我正在使用Jenkins，Maven 3.1和Java 1.6。我在Jenkins中设置了以下Maven工作，其中包含以下目标和选项......
clean install -U -P cloudbees -P qa
下面是我的pom.xml surefire配置...
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-surefire-plugin</artifactId>
<version>2.17</version>
<configuration>
<reuseForks>true</reuseForks>
<argLine>-Xmx2048m -XX:MaxPermSize=512M </argLine>
<skipTests>false</skipTests>
</configuration>
</plugin>
然而，当我的单元测试失败时，Jenkins控制台输出仍然显示“BUILD SUCCESS”并且构建被标记为“不稳定”而不是完全失败。我如何配置Jenkins（或Maven，如果它是什么原样）的东西，以便我的构建失败（不会变得不稳定或通过），如果任何单元测试失败？
以下是控制台输出的内容
17:08:04 MyProjectOrganizationControllerTest.testRecoverFromError » IllegalState Failed to...
17:08:04 MyProjectOrganizationControllerTest.testVerifyDistrictListPopulated » IllegalState
17:08:04 MyProjectOrganizationControllerTest.testUpdateSchool » IllegalState Failed to loa...
17:08:04 MyProjectOrganizationControllerTest.testDeleteSchool » IllegalState Failed to loa...
17:08:04 MyProjectOrganizationControllerTest.testVerifyOrgListPopulatedPrivateSchoolOrgType » IllegalState
17:08:04 MyProjectOrganizationControllerTest.testSubmitMultipleParams » IllegalState Faile...
17:08:04
17:08:04 Tests run: 155, Failures: 0, Errors: 154, Skipped: 1
17:08:04
17:08:04 [ERROR] There are test failures.
17:08:04
17:08:04 Please refer to /scratch/jenkins/workspace/MyProject/MyProject/target/surefire-reports for the individual test results.
17:08:04 [JENKINS] Recording test results
17:08:07 log4j:WARN No appenders could be found for logger (org.apache.commons.beanutils.converters.BooleanConverter).
17:08:07 log4j:WARN Please initialize the log4j system properly.
17:08:14 [INFO]
17:08:14 [INFO] --- maven-war-plugin:2.4:war (default-war) @ MyProject ---
17:08:15 [INFO] Packaging webapp
17:08:15 [INFO] Assembling webapp [MyProject] in [/scratch/jenkins/workspace/MyProject/MyProject/target/MyProject]
17:08:15 [INFO] Processing war project
17:08:15 [INFO] Copying webapp resources [/scratch/jenkins/workspace/MyProject/MyProject/src/main/webapp]
17:08:15 [INFO] Webapp assembled in [662 msecs]
17:08:15 [INFO] Building war: /scratch/jenkins/workspace/MyProject/MyProject/target/MyProject.war
17:08:20 [INFO]
17:08:20 [INFO] --- maven-failsafe-plugin:2.17:integration-test (default) @ MyProject ---
17:08:20 [JENKINS] Recording test results
17:08:25 [INFO]
17:08:25 [INFO] --- maven-failsafe-plugin:2.17:verify (default) @ MyProject ---
17:08:25 [INFO] Failsafe report directory: /scratch/jenkins/workspace/MyProject/MyProject/target/failsafe-reports
17:08:25 [JENKINS] Recording test results[INFO]
17:08:25 [INFO] --- maven-install-plugin:2.4:install (default-install) @ MyProject ---
17:08:25
17:08:25 [INFO] Installing /scratch/jenkins/workspace/MyProject/MyProject/target/MyProject.war to /home/jenkins/.m2/repository/org/mainco/subco/MyProject/76.0.0-SNAPSHOT/MyProject-76.0.0-SNAPSHOT.war
17:08:25 [INFO] Installing /scratch/jenkins/workspace/MyProject/MyProject/pom.xml to /home/jenkins/.m2/repository/org/mainco/subco/MyProject/76.0.0-SNAPSHOT/MyProject-76.0.0-SNAPSHOT.pom
17:08:26 Started calculate disk usage of build
17:08:26 Finished Calculation of disk usage of build in 0 seconds
17:08:26 Started calculate disk usage of workspace
17:08:26 Finished Calculation of disk usage of workspace in 0 seconds
17:08:26 [INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
17:08:26 [INFO] BUILD SUCCESS
17:08:26 [INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
17:08:26 [INFO] Total time: 11:00.616s
17:08:26 [INFO] Finished at: Mon Feb 23 17:08:26 UTC 2015
17:08:27 [INFO] Final Memory: 90M/414M
17:08:27 [INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
17:08:27 Waiting for Jenkins to finish collecting data
17:08:28 [JENKINS] Archiving /scratch/jenkins/workspace/MyProject/MyProject/pom.xml to org.mainco.subco/MyProject/76.0.0-SNAPSHOT/MyProject-76.0.0-SNAPSHOT.pom
17:08:28 [JENKINS] Archiving /scratch/jenkins/workspace/MyProject/MyProject/target/MyProject.war to org.mainco.subco/MyProject/76.0.0- SNAPSHOT/MyProject-76.0.0-SNAPSHOT.war
17:08:31 channel stopped
17:08:31 Started calculate disk usage of build
17:08:31 Finished Calculation of disk usage of build in 0 seconds
17:08:31 Started calculate disk usage of workspace
17:08:31 Finished Calculation of disk usage of workspace in 0 seconds
17:08:31 Finished: UNSTABLE
答案 0 :(得分：49)
如果您单击Jenkins作业的“构建”部分中的“高级”按钮，则可以将-Dmaven.test.failure.ignore=false添加到MAVEN_OPTS。
请参阅Maven Surefire Plugin - surefire:test选项以供参考。
答案 1 :(得分：6)
使用Text Finder插件。将其配置为查找There are test failures并将构建版本降级为FAILED
答案 2 :(得分：0)
另一个有用的黑客是使用groovy post-build来检查和设置测试结果。
e.g。这个groovy获取构建结果，附加有用的东西来构建描述，并在没有通过或失败但是跳过所有测试的情况下将构建结果设置为UNSTABLE。
`namespace IP_GonçaloDias_G00
{
public partial class RegistoViaturas : Form
{
string cvMatrícula="";
string cvMarca = "";
string cvModelo = "";
string cvAnoFabrico = "";
string cvTipoPropulsão = "";
string cvCilindrada = "";
string cvPotência = "";
double cvAceleração = 0;
string cvConsumoMédio = "";
string cvCor = "";
int cvTipoVeículo = 0;
string cvCaixa = "";
DateTime cvPrimeiraMatrícula=DateTime.Now;
int cvNúmeroRegistos = 0;
double cvKMPercorridos = 0;
string cvDescriçãoVeículo = "";
double cvPreçoAquisição = 0;
double cvPreçoProposto = 0;
double cvPreçoVenda = 0;
DateTime cvDataVenda = DateTime.Now;
string cvNomeCliente = "";
public RegistoViaturas()
{
InitializeComponent();
}
private void button1_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
this.Close();
}
private void button7_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
int size= Convert.ToInt32(numericUpDown1.Value);
ArrayViaturas viaturas = new ArrayViaturas(size);
MessageBox.Show("O tamanho definido para o Array é: " + viaturas.viaturas.Length);
groupBox2.Enabled = true;
}
}
}`