我知道这个问题在某种程度上是重复和无聊的,但我没有设法解决它,而且我已经陷入了3个小时。我的webapp就像hibernate 4.2.2.Final版本的魅力一样,我没有任何问题但是在添加了hibernate搜索(5.0.1.Final版本)后我不得不更新hibernate版本,因为它与它不兼容。现在,当我更新或插入数据库时,所有UTF-8字符都被错误地保存。这是我的配置文件:
pom.xml(缺少依赖项在父项目的pom.xml中)
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
<parent>
<artifactId>myproject</artifactId>
<groupId>com.mycompany</groupId>
<version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
</parent>
<groupId>com.mycompany.myproject.web</groupId>
<artifactId>web</artifactId>
<version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
<packaging>war</packaging>
<name>web</name>
<properties>
<project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
<jstl.version>1.2</jstl.version>
<log4j.version>1.2.17</log4j.version>
<servlet.version>2.5</servlet.version>
<commons-codec.version>1.10</commons-codec.version>
<spring-security.version>3.1.4.RELEASE</spring-security.version>
<endorsed.dir>${project.build.directory}/endorsed</endorsed.dir>
<hibernate.version>4.3.8.Final</hibernate.version>
<jpa.version>2.0.Beta-20090815</jpa.version>
<hibernate-search.version>5.0.1.Final</hibernate-search.version>
<hibernate-entitymanager.version>4.3.8.Final</hibernate-entitymanager.version>
<hibernate-search-infinispan.version>5.0.1.Final</hibernate-search-infinispan.version>
<kaptcha.version>2.3</kaptcha.version>
</properties>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>javax</groupId>
<artifactId>javaee-web-api</artifactId>
<version>7.0</version>
<scope>provided</scope>
</dependency>
<!-- Servlet, JSP, JSTL -->
<dependency>
<groupId>javax.servlet</groupId>
<artifactId>jstl</artifactId>
<version>${jstl.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>javax.servlet</groupId>
<artifactId>servlet-api</artifactId>
<version>${servlet.version}</version>
</dependency>
<!--My Project Core-->
<dependency>
<groupId>${project.parent.groupId}.myproject.core</groupId>
<artifactId>core</artifactId>
<version>${project.parent.version}</version>
<type>jar</type>
</dependency>
<!--Spring MVC-->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-web</artifactId>
<version>${spring.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-webmvc</artifactId>
<version>${spring.version}</version>
</dependency>
<!--Spring Security-->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.security</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-security-core</artifactId>
<version>${spring-security.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.security</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-security-web</artifactId>
<version>${spring-security.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.security</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-security-config</artifactId>
<version>${spring-security.version}</version>
</dependency>
<!--log4j-->
<dependency>
<groupId>log4j</groupId>
<artifactId>log4j</artifactId>
<version>${log4j.version}</version>
</dependency>
<!--Apache Commons-->
<dependency>
<groupId>commons-codec</groupId>
<artifactId>commons-codec</artifactId>
<version>${commons-codec.version}</version>
</dependency>
<!--KAPTCHA-->
<dependency>
<groupId>kaptcha</groupId>
<artifactId>kaptcha</artifactId>
<version>2.3.2</version>
</dependency>
<!--Hibernate-->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.hibernate</groupId>
<artifactId>hibernate-core</artifactId>
<version>${hibernate.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.hibernate.java-persistence</groupId>
<artifactId>jpa-api</artifactId>
<version>${jpa.version}</version>
</dependency>
<!--Hibernate Search-->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.hibernate</groupId>
<artifactId>hibernate-search-orm</artifactId>
<version>${hibernate-search.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.hibernate</groupId>
<artifactId>hibernate-entitymanager</artifactId>
<version>${hibernate-entitymanager.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.hibernate</groupId>
<artifactId>hibernate-search-infinispan</artifactId>
<version>${hibernate-search-infinispan.version}</version>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
<build>
<plugins>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId>
<version>3.1</version>
<configuration>
<source>1.7</source>
<target>1.7</target>
<compilerArguments>
<endorseddirs>${endorsed.dir}</endorseddirs>
</compilerArguments>
</configuration>
</plugin>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-war-plugin</artifactId>
<version>${kaptcha.version}</version>
<configuration>
<failOnMissingWebXml>false</failOnMissingWebXml>
</configuration>
</plugin>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-dependency-plugin</artifactId>
<version>2.6</version>
<executions>
<execution>
<phase>validate</phase>
<goals>
<goal>copy</goal>
</goals>
<configuration>
<outputDirectory>${endorsed.dir}</outputDirectory>
<silent>true</silent>
<artifactItems>
<artifactItem>
<groupId>javax</groupId>
<artifactId>javaee-endorsed-api</artifactId>
<version>7.0</version>
<type>jar</type>
</artifactItem>
</artifactItems>
</configuration>
</execution>
</executions>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</build>
</project>
弹簧-beans.xml文件
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
xmlns:p="http://www.springframework.org/schema/p"
xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop"
xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"
xsi:schemaLocation="
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx
http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop
http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd">
<context:component-scan base-package="com.mycompany.myproject.web" />
<context:annotation-config/>
<!-- Model Beans Declaration -->
<bean id="User" class="com.mycompany.myproject.core.dataaccess.model.User"/>
<!-- Service Declaration -->
<bean id="UserBoImpl" class="com.mycompany.myproject.core.business.bo.impl.UserBoImpl">
<property name="userDao" ref="UserDaoImpl" />
</bean>
<!-- DAO Declaration -->
<bean id="UserDaoImpl" class="com.mycompany.myproject.core.dataaccess.dao.impl.UserDaoImpl">
<property name="sessionFactory" ref="SessionFactory" />
</bean>
<!--HIBERNATE-->
<bean id="dataSource"
class="org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DriverManagerDataSource">
<property name="url" value="jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/mydb?autoReconnect=true&useUnicode=true&characterEncoding=utf-8"></property>
<property name="username" value="root"></property>
<property name="password" value="password"></property>
<property name="driverClassName" value="com.mysql.jdbc.Driver"></property>
</bean>
<bean id="SessionFactory" class="org.springframework.orm.hibernate4.LocalSessionFactoryBean">
<property name="annotatedClasses">
<list>
<value>com.mycompany.myproject.core.dataaccess.model.User</value>
</list>
</property>
<property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource"></property>
<property name="hibernateProperties">
<props>
<prop key="hibernate.connection.useUnicode">true</prop>
<prop key="hibernate.connection.characterEncoding">UTF-8</prop>
<prop key="hibernate.connection.charSet">UTF-8</prop>
<prop key="hibernate.dialect">org.hibernate.dialect.MySQL5InnoDBDialect</prop>
<prop key="hibernate.show_sql">true</prop>
</props>
</property>
</bean>
<tx:annotation-driven transaction-manager="transactionManager" />
<bean id="transactionManager" class="org.springframework.orm.hibernate4.HibernateTransactionManager">
<property name="sessionFactory" ref="SessionFactory" />
</bean>
</beans>
的web.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app version="3.0" xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_3_0.xsd">
...
<!--SPRING ENCODING FILTER-->
<filter>
<filter-name>SetCharacterEncodingFilter</filter-name>
<filter-class>org.springframework.web.filter.CharacterEncodingFilter</filter-class>
<init-param>
<param-name>encoding</param-name>
<param-value>UTF-8</param-value>
</init-param>
<init-param>
<param-name>forceEncoding</param-name>
<param-value>true</param-value>
</init-param>
</filter>
<filter-mapping>
<filter-name>SetCharacterEncodingFilter</filter-name>
<url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
</filter-mapping>
...
</web-app>
Tomcat server.xml
...
<Connector URIEncoding="utf-8" connectionTimeout="20000" port="8084" protocol="HTTP/1.1" redirectPort="8443"/>
...
感谢您的评论。