Question

下面的查询返回下面的示例数据。有好几天了。我希望能够展示这一天每天都有相关数据。我的预期结果也可以在下面找到。不知怎的，我认为我需要使用嵌套的foreach语句，但一直无法解决这个问题。我是Linq的新手。请帮忙有任何想法。

            var pracResult = from t in queryResultFilter
                                             orderby t.Day
                                             select t;
                            Int32 okeke = 0;

                            foreach (MyPlanDto chk in pracResult)
                            {
                                okeke = chk.Day;
                            }

            Sample data
            *************

            Day = Monday
            CustomerNumber = 1001
            Product = Dress

            Day = Tuesday
            customerNumber = 1002
            Product = Boxers

            Day = Wednesday
            CustomerNumber = 1003
            Product = Pencil

            Day = Monday
            CustomerNumber = 1006
            Product = Pen

            Day = Monday
            CustomerNumber = 1007
            Product = Book

            Day = Tuesday
            CustomerNumber = 1008
            Product = Erazer

            Result:
            ********

            Monday
            ********
            CustomerNumber = 1001
            Product = Dress

            CustomerNumber = 1006
            Product = Pen

            CustomerNumber = 1007
            Product = Book

            Tuesday
            ********
            customerNumber = 1002
            Product = Boxers

            CustomerNumber = 1008
            Product = Erazer

            Wednesday
            ***********
            CustomerNumber = 1003
            Product = Pencil

这是我尝试过的一个例子，但没有用。

        using System;
        using System.Collections.Generic;
        using System.Linq;

        namespace MasterData
        {
            class Program
            {
                static void Main(string[] args)
                {

                    var queryResultFilter = ObjMyPlan();



                    var pracResult = (from t in queryResultFilter
                        orderby t.Day
                        select t).ToLookup(p => p.Day).Select(col1 => col1.First());

                    var pracResult2 = (from t in queryResultFilter
                                      orderby t.Day
                                      select t);


                    foreach (MyPlanDto chk in pracResult)
                    {

                        Console.WriteLine(chk.Day);

                        foreach (MyPlanDto obj1 in pracResult2)
                        {
                            var yoyou = (from t in pracResult2
                                           select t).Where(p=>p.Day.Equals(chk.Day));
                            Console.WriteLine("Customer Number:" + obj1.CustomerNumber + "Product:" + obj1.Product);
                        }

                    }
                    Console.ReadKey();

                }


                static List<MyPlanDto> ObjMyPlan()
                {
                    List<MyPlanDto> objResult = new List<MyPlanDto>();
                    objResult.Add(new MyPlanDto(){Day = "Monday", CustomerNumber = "1001", Product = "Dress"});
                    objResult.Add(new MyPlanDto(){Day = "Tuesday", CustomerNumber = "1002", Product = "Boxers"});
                    objResult.Add(new MyPlanDto(){Day = "Wednesday", CustomerNumber = "1003", Product = "Pencil"});
                    objResult.Add(new MyPlanDto(){Day = "Monday", CustomerNumber = "1006", Product = "Pen"});
                    objResult.Add(new MyPlanDto(){Day = "Monday", CustomerNumber = "1007", Product = "Book"});
                    objResult.Add(new MyPlanDto(){Day = "Tuesday", CustomerNumber = "1008", Product = "Erazer"});

                    return objResult;
                }

            }
        }

Answer 1

您接近ToLookup方法。您应该能够使用这样的查询：

var query = queryResultFilter.OrderBy(t => t.Day)
                             .ToLookup(t => t.Day);

foreach (var group in query) {
    Console.WriteLine(group.Key);
    foreach (var item in group) {
        Console.WriteLine("CustomerNumber: {0}", item.CustomerNumber);
        Console.WriteLine("Product: {0}", item.Product);
    }
    Console.WriteLine();
}

或者，通常会想到的第一个选项是使用分组，与ToLookup相比，分组提供延迟执行。这些查询中的任何一个都可以工作（并且您可以使用上面相同的foreach循环）：

var query = queryResultFilter.OrderBy(t => t.Day)
                             .GroupBy(t => t.Day);

// query syntax
var query = from t in queryResultFilter
            orderby t.Day
            group t by t.Day into grouped
            select grouped;

如果您对ToLookup和GroupBy之间的区别感到好奇，请查看this post。

请注意，按t.Day排序是按字母顺序排列的，它是否真的符合您的目的？如果您的数据中有“星期五”，则会在“星期三”之前显示。如果你有日期，那么如果你真的需要订购结果，这会更好。

使用linq和C＃返回与没有重复的一天相关的数据

1 个答案: