使用“Intent.putExtra()”方式将带有提醒的事件添加到日历中

时间:2015-02-22 15:34:45

标签: android events calendar reminders

我尝试使用以下代码向日历添加事件:

public Intent calPopulation()
{
        Intent calIntent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_INSERT);
        calIntent.setType("vnd.android.cursor.item/event");
        calIntent.putExtra(CalendarContract.Events.TITLE, this._title);

        GregorianCalendar calDate = new GregorianCalendar(this._year,this._month, this._day, this._hour, this._minute);
        calIntent.putExtra(CalendarContract.EXTRA_EVENT_BEGIN_TIME, calDate.getTimeInMillis());
        calIntent.putExtra(CalendarContract.EXTRA_EVENT_END_TIME, calDate.getTimeInMillis()+60*60*1000);
        calIntent.putExtra(CalendarContract.Events.HAS_ALARM, true);
        calIntent.putExtra(CalendarContract.Reminders.EVENT_ID, CalendarContract.Events._ID);
        calIntent.putExtra(CalendarContract.Events.ALLOWED_REMINDERS, "METHOD_DEFAULT");
        calIntent.putExtra(CalendarContract.Reminders.METHOD, CalendarContract.Reminders.METHOD_ALERT);

        calIntent.putExtra(CalendarContract.Reminders.MINUTES,5);
        return calIntent;
}

然后使用:startActivity(mTask.calPopulation());

启动操作

我没有任何问题,使用我输入到我的应用中的正确信息启动了日历应用事件,但它没有填写我想添加的提醒事件。

你有任何线索吗?我尝试使用这种方法在很多线程中搜索(我的意思是intent.putExtra),但从未找到任何有趣的东西。

其他方面,有没有办法直接将活动+提醒保存到日历中而无需打开日历应用程序并请求用户操作?

提前致谢。 亚历克斯。

2 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:22)

根据我指出的方法没有答案,但我发现另一种方法是在日历中添加提醒事件。

以下方法对我来说很好:

// Add an event to the calendar of the user.
    public void addEvent(Context context) {
        GregorianCalendar calDate = new GregorianCalendar(this._year, this._month, this._day, this._hour, this._minute);

        try {
            ContentResolver cr = context.getContentResolver();
            ContentValues values = new ContentValues();
            values.put(CalendarContract.Events.DTSTART, calDate.getTimeInMillis());
            values.put(CalendarContract.Events.DTEND, calDate.getTimeInMillis()+60*60*1000);
            values.put(CalendarContract.Events.TITLE, this._title);
            values.put(CalendarContract.Events.CALENDAR_ID, 1);
            values.put(CalendarContract.Events.EVENT_TIMEZONE, Calendar.getInstance()
                    .getTimeZone().getID());
            System.out.println(Calendar.getInstance().getTimeZone().getID());
            Uri uri = cr.insert(CalendarContract.Events.CONTENT_URI, values);

            // Save the eventId into the Task object for possible future delete.
            this._eventId = Long.parseLong(uri.getLastPathSegment());
            // Add a 5 minute, 1 hour and 1 day reminders (3 reminders)
            setReminder(cr, this._eventId, 5);
            setReminder(cr, this._eventId, 60);
            setReminder(cr, this._eventId, 1440);

        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }

    // routine to add reminders with the event
    public void setReminder(ContentResolver cr, long eventID, int timeBefore) {
        try {
            ContentValues values = new ContentValues();
            values.put(CalendarContract.Reminders.MINUTES, timeBefore);
            values.put(CalendarContract.Reminders.EVENT_ID, eventID);
            values.put(CalendarContract.Reminders.METHOD, CalendarContract.Reminders.METHOD_ALERT);
            Uri uri = cr.insert(CalendarContract.Reminders.CONTENT_URI, values);
            Cursor c = CalendarContract.Reminders.query(cr, eventID,
                    new String[]{CalendarContract.Reminders.MINUTES});
            if (c.moveToFirst()) {
                System.out.println("calendar"
                        + c.getInt(c.getColumnIndex(CalendarContract.Reminders.MINUTES)));
            }
            c.close();
        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }

    // function to remove an event from the calendar using the eventId stored within the Task object.
    public void removeEvent(Context context) {
        ContentResolver cr = context.getContentResolver();

        int iNumRowsDeleted = 0;

        Uri eventsUri = Uri.parse(CALENDAR_URI_BASE+"events");
        Uri eventUri = ContentUris.withAppendedId(eventsUri, this._eventId);
        iNumRowsDeleted = cr.delete(eventUri, null, null);

        Log.i(DEBUG_TAG, "Deleted " + iNumRowsDeleted + " calendar entry.");
    }


    public int updateEvent(Context context) {
        int iNumRowsUpdated = 0;
        GregorianCalendar calDate = new GregorianCalendar(this._year, this._month, this._day, this._hour, this._minute);

        ContentValues event = new ContentValues();

        event.put(CalendarContract.Events.TITLE, this._title);
        event.put("hasAlarm", 1); // 0 for false, 1 for true
        event.put(CalendarContract.Events.DTSTART, calDate.getTimeInMillis());
        event.put(CalendarContract.Events.DTEND, calDate.getTimeInMillis()+60*60*1000);

        Uri eventsUri = Uri.parse(CALENDAR_URI_BASE+"events");
        Uri eventUri = ContentUris.withAppendedId(eventsUri, this._eventId);

        iNumRowsUpdated = context.getContentResolver().update(eventUri, event, null,
                null);

        // TODO put text into strings.xml
        Log.i(DEBUG_TAG, "Updated " + iNumRowsUpdated + " calendar entry.");

        return iNumRowsUpdated;
    }

希望这可以帮助遇到同样问题的其他人:)。

亚历。

答案 1 :(得分:2)

同意上述答案,但重要的是日历ID。您不能使用1,因为三星手机使用1作为他们的日历(S Planner)。因此,日历ID是您希望事件发送的电子邮件的ID。您可以通过以下特定事件的代码来获取日历ID

int calenderId=-1;
        String calenderEmaillAddress="xxx@gmail.com";
        String[] projection = new String[]{
                CalendarContract.Calendars._ID,
                CalendarContract.Calendars.ACCOUNT_NAME};
        ContentResolver cr = activity.getContentResolver();
        Cursor cursor = cr.query(Uri.parse("content://com.android.calendar/calendars"), projection,
                CalendarContract.Calendars.ACCOUNT_NAME + "=? and (" +
                        CalendarContract.Calendars.NAME + "=? or " +
                        CalendarContract.Calendars.CALENDAR_DISPLAY_NAME + "=?)",
                new String[]{calenderEmaillAddress, calenderEmaillAddress,
                        calenderEmaillAddress}, null);

        if (cursor.moveToFirst()) {

            if (cursor.getString(1).equals(calenderEmaillAddress))
                 calenderId=cursor.getInt(0); //youre calender id to be insered in above  answer


        }