我正在开发一个时钟应用程序,我需要使用Q_PROPERTY来完成它。我们的想法是使用C ++制作所有时钟控制逻辑,并将其部署在QML GUI中。 我在Windows机器上工作但是当我在开发板上的Linux发行版上运行时,我有时会得到未定义的文本(这是C ++中公开的属性)。
头文件是:
#ifndef QCPPCLOCK_H
#define QCPPCLOCK_H
#include <QObject>
#include <QDebug>
#include <QString>
#include <QTime>
#ifdef __linux__
#include <stdio.h>
#include <sys/time.h>
#include <time.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#endif
class QcppClock : public QObject
{
Q_OBJECT
Q_PROPERTY(QString hours READ hours WRITE setHours NOTIFY hoursChanged)
Q_PROPERTY(QString minutes READ minutes WRITE setMinutes NOTIFY minutesChanged)
private:
QString actualHours;
QString actualMinutes;
QObject* rootObject;
QTime actualTime;
qint8 alarmHour;
qint8 alarmMinutes;
QString timeFormat;
bool alarmSet;
#ifdef __linux__
struct tm* ptm;
struct timeval tv;
#endif
public:
explicit QcppClock(QObject *parent = 0);
QString hours();
void setHours(QString);
QString minutes();
void setMinutes(QString);
public slots:
void qcppClock_vUpdateTextTime_slot(void);
signals:
void qcppClock_vTriggerAlarm_signal(void);
void hoursChanged(void);
void minutesChanged(void);
};
#endif // QCPPCLOCK_H
.cpp文件:
#include "qcppclock.h"
#include <QTimer>
#include <QtCore/qmath.h>
QcppClock::QcppClock(QObject *parent) :
QObject(parent)
{
QTimer* timer = new QTimer(this);
connect(timer, SIGNAL(timeout()), this, SLOT(qcppClock_vUpdateTextTime_slot()));
rootObject = parent;
actualTime = QTime::currentTime();
/* Initialize the format to 24 hours */
timeFormat = "24hours";
timer->start(1000);
#ifdef __linux__
gettimeofday (&tv, NULL);
ptm = localtime (&tv.tv_sec);
int hour = ptm->tm_hour;
//setHours(hour);
//actualHours = QString::number(hour);
int minutes = ptm->tm_min;
//setMinutes(minutes);
//actualMinutes = QString::number(minutes);
int seconds = ptm->tm_sec;
(void)actualTime.setHMS(hour , minutes, seconds);
#endif
}
QString QcppClock::hours()
{
return actualHours;
}
void QcppClock::setHours(QString newHours)
{
actualHours = newHours;
#ifdef __linux__
tv.tv_sec += 3600 * actualHours.toInt();
settimeofday(&tv, NULL);
#else
(void)actualTime.setHMS(actualHours.toInt() , actualMinutes.toInt(), actualTime.second());
#endif
emit hoursChanged();
}
QString QcppClock::minutes()
{
return actualMinutes;
}
void QcppClock::setMinutes(QString newMinutes)
{
actualMinutes = newMinutes;
#ifdef __linux__
tv.tv_sec += 60 * actualMinutes.toInt();
settimeofday(&tv, NULL);
#else
(void)actualTime.setHMS(actualHours.toInt() , actualMinutes.toInt(), actualTime.second());
#endif
emit minutesChanged();
}
void QcppClock::qcppClock_vUpdateTextTime_slot(void)
{
actualTime = actualTime.addSecs(1);
actualMinutes = QString::number(actualTime.minute());
emit minutesChanged();
actualHours = QString::number(actualTime.hour());
emit hoursChanged();
QString::number(actualTime.minute());
}
实例化clockctrl对象的主文件是:
#include <QGuiApplication>
#include <QQmlApplicationEngine>
#include <QQmlContext>
#include "qcpp_Clock/qcppclock.h"
int main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
QGuiApplication app(argc, argv);
QQmlApplicationEngine engine;
QcppClock qcpp_Clock;
QQmlContext* context = engine.rootContext();
context->setContextProperty("clockCtrl", &qcpp_Clock);
engine.load(QUrl(QStringLiteral("qrc:///main.qml")));
return app.exec();
}
使用公开属性的QML文件是:
import QtQuick 2.2
import QtQuick.Window 2.1
Window {
visible: true
width: 800
height: 480
MouseArea {
anchors.fill: parent
onClicked: {
Qt.quit();
}
}
Text {
property string prHours: clockCtrl.hours
property string prMinutes: clockCtrl.minutes
text: {
console.log(clockCtrl, clockCtrl.hours, clockCtrl.minutes);
return (prHours + " : " + prMinutes)
}
anchors.centerIn: parent
}
}
正如您所看到的那样,它是一个简短易用的代码,当我尝试引用C ++公开的属性时,问题出现在QML中,我添加了几个控制台以便在日志中看到结果,它的工作原理就像在windows中的魅力,我从来没有得到这些“未定义的文本”,但有时在我的开发板上使用Linux发行版:
qml:QcppClock(0×7e8eeca8)1 49 qml:QcppClock(0×7e8eeca8)undefined undefined qml:QcppClock(0×7e8eeca8)1 49
第一个调试是C ++中c ++公开对象的地址,然后是Q_PROPERTY“小时”和Q_PROPERTY“分钟”。
提前谢谢。
西斯