我想根据我视图中某些DataGrid
的搜索文本突出显示TextBox
中的所有单元格。为此,我有以下带有所需依赖属性(DP)的静态类
public static class DataGridTextSearch
{
public static readonly DependencyProperty SearchValueProperty =
DependencyProperty.RegisterAttached("SearchValue", typeof(string), typeof(DataGridTextSearch),
new FrameworkPropertyMetadata(string.Empty, FrameworkPropertyMetadataOptions.Inherits));
public static string GetSearchValue(DependencyObject obj) {
return (string)obj.GetValue(SearchValueProperty);
}
public static void SetSearchValue(DependencyObject obj, string value) {
obj.SetValue(SearchValueProperty, value);
}
public static readonly DependencyProperty HasTextMatchProperty =
DependencyProperty.RegisterAttached("HasTextMatch", typeof(bool),
typeof(DataGridTextSearch), new UIPropertyMetadata(false));
public static bool GetHasTextMatch(DependencyObject obj) {
return (bool)obj.GetValue(HasTextMatchProperty);
}
public static void SetHasTextMatch(DependencyObject obj, bool value) {
obj.SetValue(HasTextMatchProperty, value);
}
}
然后在我的XAML中,我有以下
<UserControl x:Class="GambitFramework.TaurusViewer.Views.TaurusViewerView"
xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation"
xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml"
xmlns:mc="http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/markup-compatibility/2006"
xmlns:d="http://schemas.microsoft.com/expression/blend/2008"
xmlns:Caliburn="http://www.caliburnproject.org"
xmlns:Converters="clr-namespace:GambitFramework.TaurusViewer.Converters"
xmlns:Helpers="clr-namespace:GambitFramework.TaurusViewer.Helpers">
<UserControl.Resources>
<ResourceDictionary>
<ResourceDictionary.MergedDictionaries>
<ResourceDictionary Source="../Resources/Styles.xaml"/>
</ResourceDictionary.MergedDictionaries>
<Converters:ULongToDateTimeStringConverter x:Key="ULongToDateTimeStringConverter"/>
</ResourceDictionary>
</UserControl.Resources>
<Grid>
<Grid.RowDefinitions>
<RowDefinition Height="Auto"/>
<RowDefinition Height="*"/>
</Grid.RowDefinitions>
<TextBox Name="SearchTextBox"
Grid.Row="0"
Margin="5"
Width="250"
VerticalContentAlignment="Center"
Text="{Binding SearchText, Mode=TwoWay, UpdateSourceTrigger=PropertyChanged}"/>
<TabControl Grid.Row="1">
<TabItem Header="Events">
<DataGrid x:Name="EventsGrid"
HorizontalAlignment="Stretch"
VerticalAlignment="Stretch"
AutoGenerateColumns="False"
CanUserAddRows="False"
CanUserDeleteRows="False"
SelectionUnit="FullRow"
EnableRowVirtualization="True"
EnableColumnVirtualization="True"
IsSynchronizedWithCurrentItem="True"
VirtualizingStackPanel.VirtualizationMode="Standard"
Helpers:DataGridTextSearch.HasTextMatch="False"
Helpers:DataGridTextSearch.SearchValue="{Binding ElementName=SearchTextBox, Path=Text, UpdateSourceTrigger=PropertyChanged}"
GridLinesVisibility="{Binding GridLinesVisibility}"
SelectedItem="{Binding SelectedEvent, Mode=TwoWay}"
ItemsSource="{Binding EventsCollection}">
<DataGrid.Columns>
<DataGridTextColumn Header="Event ID" IsReadOnly="True" Binding="{Binding event_id}"/>
<DataGridTextColumn Header="Competition" IsReadOnly="True" Binding="{Binding comp}"/>
<DataGridTextColumn Header="Home Team" IsReadOnly="True" Binding="{Binding home}"/>
<DataGridTextColumn Header="Away Team" IsReadOnly="True" Binding="{Binding away}"/>
<DataGridTextColumn Header="Start Time"
IsReadOnly="True"
Binding="{Binding start_time, Converter={StaticResource ULongToDateTimeStringConverter}}"/>
</DataGrid.Columns>
<DataGrid.Resources>
<Converters:SearchValueConverter x:Key="SearchValueConverter"/>
<Style TargetType="{x:Type DataGridCell}">
<Setter Property="Helpers:DataGridTextSearch.HasTextMatch">
<Setter.Value>
<MultiBinding Converter="{StaticResource SearchValueConverter}">
<Binding RelativeSource="{RelativeSource Self}" Path="Content.Text"/>
<Binding RelativeSource="{RelativeSource Self}" Path="Helpers:DataGridTextSearch.SearchValue"/>
</MultiBinding>
</Setter.Value>
</Setter>
<Style.Triggers>
<Trigger Property="Helpers:DataGridTextSearch.HasTextMatch" Value="True">
<Setter Property="Background" Value="Orange"/>
<!--<Setter Property="Background" Value="{DynamicResource HighlightBrush}"/>-->
</Trigger>
</Style.Triggers>
</Style>
</DataGrid.Resources>
</DataGrid>
</TabItem>
</TabControl>
</Grid>
</UserControl>
我的ULongToDateTimeStringConverter
在Style.xaml
中定义并正常工作且SearchValueConverter
定义为
public class SearchValueConverter : IMultiValueConverter
{
public object Convert(object[] values, Type targetType,
object parameter, System.Globalization.CultureInfo culture) {
string cellText = values[0] == null ? string.Empty : values[0].ToString();
string searchText = values[1] as string;
if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(searchText) && !string.IsNullOrEmpty(cellText))
return cellText.ToLower().StartsWith(searchText.ToLower());
return false;
}
public object[] ConvertBack(object value, Type[] targetTypes,
object parameter, System.Globalization.CultureInfo culture) {
return null;
}
}
问题是,SearchValueConverter
转换器似乎只在加载网格时被调用。我用Snoop来检查绑定,所有都是绿色和好的。按键时,Helpers:DataGridTextSearch.SearchValue
在使用Snoop检查的元素中发生变化,但转换器代码从未被使用/调用过。我认为这是一个DataContext
问题,但我不确定如何找到确切或确实如何解决这个问题。我的DataContext
由Caliburn以通常的方式设定。
我在Snoop中注意到我正在
用户界面线程上发生了无法处理的异常。
消息:无法设置表达式。它被标记为“不可共享”&#39;并且已经被使用过。 堆栈跟踪: 在System.Windows.DependencyObject.SetValueCommon(DependencyProperty dp,Object value,PropertyMetadata metadata,Boolean coerceWithDeferredReference,Boolean coerceWithCurrentValue,OperationType operationType,Boolean isInternal) 在System.Windows.DependencyObject.SetValue(DependencyProperty dp,Object value) ...
当我&#34; Delve Binding Expression&#34;在DataGridTextSearch.SearchValue
。这可能是一个Snoop问题,但我可能与我遇到的问题有关。
我在这里做错了什么?
感谢您的时间。
答案 0 :(得分:3)
未经测试您的代码,绑定路径应为
Path="(Helpers:DataGridTextSearch.SearchValue)"
因为它是一个附属物。请参阅MSDN上的PropertyPath XAML Syntax。
答案 1 :(得分:1)
从我所看到的,看起来你的问题就是这个绑定
<Binding RelativeSource="{RelativeSource Self}" Path="Helpers:DataGridTextSearch.SearchValue"/>
这是绑定到DataGridCell上的AttachedProperty,而不是绑定到DataGrid上附加属性的内容
此绑定应正确绑定到您的属性
<Binding RelativeSource="{RelativeSource AncestorType={x:Type DataGrid}}" Path="Helpers:DataGridTextSearch.SearchValue"/>
此外,您可以限制可以设置附加属性的对象,当前每个依赖项对象都将接受您的附加属性,即使您只想将其作为DataGrid。
public static string GetSearchValue(DataGrid obj) {
return (string)obj.GetValue(SearchValueProperty);
}
public static void SetSearchValue(DataGrid obj, string value) {
obj.SetValue(SearchValueProperty, value);
}
更改这样的属性定义将限制属性的设置和获取仅限于DataGrid,这会导致当前绑定中断并报告错误,而不仅仅是接受它而不是按照预期执行。