无法通过Linux上的套接字连接到本地MySQL服务器

时间:2015-02-11 13:01:00

标签: php mysql sockets pdo

我尝试在ubunto上运行一个php脚本,每次我用sudo php -f /opt/lampp/htdocs/scanner/server/start.php运行它都会收到此消息。

  

服务器:正在运行......

     

PHP致命错误:未捕获的异常' PDOException'与消息   ' SQLSTATE [HY000] [2002]无法通过连接到本地MySQL服务器   socket' /var/run/mysqld/mysqld.sock' (2)'在   /opt/lampp/htdocs/scanner/server/start.php:26堆栈跟踪:   /opt/lampp/htdocs/scanner/server/start.php(26):PDO-> __ construct(' mysql:host = loca ...',' root', ' datakvarnen')   /opt/lampp/htdocs/scanner/server/start.php(51):openConnection()   {main}在第26行的/opt/lampp/htdocs/scanner/server/start.php中抛出

我试过php -m我得到了

  

[PHP Modules] bcmath bz2 calendar Core ctype date dba dom ereg exif   fileinfo filter ftp gettext hash iconv json libxml mbstring mhash   mysql mysqli openssl pcntl pcre PDO pdo_mysql Phar posix readline   反射会话shmop SimpleXML soap套接字SPL标准sysvmsg   sysvsem sysvshm tokenizer wddx xml xmlreader xmlwriter zip zlib

     

[Zend Modules]

sudo yum install php-pdosudo yum install php-pdo_mysql所说的所有内容都表示已安装。

编辑:这是整个start.php文件

<?php

$ip     = "127.0.0.1";
$port   = 5012;

error_reporting(E_ALL);

set_time_limit(0);
ob_implicit_flush();

if(!$server = socket_create(AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, 0)){
    echo socket_strerror(socket_last_error()); exit;
}

if(!socket_bind($server, $ip, $port)){
    echo socket_strerror(socket_last_error()); exit;
}

if(!socket_listen($server, 5)){
    echo socket_strerror(socket_last_error()); exit;
}

echo "Server: Running...\n\n";

function openConnection($db = "scanner"){
    $pdo = new PDO("mysql:host=localhost;dbname={$db};",'root','datakvarnen');
    $pdo -> setAttribute(PDO::ATTR_ERRMODE, PDO::ERRMODE_EXCEPTION);
    $pdo -> exec("SET CHARACTER SET utf8");
    return $pdo;
}

function sendMessage($connection, $message){
    $message .= "\r\n".chr(0);
    socket_write($connection, $message, strlen($message));
    usleep(5);
}

function readMessage($s){
    //TODO: Fix so it can read any lenght
    $message = @socket_read($s, 1024*10);

    if($message === false){
        return false;
    }

    return $message;
}

//The server is added in the $clients
//The reason for this is because new connection comes as read.
openConnection();
$clients = array();
$null = null;

while(true){
    //Copy $clients so the list doesn't get modified by socket_select();
    $read = $clients;
    $write = $clients;
    $read[] = $server;

    //Wait for read or write
    $ready = socket_select($read, $write, $null, 0);

    //Check if the servers is among the $read clients
    //If it is, then a someone new is trying to connect.
    if(in_array($server, $read)){
        //Search to find the server in $clients
        //It's needed since socket_select() demand we use $read instead of $server
        foreach($read as $client){
            if($client == $server){
                //We found the new connection, and accepts it.
                //TODO: Make a verify code to check it's a scanner.jar that joins
                $new = socket_accept($client);
                $clients[] = $new;
                continue 2;//<-- $server was found, so no need to search anymore.
            }
        }
    }

    foreach($read as $client){
        $message = readMessage($client);

        if($message === false){
            //Socket is closed or lost connection
            $key = array_search($client, $clients);
            unset($clients[$key]);
            continue 2;
        }else{
            //You got the message
            echo $message;
        }
    }

    foreach($write as $client){
        sendMessage($client,rand(0,99999));
    }

    sleep(1);
}

socket_close($server);

1 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:1)

  

不,这不是正确的位置,我在运行中没有mysqld文件夹

好的,那么你需要改变套接字的位置。您可以在每个PDO实例级别中通过在DSN中指定它来执行此操作,或者您可以通过在php.ini中指定它来批量执行此操作。

对于PDO_Mysql DSN的文档中定义的PDO:

$pdo = new PDO("mysql:unix_socket=/path/to/your/mysqld.sock;dbname={$db};",'root','datakvarnen');

php.ini中找到mysql.default_socket并进行更改:

mysql.default_socket = /path/to/your/mysqld.sock

虽然我的主页是如何工作的,但是如果它使用TCP DSN(使用IP地址或localhost以外的主机名作为DSN中的主机属性)或者您正在使用不同的php,这对我来说是一个谜CLI和webserver的.ini(并非所有这些都不常见)。