我在我的Yosemite 10.10 Macbook Pro Retina(x86_64)上使用Cabal从Hackage安装了chart
和chart-cairo
。我正在尝试从Chart的官方网站编译并运行以下示例程序:
import Graphics.Rendering.Chart
import Data.Colour
import Data.Colour.Names
import Data.Default.Class
import Graphics.Rendering.Chart.Backend.Cairo
import Control.Lens
setLinesBlue :: PlotLines a b -> PlotLines a b
setLinesBlue = plot_lines_style . line_color .~ opaque blue
chart = toRenderable layout
where
am :: Double -> Double
am x = (sin (x*3.14159/45) + 1) / 2 * (sin (x*3.14159/5))
sinusoid1 = plot_lines_values .~ [[ (x,(am x)) | x <- [0,(0.5)..400]]]
$ plot_lines_style . line_color .~ opaque blue
$ plot_lines_title .~ "am"
$ def
sinusoid2 = plot_points_style .~ filledCircles 2 (opaque red)
$ plot_points_values .~ [ (x,(am x)) | x <- [0,7..400]]
$ plot_points_title .~ "am points"
$ def
layout = layout_title .~ "Amplitude Modulation"
$ layout_plots .~ [toPlot sinusoid1,
toPlot sinusoid2]
$ def
main = renderableToFile def "example1_big.png" chart
这样做会导致以下错误:
[1 of 1] Compiling Main ( haskell_chart.hs, haskell_chart.o )
Linking haskell_chart ...
Undefined symbols for architecture x86_64:
"_iconv", referenced from:
_hs_iconv in libHSbase-4.7.0.2.a(iconv.o)
(maybe you meant: _hs_iconv, _base_GHCziIOziEncodingziIconv_iconvEncoding9_info , _base_GHCziIOziEncodingziIconv_iconvEncoding9_closure , _base_GHCziIOziEncodingziIconv_iconvEncoding10_info , _base_GHCziIOziEncodingziIconv_iconvEncoding6_closure , _base_GHCziIOziEncodingziIconv_iconvEncoding10_closure , _base_GHCziIOziEncodingziIconv_iconvEncoding3_closure , _base_GHCziIOziEncodingziIconv_iconvEncoding8_closure , _base_GHCziIOziEncodingziIconv_iconvEncoding7_info , _base_GHCziIOziEncodingziIconv_iconvEncodingzuloc1_info , _base_GHCziIOziEncodingziIconv_iconvEncoding8_info , _base_GHCziIOziEncodingziIconv_iconvEncodingzuloc_closure , _hs_iconv_open , _base_GHCziIOziEncodingziIconv_iconvEncodingzuloc_info , _base_GHCziIOziEncodingziIconv_iconvEncoding2_info , _base_GHCziIOziEncodingziIconv_iconvEncoding4_closure , _base_GHCziIOziEncodingziIconv_iconvEncoding3_info , _base_GHCziIOziEncodingziIconv_iconvEncoding2_closure , _base_GHCziIOziEncodingziIconv_iconvEncoding6_info , _base_GHCziIOziEncodingziIconv_iconvEncodingzuloc1_closure , _hs_iconv_close , _base_GHCziIOziEncodingziIconv_iconvEncoding7_closure )
"_iconv_close", referenced from:
_hs_iconv_close in libHSbase-4.7.0.2.a(iconv.o)
(maybe you meant: _hs_iconv_close)
"_iconv_open", referenced from:
_hs_iconv_open in libHSbase-4.7.0.2.a(iconv.o)
(maybe you meant: _hs_iconv_open)
"_locale_charset", referenced from:
_localeEncoding in libHSbase-4.7.0.2.a(PrelIOUtils.o)
ld: symbol(s) not found for architecture x86_64
clang: error: linker command failed with exit code 1 (use -v to see invocation)
我该如何解决?