Python DBusGMainLoop内部线程和try和catch块

时间:2015-02-11 22:16:53

标签: python multithreading try-catch keyboardinterrupt

我目前正在尝试创建一个python脚本,该脚本必须使用GObject.MainLoop()与蓝牙客户端进行通信。 我把循环放在一个新的线程中,以便不阻止剩余的代码。

在我尝试使用Control + C退出程序之前,一切正常。 如果我点击此命令,第二次尝试和捕获块("主机:......")似乎没有被执行。

示例脚本:

import time
import threading

from dbus.mainloop.glib import DBusGMainLoop

try:
    from gi.repository import GObject
except ImportError:
    import gobject as GObject

DBusGMainLoop(set_as_default=True)

def myThread(a):
    try:
        GObject.threads_init()
        mainloop = GObject.MainLoop()
        mainloop.run()

    except KeyboardInterrupt:
        mainloop.quit()
        print("Thread: KeyboardInterrupt")
    return

try:
    myT = threading.Thread(target=myThread, args=(1,))
    myT.start()

    while 1:
        print("Host: Print every 1 sec")
        time.sleep(1)
except KeyboardInterrupt:
    print("Host: KeyboardInterrupt")

脚本输出:

Host: Print every 1 sec
Host: Print every 1 sec
^CHost: Print every 1 sec
Thread: KeyboardInterrupt
/usr/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/gi/types.py:113: Warning: Source ID 1 was not found when attempting to remove it
  return info.invoke(*args, **kwargs)
Host: Print every 1 sec
Host: Print every 1 sec
Host: Print every 1 sec
Host: Print every 1 sec

Process finished with exit code -1

现在我想知道为什么"打印("主机:KeyboardInterrupt")"没有被执行。此外,我不确定如何解决上述警告。

希望你能帮忙!

1 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:3)

事实上,我能够自己解决问题。

您只需将MainLoop()置于主线程中,然后启动另一个当前在新线程(myT)中执行“print(”Host:Print every every 1“)”的操作。所以你必须从上面的代码中改变线程。 然后,如果发生KeyboardInterrupt,则必须手动退出第二个线程(myT)。

仅调用“print(”Thread:KeyboardInterrupt“)”的原因是,如果使用MainLoop,则调用它的过程将被视为“新的主要步骤”。

但是,我仍然不确定如何摆脱错误:

(process:2429): GLib-CRITICAL **: Source ID 1 was not found when attempting to remove it

根据帖子“GLib-CRITICAL **: Source ID XXX was not found when attempting to remove it”,警告不是问题,所以我会忽略它。 希望这有助于任何能够绊倒这篇文章的人!

示例:

import time
import threading

from dbus.mainloop.glib import DBusGMainLoop

try:
    from gi.repository import GObject
except ImportError:
    import gobject as GObject

DBusGMainLoop(set_as_default=True)

def myThread(run_event):
    while run_event.is_set():
        print("Thread: Print every 1 sec")
        time.sleep(1)
    print("Thread: Exit")
    return

try:
    run_event = threading.Event()
    run_event.set()

    myT = threading.Thread(target=myThread, args=(run_event,))
    myT.start()

    GObject.threads_init()
    mainloop = GObject.MainLoop()
    mainloop.run()

except (KeyboardInterrupt, SystemExit):
    mainloop.quit()
    run_event.clear()
    myT.join()
    print("Host: KeyboardInterrupt")

<强>输出:

Thread: Print every 1 sec
Thread: Print every 1 sec
^CThread: Exit
Host: KeyboardInterrupt

(process:2429): GLib-CRITICAL **: Source ID 1 was not found when attempting to remove it

另见: Closing all threads with a keyboard interrupt