my $dat;
$dat{"1","1","1","1","1"}{'CR'} = "2";
foreach my $k1 (keys %dat){
print $k1;
}
这是我的代码,它应该没有问题,可以在其他计算机上执行,但我的笔记本电脑显示此结果
编译没有错误.....可以告诉我发生了什么?模块不太确定吗?
答案 0 :(得分:5)
您可以查看perlvar
$; 用于多维数组仿真的下标分隔符。如果您将哈希元素称为
$foo{$a,$b,$c}
这真的意味着
$foo{join($;, $a, $b, $c)}
默认值为\034
,与awk中的SUBSEP相同。如果您的密钥包含二进制数据,则$;
可能没有任何安全值。
use strict;
use warnings;
my %dat;
$dat{"1","1","1","1","1"}{'CR'} = "2";
# which is equivalent to
# my $k = join($;, "1","1","1","1","1");
# $dat{$k}{'CR'} = "2";
foreach my $k1 (keys %dat){
print "$_\n" for map { $_ eq $; ? '$;' : $_ } split //, $k1;
}
输出
1
$;
1
$;
1
$;
1
$;
1
答案 1 :(得分:2)
您的哈希不包含您认为包含的内容。具体来说,它只有一个密钥:
#!/usr/bin/env perl
use strict;
use warnings;
my %dat;
$dat{"1","1","1","1","1"}{'CR'} = "2";
use Data::Dumper;
print Dumper \%dat
输出:
$VAR1 = {
'11111' => {
'CR' => '2'
}
};
根据Сухой27的建议,密钥中的1
使用$;
的值作为分隔符进行连接:
#!/usr/bin/env perl
use strict;
use warnings;
$; = '---';
my %dat;
$dat{"1","1","1","1","1"}{'CR'} = "2";
use Data::Dumper;
print Dumper \%dat
输出:
$VAR1 = {
'1---1---1---1---1' => {
'CR' => '2'
}
};
将$;
更改为空字符串,您将获得11111
作为输出,我假设您正在期待。