,我收到错误:

ActiveRecord::StatementInvalid in Bookings#index 

SQLite3::SQLException: no such column: film: 
 SELECT "bookings".* FROM "bookings" INNER JOIN "showings" ON 
 "showings"."id" = "bookings"."showing_id"  ORDER BY film ASC

我认为这是因为他们不是预订与电影之间的关联。

Booking.rb:

belongs_to :user
belongs_to :showing
delegate :screen, to: :showing

Showing.rb:

belongs_to :film
has_many :bookings
belongs_to :screen

Film.rb:

has_many :showings
belongs_to :certificate
belongs_to :category

1 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:1)

试试这个:

Booking.joins(showing: :film).whatever

。 这可能会解决嵌套连接问题。