在WPF中,如何在控制模板中获取命令以绑定到父级中的属性?

时间:2010-05-20 18:12:29

标签: c# .net wpf controltemplate commandbinding

我对WPF比较陌生,有时会让我的头脑爆炸。但是,我确实喜欢它背后的力量,特别是当与MVVM模型一起使用时。

我的ControlTemplate包含Button。我在自定义控件中使用ControlTemplate。我想在自定义控件上添加一个属性,该属性将绑定到ButtonControlTemplate的命令属性。基本上,它是ComboBox,右侧有Button,允许用户弹出搜索对话框。由于此控件可能多次出现在用户控件上,因此我需要能够将每个控件绑定到不同的命令(搜索产品,搜索客户等)。

但是,我一直无法弄清楚如何做到这一点。

以下是一些示例XAML:

<Style TargetType="{x:Type m:SelectionFieldControl}">
    <Setter Property="LookupTemplate" Value="{StaticResource LookupTemplate}" />
    <Setter Property="Template">
        <Setter.Value>
            <ControlTemplate TargetType="{x:Type m:SelectionFieldControl}">
                <Border BorderThickness="{TemplateBinding Border.BorderThickness}" 
                            Padding="{TemplateBinding Control.Padding}" 
                            BorderBrush="{TemplateBinding Border.BorderBrush}" 
                            Background="{TemplateBinding Panel.Background}" 
                            SnapsToDevicePixels="True"
                            Focusable="False">
                    <Grid>
                        <Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
                            <ColumnDefinition Width="Auto" MinWidth="0" 
                                              SharedSizeGroup="{Binding LabelShareSizeGroupName, 
                                                                        RelativeSource={RelativeSource FindAncestor, 
                                                                               AncestorType={x:Type m:BaseFieldControl}}}" />
                            <ColumnDefinition Width="1*" />
                            <ColumnDefinition Width="Auto" 
                                              SharedSizeGroup="{Binding WidgetsShareSizeGroupName, 
                                                                        RelativeSource={RelativeSource FindAncestor, 
                                                                               AncestorType={x:Type m:BaseFieldControl}}}" />
                        </Grid.ColumnDefinitions>

                        <!-- Customized Value Part -->
                        <ComboBox x:Name="PART_Value" 
                                  Grid.Column="1"
                                  Margin="4,2,0,1" 
                                  SelectedValue="{Binding Path=SelectionField.Value, 
                                                          RelativeSource={RelativeSource FindAncestor, 
                                                                                         AncestorType={x:Type m:SelectionFieldControl}}}"

                                  IsEnabled="{Binding Field.IsNotReadOnly,
                                                      RelativeSource={RelativeSource FindAncestor, AncestorType={x:Type m:SelectionFieldControl}}}"
                                  Visibility="{Binding Field.IsInEditMode, Converter={StaticResource TrueToVisible},
                                                       RelativeSource={RelativeSource FindAncestor, AncestorType={x:Type m:SelectionFieldControl}}}"

                                  FontFamily="{StaticResource FontFamily_Default}" FontSize="11px">
                            <ComboBox.ItemsPanel>
                                <ItemsPanelTemplate>
                                    <VirtualizingStackPanel IsVirtualizing="True" 
                                                            VirtualizationMode="Recycling"/>
                                </ItemsPanelTemplate>
                            </ComboBox.ItemsPanel>
                        </ComboBox>

                        <StackPanel Grid.Column="2" 
                                    Orientation="Horizontal" 
                                    Name="PART_Extra"
                                    Focusable="False">

                            <ContentControl Name="PART_LookupContent"
                                            Template="{Binding LookupTemplate, 
                                                               RelativeSource={RelativeSource FindAncestor, 
                                                                                              AncestorType={x:Type m:SelectionFieldControl}}}" 
                                            Focusable="False"/>
                        </StackPanel>
                    </Grid>
                </Border>
            </ControlTemplate>
        </Setter.Value>
    </Setter>
</Style>

<Style TargetType="{x:Type m:SelectionFieldControl}"> <Setter Property="LookupTemplate" Value="{StaticResource LookupTemplate}" /> <Setter Property="Template"> <Setter.Value> <ControlTemplate TargetType="{x:Type m:SelectionFieldControl}"> <Border BorderThickness="{TemplateBinding Border.BorderThickness}" Padding="{TemplateBinding Control.Padding}" BorderBrush="{TemplateBinding Border.BorderBrush}" Background="{TemplateBinding Panel.Background}" SnapsToDevicePixels="True" Focusable="False"> <Grid> <Grid.ColumnDefinitions> <ColumnDefinition Width="Auto" MinWidth="0" SharedSizeGroup="{Binding LabelShareSizeGroupName, RelativeSource={RelativeSource FindAncestor, AncestorType={x:Type m:BaseFieldControl}}}" /> <ColumnDefinition Width="1*" /> <ColumnDefinition Width="Auto" SharedSizeGroup="{Binding WidgetsShareSizeGroupName, RelativeSource={RelativeSource FindAncestor, AncestorType={x:Type m:BaseFieldControl}}}" /> </Grid.ColumnDefinitions> <!-- Customized Value Part --> <ComboBox x:Name="PART_Value" Grid.Column="1" Margin="4,2,0,1" SelectedValue="{Binding Path=SelectionField.Value, RelativeSource={RelativeSource FindAncestor, AncestorType={x:Type m:SelectionFieldControl}}}" IsEnabled="{Binding Field.IsNotReadOnly, RelativeSource={RelativeSource FindAncestor, AncestorType={x:Type m:SelectionFieldControl}}}" Visibility="{Binding Field.IsInEditMode, Converter={StaticResource TrueToVisible}, RelativeSource={RelativeSource FindAncestor, AncestorType={x:Type m:SelectionFieldControl}}}" FontFamily="{StaticResource FontFamily_Default}" FontSize="11px"> <ComboBox.ItemsPanel> <ItemsPanelTemplate> <VirtualizingStackPanel IsVirtualizing="True" VirtualizationMode="Recycling"/> </ItemsPanelTemplate> </ComboBox.ItemsPanel> </ComboBox> <StackPanel Grid.Column="2" Orientation="Horizontal" Name="PART_Extra" Focusable="False"> <ContentControl Name="PART_LookupContent" Template="{Binding LookupTemplate, RelativeSource={RelativeSource FindAncestor, AncestorType={x:Type m:SelectionFieldControl}}}" Focusable="False"/> </StackPanel> </Grid> </Border> </ControlTemplate> </Setter.Value> </Setter> </Style>

我以为我可以通过做这样的事情来实现它:

但它不起作用。

非常感谢任何帮助。

1 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:1)

卫生署!

这确实有效。问题是我的依赖属性在注册属性时没有使用UIPropertyMetadata作为属性Meta数据。

public ICommand ShowSearchCommand { get { return (ICommand)GetValue(ShowSearchCommandProperty); } set { SetValue(ShowSearchCommandProperty, value); } }

    public static readonly DependencyProperty ShowSearchCommandProperty =
        DependencyProperty.Register("ShowSearchCommand", typeof(ICommand),
            typeof(SelectionFieldControl),
            new UIPropertyMetadata(OnShowSearchCommandChanged));

    static void OnShowSearchCommandChanged(DependencyObject sender, DependencyPropertyChangedEventArgs e)
    {

    }

public static readonly DependencyProperty ShowSearchCommandProperty = DependencyProperty.Register("ShowSearchCommand", typeof(ICommand), typeof(SelectionFieldControl), new UIPropertyMetadata(OnShowSearchCommandChanged)); static void OnShowSearchCommandChanged(DependencyObject sender, DependencyPropertyChangedEventArgs e) { }