Question

我在dll中引用了一个exe文件。在 DEBUG模式中运行时，一切运行正常但在发布模式下运行时会抛出异常

System.BadImageFormatException occurred
  HResult=-2147024885
  Message=Could not load file or assembly 'Presensoft.InlineMarker, Version=1.0.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=null' or one of its dependencies. An attempt was made to load a program with an incorrect format.
  Source=Presensoft.ApplicationServer
  FileName=Presensoft.InlineMarker, Version=1.0.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=null
  FusionLog==== Pre-bind state information ===
LOG: DisplayName = Presensoft.InlineMarker, Version=1.0.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=null
 (Fully-specified)
LOG: Appbase = file:///F:/PresensoftNewTrunk/Trunk/Email Archiver/EmailService/Presensoft.ApplicationServerHost/bin/Release/
LOG: Initial PrivatePath = NULL
Calling assembly : Presensoft.ApplicationServer, Version=1.0.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=null.
===
LOG: This bind starts in default load context.
LOG: Using application configuration file: F:\PresensoftNewTrunk\Trunk\Email Archiver\EmailService\Presensoft.ApplicationServerHost\bin\Release\Presensoft.ApplicationServerHost.vshost.exe.config
LOG: Using host configuration file: 
LOG: Using machine configuration file from C:\Windows\Microsoft.NET\Framework64\v4.0.30319\config\machine.config.
LOG: Policy not being applied to reference at this time (private, custom, partial, or location-based assembly bind).
LOG: Attempting download of new URL file:///F:/PresensoftNewTrunk/Trunk/Email Archiver/EmailService/Presensoft.ApplicationServerHost/bin/Release/Presensoft.InlineMarker.DLL.
LOG: Attempting download of new URL file:///F:/PresensoftNewTrunk/Trunk/Email Archiver/EmailService/Presensoft.ApplicationServerHost/bin/Release/Presensoft.InlineMarker/Presensoft.InlineMarker.DLL.
LOG: Attempting download of new URL file:///F:/PresensoftNewTrunk/Trunk/Email Archiver/EmailService/Presensoft.ApplicationServerHost/bin/Release/Presensoft.InlineMarker.EXE.
ERR: Failed to complete setup of assembly (hr = 0x8007000b). Probing terminated.

  StackTrace:
       at Presensoft.ApplicationServer.ExchangeServer2010Push.PostProcessingEmailsQueue()
       at Presensoft.ApplicationServer.ExchangeServer2010Push.RunPushService(Guid appServerID) in f:\PresensoftNewTrunk\Trunk\Email Archiver\EmailService\Presensoft.ApplicationServer\ExchangeServer2010Push.cs:line 48
  InnerException:

在 RELEASE模式中运行时，不确定探测exe 文件是否存在问题。

Answer 1

不仅仅是调试/发布模式我会说它是32比64位问题。可能你将Debug模式的平台目标设置为Auto，将Release模式设置为32/64位，并且你使用的是一个只有32或64位的dll，所以在Debug（Platform target Auto）中）模式.NET可以在32位和64位之间“选择”以与dll兼容，而在Release（平台目标32或64位）中它不能。

（请注意，如果您在同一个解决方案中有多个项目，则必须检查所有项目属性！它位于每个项目的属性中，Build，Platform target）

Answer 2

我昨天遇到了这个（或类似的东西）。 Debug和Release模式都设置为AnyCPU，但exe引用的是32位dll。在调试时，exe似乎默认为32位（我假设因为Visual Studio是32位）但是在发布模式下，它切换到64位（我假设因为我的计算机是64位）。因此，当我强制它始终是32位（x86）时，一切都应该并且确实很有效！希望这有帮助！

在发布模式下构建时发生System.BadImageFormatException

2 个答案: