我需要编写/读取包含std :: map的文件。必须在程序启动时读取该文件(如果存在)。我正在使用boost的fstream,但我得到了这个:
"terminate called after throwing an instance of 'boost::archive::archive_exception'
what(): input stream error"
好吧,我真的不知道发生了什么......这些是我的界限:
map<int64_t, int64_t> foo;
filesystem::path myFile = GetWorkingDirectory() / "myfile.dat";
[...............] // some code
filesystem::ifstream ifs(myFile);
archive::text_archive ta(ifs);
if (filesystem::exists(myFile)
{
ta >> foo; // foo is empty until now, it's fed by myFile
ifs.close();
}
我做错了什么?任何的想法? 感谢。
P.S。注意之后的一些行,我需要做反向操作:写入myd.dat std :: map foo。
编辑:如果我使用std :: ifstream,所有工作都可以,将文件保存在运行应用程序的同一目录中。但是使用boost和他的路径,出了点问题。
答案 0 :(得分:3)
我有点恼火。您显然正在使用Boost序列化(archive/
标题是此库的一部分),但不知何故,您并未对此进行任何说明。因为它很容易证明:
<强> Live On Coliru 强>
#include <boost/archive/text_iarchive.hpp>
#include <boost/archive/text_oarchive.hpp>
#include <boost/serialization/map.hpp>
#include <boost/filesystem.hpp>
#include <boost/filesystem/fstream.hpp>
using namespace boost;
int main() {
std::map<int64_t, int64_t> foo;
filesystem::path myFile = filesystem::current_path() / "myfile.dat";
if (filesystem::exists(myFile))
{
filesystem::ifstream ifs(myFile/*.native()*/);
archive::text_iarchive ta(ifs);
ta >> foo; // foo is empty until now, it's fed by myFile
std::cout << "Read " << foo.size() << " entries from " << myFile << "\n";
} else {
for (int i=0; i<100; ++i) foo.emplace(rand(), rand());
filesystem::ofstream ofs(myFile/*.native()*/);
archive::text_oarchive ta(ofs);
ta << foo; // foo is empty until now, it's fed by myFile
std::cout << "Wrote " << foo.size() << " random entries to " << myFile << "\n";
}
}
打印
Wrote 100 random entries to "/tmp/myfile.dat"
第二轮:
Read 100 entries from "/tmp/myfile.dat"