我正在构建一个基于Spring Boot v1.2.1的应用程序并在WildFly 8.2上运行它。我想使用Arquillian来满足我的测试需求，因为它比插入application.properties文件更简单，无法进行集成测试。
我无法启动，因为我认为War File实际上并未在应用程序启动之前部署。
pom.xml的Arquillian部分低于config
<dependency>
<groupId>org.jboss.arquillian.junit</groupId>
<artifactId>arquillian-junit-container</artifactId>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.jboss.shrinkwrap.resolver</groupId>
<artifactId>shrinkwrap-resolver-api-maven</artifactId>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.jboss.arquillian.extension</groupId>
<artifactId>arquillian-service-container-spring</artifactId>
<version>${arquillian.spring.version}</version>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.jboss.arquillian.extension</groupId>
<artifactId>arquillian-service-deployer-spring-3</artifactId>
<version>${arquillian.spring.version}</version>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.jboss.arquillian.extension</groupId>
<artifactId>arquillian-service-integration-spring-inject</artifactId>
<version>${arquillian.spring.version}</version>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.jboss.arquillian.extension</groupId>
<artifactId>arquillian-service-integration-spring-javaconfig</artifactId>
<version>${arquillian.spring.version}</version>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.jboss.arquillian.extension</groupId>
<artifactId>arquillian-warp-spring</artifactId>
<version>${arquillian.spring.version}</version>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
.....
<profile>
<activation>
<activeByDefault>true</activeByDefault>
</activation>
<id>wildfy82-embedded</id>
<!-- the dependencies for Wildfly8.2 -->
<repositories>
<repository>
<id>JBOSS Maven Repository</id>
<url>https://repository.jboss.org/nexus/content/groups/public-jboss/</url>
</repository>
</repositories>
<dependencies>
<!--
<dependency>
<groupId>org.wildfly</groupId>
<artifactId>wildfly-arquillian-container-embedded</artifactId>
<version>8.2.0.Final</version>
</dependency>
-->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.wildfly</groupId>
<artifactId>wildfly-embedded</artifactId>
<version>8.2.0.Final</version>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
<build>
<plugins>
<plugin>
<artifactId>maven-surefire-plugin</artifactId>
<configuration>
<systemProperties>
<property>
<name>java.util.logging.manager</name>
<value>org.jboss.logmanager.LogManager</value>
</property>
</systemProperties>
</configuration>
</plugin>
<!-- You need the maven dependency plugin to download locally a zip with the server, unless you provide your own, it will download under the /target directory -->
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-dependency-plugin</artifactId>
<version>2.10</version>
<executions>
<execution>
<id>unpack</id>
<phase>process-test-classes</phase>
<goals>
<goal>unpack</goal>
</goals>
<configuration>
<artifactItems>
<artifactItem>
<groupId>org.wildfly</groupId>
<artifactId>wildfly-dist</artifactId>
<version>8.2.0.Final</version>
<type>zip</type>
<overWrite>false</overWrite>
<outputDirectory>target</outputDirectory>
</artifactItem>
</artifactItems>
</configuration>
</execution>
</executions>
</plugin>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-surefire-plugin</artifactId>
<version>2.17</version>
<configuration>
<!-- Fork every test because it will launch a separate AS instance -->
<forkMode>always</forkMode>
<systemPropertyVariables>
<java.util.logging.manager>org.jboss.logmanager.LogManager</java.util.logging.manager>
<!-- the maven dependency plugin will have already downloaded the server on /target -->
<jboss.home>C:/rearch/wildfly-8.2.0.Final</jboss.home>
<module.path>C:/rearch/wildfly-8.2.0.Final/modules</module.path>
</systemPropertyVariables>
<redirectTestOutputToFile>false</redirectTestOutputToFile>
</configuration>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</build>
</profile>
然后我的arquillian.xml看起来如下
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<arquillian xmlns="http://jboss.org/schema/arquillian"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="
http://jboss.org/schema/arquillian
http://jboss.org/schema/arquillian/arquillian_1_0.xsd">
<engine>
<property name="deploymentExportPath">/tmp/</property>
</engine>
<container qualifier="wildfy82-embedded" default="true">
<configuration>
<property name="jbossHome">C:/rearch/wildfly-8.2.0.Final</property>
<property name="outputToConsole">true</property>
<property name="modulePath">C:/rearch/wildfly-8.2.0.Final/modules</property>
<property name="username">user</property>
<property name="password">password</property>
</configuration>
</container>
<extension qualifier="spring-deployer">
<property name="springVersion">4.1.4.RELEASE</property>
<!-- The version of CGLIB artifact - required by Java-based config, optional, default is 2.2.2 -->
<property name="cglibVersion">2.2</property>
<property name="autoPackage">true</property>
</extension>
</arquillian>
然后我的测试类看起来如下
@RunWith(Arquillian.class)
@SpringAnnotationConfiguration(packages = "com.tb.ao")
@Slf4j
public class ModelServiceTest {
@Autowired
private ModelService modelService;
@Deployment
public static WebArchive createDeployment() {
WebArchive war = ShrinkWrap.create(WebArchive.class, "ao.war")
.addPackages(true,"com.tb.ao");
String[] extensions = {".properties"};
FileUtils.listFiles(new File("src/main/resources"),extensions,false).stream().forEach(file -> war.addAsManifestResource(file));
return war;
}
@Test
//sometest
}
最后，我得到如下例外（由于未启动WildFly环境，因此未检测到数据源）
Wrapped by: org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.orm.jpa.HibernateJpaAutoConfiguration': Injection of autowired dependencies failed; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Could not autowire field: private javax.sql.DataSource org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.orm.jpa.JpaBaseConfiguration.dataSource; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'dataSource' defined in class path resource [org/springframework/boot/autoconfigure/jdbc/DataSourceAutoConfiguration$NonEmbeddedConfiguration.class]: Bean instantiation via factory method failed; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.BeanInstantiationException: Failed to instantiate [javax.sql.DataSource]: Factory method 'dataSource' threw exception; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Cannot determine embedded database driver class for database type NONE. If you want an embedded database please put a supported one on the classpath.
at org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.AutowiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.postProcessPropertyValues(AutowiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.java:334) ~[spring-beans-4.1.4.RELEASE.jar:4.1.4.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.populateBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1202) ~[spring-beans-4.1.4.RELEASE.jar:4.1.4.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.doCreateBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:537) ~[spring-beans-4.1.4.RELEASE.jar:4.1.4.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.createBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:476) ~[spring-beans-4.1.4.RELEASE.jar:4.1.4.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory$1.getObject(AbstractBeanFactory.java:303) ~[spring-beans-4.1.4.RELEASE.jar:4.1.4.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.getSingleton(DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.java:230) ~[spring-beans-4.1.4.RELEASE.jar:4.1.4.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.doGetBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:299) ~[spring-beans-4.1.4.RELEASE.jar:4.1.4.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.getBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:194) ~[spring-beans-4.1.4.RELEASE.jar:4.1.4.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.ConstructorResolver.instantiateUsingFactoryMethod(ConstructorResolver.java:368) ~[spring-beans-4.1.4.RELEASE.jar:4.1.4.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.instantiateUsingFactoryMethod(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1111) ~[spring-beans-4.1.4.RELEASE.jar:4.1.4.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.createBeanInstance(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1006) ~[spring-beans-4.1.4.RELEASE.jar:4.1.4.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.doCreateBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:504) ~[spring-beans-4.1.4.RELEASE.jar:4.1.4.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.createBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:476) ~[spring-beans-4.1.4.RELEASE.jar:4.1.4.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory$1.getObject(AbstractBeanFactory.java:303) ~[spring-beans-4.1.4.RELEASE.jar:4.1.4.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.getSingleton(DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.java:230) ~[spring-beans-4.1.4.RELEASE.jar:4.1.4.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.doGetBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:299) ~[spring-beans-4.1.4.RELEASE.jar:4.1.4.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.getBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:194) ~[spring-beans-4.1.4.RELEASE.jar:4.1.4.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.getBean(AbstractApplicationContext.java:956) ~[spring-context-4.1.4.RELEASE.jar:4.1.4.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.finishBeanFactoryInitialization(AbstractApplicationContext.java:747) ~[spring-context-4.1.4.RELEASE.jar:4.1.4.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.refresh(AbstractApplicationContext.java:480) ~[spring-context-4.1.4.RELEASE.jar:4.1.4.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.context.annotation.AnnotationConfigApplicationContext.<init>(AnnotationConfigApplicationContext.java:95) [spring-context-4.1.4.RELEASE.jar:4.1.4.RELEASE]
at org.jboss.arquillian.spring.integration.javaconfig.utils.AnnotationApplicationContextProducer.createAnnotatedApplicationContext(AnnotationApplicationContextProducer.java:72) [arquillian-service-integration-spring-javaconfig-1.0.0.Final-20140618.175956-2.jar:1.0.0.Final-SNAPSHOT]
at org.jboss.arquillian.spring.integration.javaconfig.utils.AnnotationApplicationContextProducer.createAnnotatedApplicationContext(AnnotationApplicationContextProducer.java:43) [arquillian-service-integration-spring-javaconfig-1.0.0.Final-20140618.175956-2.jar:1.0.0.Final-SNAPSHOT]
at org.jboss.arquillian.spring.integration.javaconfig.container.AnnotationRemoteApplicationContextProducer.getApplicationContext(AnnotationRemoteApplicationContextProducer.java:99) [arquillian-service-integration-spring-javaconfig-1.0.0.Final-20140618.175956-2.jar:1.0.0.Final-SNAPSHOT]
at org.jboss.arquillian.spring.integration.javaconfig.container.AnnotationRemoteApplicationContextProducer.createApplicationContext(AnnotationRemoteApplicationContextProducer.java:67) [arquillian-service-integration-spring-javaconfig-1.0.0.Final-20140618.175956-2.jar:1.0.0.Final-SNAPSHOT]
at org.jboss.arquillian.spring.integration.javaconfig.container.AnnotationRemoteApplicationContextProducer.createApplicationContext(AnnotationRemoteApplicationContextProducer.java:1) [arquillian-service-integration-spring-javaconfig-1.0.0.Final-20140618.175956-2.jar:1.0.0.Final-SNAPSHOT]
at org.jboss.arquillian.container.spring.embedded.SpringEmbeddedApplicationContextLifeCycleHandler.createApplicationContext(SpringEmbeddedApplicationContextLifeCycleHandler.java:180) [arquillian-service-container-spring-1.0.0.Final-20140618.175856-2.jar:1.0.0.Final-SNAPSHOT]
at org.jboss.arquillian.container.spring.embedded.SpringEmbeddedApplicationContextLifeCycleHandler.createTestApplicationContext(SpringEmbeddedApplicationContextLifeCycleHandler.java:150) [arquillian-service-container-spring-1.0.0.Final-20140618.175856-2.jar:1.0.0.Final-SNAPSHOT]
at org.jboss.arquillian.container.spring.embedded.SpringEmbeddedApplicationContextLifeCycleHandler.beforeClass(SpringEmbeddedApplicationContextLifeCycleHandler.java:88) [arquillian-service-container-spring-1.0.0.Final-20140618.175856-2.jar:1.0.0.Final-SNAPSHOT]
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method) ~[na:1.8.0_11]
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62) ~[na:1.8.0_11]
at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43) ~[na:1.8.0_11]
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:483) ~[na:1.8.0_11]
at org.jboss.arquillian.core.impl.ObserverImpl.invoke(ObserverImpl.java:94) [arquillian-core-impl-base-1.1.7.Final.jar:1.1.7.Final]
at org.jboss.arquillian.core.impl.EventContextImpl.invokeObservers(EventContextImpl.java:99) [arquillian-core-impl-base-1.1.7.Final.jar:1.1.7.Final]
at org.jboss.arquillian.core.impl.EventContextImpl.proceed(EventContextImpl.java:81) [arquillian-core-impl-base-1.1.7.Final.jar:1.1.7.Final]
at org.jboss.arquillian.test.impl.TestContextHandler.createClassContext(TestContextHandler.java:92) [arquillian-test-impl-base-1.1.7.Final.jar:1.1.7.Final]
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method) ~[na:1.8.0_11]
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62) ~[na:1.8.0_11]
at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43) ~[na:1.8.0_11]
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:483) ~[na:1.8.0_11]
at org.jboss.arquillian.core.impl.ObserverImpl.invoke(ObserverImpl.java:94) [arquillian-core-impl-base-1.1.7.Final.jar:1.1.7.Final]
at org.jboss.arquillian.core.impl.EventContextImpl.proceed(EventContextImpl.java:88) [arquillian-core-impl-base-1.1.7.Final.jar:1.1.7.Final]
at org.jboss.arquillian.test.impl.TestContextHandler.createSuiteContext(TestContextHandler.java:73) [arquillian-test-impl-base-1.1.7.Final.jar:1.1.7.Final]
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method) ~[na:1.8.0_11]
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62) ~[na:1.8.0_11]
at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43) ~[na:1.8.0_11]
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:483) ~[na:1.8.0_11]
at org.jboss.arquillian.core.impl.ObserverImpl.invoke(ObserverImpl.java:94) [arquillian-core-impl-base-1.1.7.Final.jar:1.1.7.Final]
at org.jboss.arquillian.core.impl.EventContextImpl.proceed(EventContextImpl.java:88) [arquillian-core-impl-base-1.1.7.Final.jar:1.1.7.Final]
at org.jboss.arquillian.core.impl.ManagerImpl.fire(ManagerImpl.java:145) [arquillian-core-impl-base-1.1.7.Final.jar:1.1.7.Final]
at org.jboss.arquillian.core.impl.ManagerImpl.fire(ManagerImpl.java:116) [arquillian-core-impl-base-1.1.7.Final.jar:1.1.7.Final]
at org.jboss.arquillian.test.impl.EventTestRunnerAdaptor.beforeClass(EventTestRunnerAdaptor.java:87) [arquillian-test-impl-base-1.1.7.Final.jar:1.1.7.Final]
at org.jboss.arquillian.junit.Arquillian$2.evaluate(Arquillian.java:201) [arquillian-junit-core-1.1.7.Final.jar:1.1.7.Final]
at org.jboss.arquillian.junit.Arquillian.multiExecute(Arquillian.java:422) [arquillian-junit-core-1.1.7.Final.jar:1.1.7.Final]
at org.jboss.arquillian.junit.Arquillian.access$200(Arquillian.java:54) [arquillian-junit-core-1.1.7.Final.jar:1.1.7.Final]
at org.jboss.arquillian.junit.Arquillian$3.evaluate(Arquillian.java:218) [arquillian-junit-core-1.1.7.Final.jar:1.1.7.Final]
at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.run(ParentRunner.java:363) [junit-4.12.jar:4.12]
at org.jboss.arquillian.junit.Arquillian.run(Arquillian.java:166) [arquillian-junit-core-1.1.7.Final.jar:1.1.7.Final]
at org.junit.runner.JUnitCore.run(JUnitCore.java:137) [junit-4.12.jar:4.12]
at com.intellij.junit4.JUnit4IdeaTestRunner.startRunnerWithArgs(JUnit4IdeaTestRunner.java:74) [junit-rt.jar:na]
at com.intellij.rt.execution.junit.JUnitStarter.prepareStreamsAndStart(JUnitStarter.java:211) [junit-rt.jar:na]
at com.intellij.rt.execution.junit.JUnitStarter.main(JUnitStarter.java:67) [junit-rt.jar:na]
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method) ~[na:1.8.0_11]
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62) ~[na:1.8.0_11]
at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43) ~[na:1.8.0_11]
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:483) ~[na:1.8.0_11]
at com.intellij.rt.execution.CommandLineWrapper.main(CommandLineWrapper.java:130) [idea_rt.jar:na]
答案 0 :(得分：0)
你有属性
-Xms在-Xmx文件中进行测试？
此外，您需要依赖spring.datasource.url = …
spring.datasource.driverClassName = …
数据库驱动程序，例如（对于h2）
application.properties或者您需要将新模块添加到您的野生动物中并在pom.xml中进行描述。