Question

我想点击这些项目，但我希望减少代码中的行数。我该怎么做。此外，我想在下面的所有元素上运行5次点击操作。

driver.findElement(By.xpath(".//*[@id='fp-nav']/ul/li[1]/a/span")).click();
    driver.findElement(By.xpath(".//*[@id='fp-nav']/ul/li[2]/a/span")).click();
    driver.findElement(By.xpath(".//*[@id='fp-nav']/ul/li[3]/a/span")).click();
    driver.findElement(By.xpath(".//*[@id='fp-nav']/ul/li[4]/a/span")).click();
    driver.findElement(By.xpath(".//*[@id='fp-nav']/ul/li[5]/a/span")).click();
    driver.findElement(By.xpath(".//*[@id='fp-nav']/ul/li[6]/a/span")).click();
    driver.findElement(By.xpath(".//*[@id='fp-nav']/ul/li[7]/a/span")).click();
    driver.findElement(By.xpath(".//*[@id='fp-nav']/ul/li[8]/a/span")).click();
    driver.findElement(By.xpath(".//*[@id='fp-nav']/ul/li[9]/a/span")).click();
    driver.findElement(By.xpath(".//*[@id='fp-nav']/ul/li[10]/a/span")).click();

Answer 1

假设您使用 JAVA 作为语言，请查看以下代码是否可以帮助您：

int i;
try{
    WebElement ele;
    //Iterating through all the 10 elements
    for(i=1;i<=10;i++){
        ele = driver.findElement(By.xpath("//*[@id='fp-nav']/ul/li["+i+"]/a/span"));
        //Clicking 5 times on the element
        for(int j=1;j<=5;j++){
                ele.click();
        }
    }
}catch(Throwable e){
    System.out.println("Error came up while clicking the element with xpath: '"+"//*[@id='fp-nav']/ul/li["+i+"]/a/span'"+". "+e.getMessage());
}

注意：它将遍历所有10个元素并单击每个元素5次。这里可能出现的唯一问题是，如果点击导致DOM发生变化，那么 StaleElementReferenceException 可能会陷入困境。

Answer 2

我在下面的代码中使用了数组概念。它将点击每组中的10个项目（5次）。

import org.openqa.selenium.By;
import org.openqa.selenium.WebDriver;
import org.openqa.selenium.chrome.ChromeDriver;
public class clickitems 
{
public static void main(String[] args) 
{
   String[] element={".//*[@id='fp-nav']/ul/li[1]/a/span", ".//*[@id='fp-nav']/ul/li[2]/a/span",".//*[@id='fp-nav']/ul/li[3]/a/span", ".//*[@id='fp-nav']/ul/li[4]/a/span", ".//*[@id='fp-nav']/ul/li[5]/a/span", ".//*[@id='fp-nav']/ul/li[6]/a/span", ".//*[@id='fp-nav']/ul/li[7]/a/span", ".//*[@id='fp-nav']/ul/li[8]/a/span", ".//*[@id='fp-nav']/ul/li[9]/a/span", ".//*[@id='fp-nav']/ul/li[10]/a/span"};
   WebDriver driver = new ChromeDriver(); // Modify according to your browser
   for(int i = 1; i < 6 ; i++){
       System.out.println("Count : "+ i);
       for(int j = 0; j < element.length ; j++)
        {
         System.out.println(element[j]);
         driver.findElement(By.xpath(element[j])).click();
        }
     }
   }
  }

Selenium Webdriver：我想要一个替代品，我想连续点击按钮

2 个答案: