无法加载文件或程序集&System; Web.WebPages.Razor,Version = 2.0.0.0,win8

时间:2015-02-09 10:52:01

标签: c# asp.net asp.net-mvc razor

在win7上我的应用程序正常工作。但是当我尝试在win8上运行时,我得到一个错误。

  

无法加载文件或程序集'System.Web.WebPages.Razor,   版本= 2.0.0.0

System.Web.WebPages.Razor.dll在发布期间是本地复制。 如果它很重要,我会在不久前从mvc4迁移到mvc5。

堆栈追踪:

  

[FileLoadException:无法加载文件或程序集   'System.Web.WebPages.Razor,Version = 2.0.0.0,Culture = neutral,   PublicKeyToken = 31bf3856ad364e35'lub jednej zjegozależności。   Zlokalizowana definicja manifestu zestawu nieodpowiadodowołaniudo   zestawu。 (WyjątekodHRESULT:0x80131040)]
  Microsoft.Web.WebPages.OAuth.PreApplicationStartCode.Start()+ 0

     

[InvalidOperationException:Metoda Start w typie   Microsoft.Web.WebPages.OAuth.PreApplicationStartCode,wywoływanana   etapie inicjalizacji przed uruchomieniem aplikacji,zgłosiławyjątek;   komunikatobłędzie:Niemożnazaładowaćplikulub zestawu   'System.Web.WebPages.Razor,Version = 2.0.0.0,Culture = neutral,   PublicKeyToken = 31bf3856ad364e35'lub jednej zjegozależności。   Zlokalizowana definicja manifestu zestawu nieodpowiadodowołaniudo   zestawu。 (WyjątekodHRESULT:0x80131040)。]
  System.Web.Compilation.BuildManager.InvokePreStartInitMethodsCore(ICollection 1 methods, Func 1 setHostingEnvironmentCultures)+12618627
  System.Web.Compilation.BuildManager.InvokePreStartInitMethods(ICollection`1   方法)+12618348
  System.Web.Compilation.BuildManager.CallPreStartInitMethods(字符串   preStartInitListPath,Boolean& isRefAssemblyLoaded)+280
  System.Web.Compilation.BuildManager.ExecutePreAppStart()+172
  System.Web.Hosting.HostingEnvironment.Initialize(ApplicationManager   appManager,IApplicationHost appHost,IConfigMapPathFactory   configMapPathFactory,HostingEnvironmentParameters hostingParameters,   PolicyLevel policyLevel,Exception appDomainCreationException)+1151

     

[HttpException(0x80004005):Metoda Start w typie   Microsoft.Web.WebPages.OAuth.PreApplicationStartCode,wywoływanana   etapie inicjalizacji przed uruchomieniem aplikacji,zgłosiławyjątek;   komunikatobłędzie:Niemożnazaładowaćplikulub zestawu   'System.Web.WebPages.Razor,Version = 2.0.0.0,Culture = neutral,   PublicKeyToken = 31bf3856ad364e35'lub jednej zjegozależności。   Zlokalizowana definicja manifestu zestawu nieodpowiadodowołaniudo   zestawu。 (WyjątekodHRESULT:0x80131040)。]
  System.Web.HttpRuntime.FirstRequestInit(HttpContext context)+12617668   System.Web.HttpRuntime.EnsureFirstRequestInit(HttpContext context)   +159 System.Web.HttpRuntime.ProcessRequestNotificationPrivate(IIS7WorkerRequest)   wr,HttpContext context)+12457285

root Web.config

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<!--
  For more information on how to configure your ASP.NET application, please visit
  http://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?LinkId=152368
  -->
<configuration>
  <configSections>
    <!-- For more information on Entity Framework configuration, visit http://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?LinkID=237468 -->
    <section name="entityFramework" type="System.Data.Entity.Internal.ConfigFile.EntityFrameworkSection, EntityFramework, Version=5.0.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=b77a5c561934e089" requirePermission="false" />
    <section name="aprSection" type="APRLibrary.Configuration.APRWebSectionWithBaseLogin, APRLibrary" />
  </configSections>
  <aprSection configSource="APRTeam.config" />
  <appSettings>
    <add key="webpages:Version" value="3.0.0.0" />
    <add key="webpages:Enabled" value="true" />
    <add key="PreserveLoginUrl" value="true" />
    <add key="ClientValidationEnabled" value="true" />
    <add key="UnobtrusiveJavaScriptEnabled" value="true" />
    <add key="aspnet:MaxJsonDeserializerMembers" value="150000" />
  </appSettings>
  <!--
    For a description of web.config changes see http://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?LinkId=235367.

    The following attributes can be set on the <httpRuntime> tag.
      <system.Web>
        <httpRuntime targetFramework="4.5.1"/>
      </system.Web>
  -->
  <system.web>
    <compilation debug="true" targetFramework="4.5.1">
      <assemblies>
        <add assembly="System.Web.Mvc, Version=5.2.2.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=31BF3856AD364E35" />
      </assemblies>
    </compilation>
    <httpRuntime targetFramework="4.5" maxQueryStringLength="6048" encoderType="System.Web.Security.AntiXss.AntiXssEncoder, System.Web, Version=4.0.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=b03f5f7f11d50a3a" />
    <machineKey compatibilityMode="Framework45" />
    <customErrors mode="Off" defaultRedirect="~/Error.cshtml">
      <error statusCode="500" redirect="~/Error.cshtml"/>
      <error statusCode="403" redirect="~/error?status=403"/>
      <error statusCode="404" redirect="~/error?status=404"/>
    </customErrors>
    <pages>
      <namespaces>
        <add namespace="System.Web.Helpers" />
        <add namespace="System.Web.Mvc" />
        <add namespace="System.Web.Mvc.Ajax" />
        <add namespace="System.Web.Mvc.Html" />
        <add namespace="System.Web.Routing" />
        <add namespace="System.Web.WebPages" />
        <add namespace="Kendo.Mvc.UI" />
        <add namespace="APRTeamGrafikMVC4.Code.Helpers" />
      </namespaces>
    </pages>
  </system.web>
  <system.webServer>
    <validation validateIntegratedModeConfiguration="false" />
    <modules runAllManagedModulesForAllRequests="true" />
    <handlers>
      <remove name="ExtensionlessUrlHandler-ISAPI-4.0_32bit" />
      <remove name="ExtensionlessUrlHandler-ISAPI-4.0_64bit" />
      <remove name="ExtensionlessUrlHandler-Integrated-4.0" />
      <add name="ExtensionlessUrlHandler-ISAPI-4.0_32bit" path="*." verb="GET,HEAD,POST,DEBUG,PUT,DELETE,PATCH,OPTIONS" modules="IsapiModule" scriptProcessor="%windir%\Microsoft.NET\Framework\v4.0.30319\aspnet_isapi.dll" preCondition="classicMode,runtimeVersionv4.0,bitness32" responseBufferLimit="0" />
      <add name="ExtensionlessUrlHandler-ISAPI-4.0_64bit" path="*." verb="GET,HEAD,POST,DEBUG,PUT,DELETE,PATCH,OPTIONS" modules="IsapiModule" scriptProcessor="%windir%\Microsoft.NET\Framework64\v4.0.30319\aspnet_isapi.dll" preCondition="classicMode,runtimeVersionv4.0,bitness64" responseBufferLimit="0" />
      <add name="ExtensionlessUrlHandler-Integrated-4.0" path="*." verb="GET,HEAD,POST,DEBUG,PUT,DELETE,PATCH,OPTIONS" type="System.Web.Handlers.TransferRequestHandler" preCondition="integratedMode,runtimeVersionv4.0" />
    </handlers>
    <security>
      <requestFiltering>
        <requestLimits maxQueryString="6048" />
      </requestFiltering>
    </security>
  </system.webServer>
  <entityFramework>
    <defaultConnectionFactory type="System.Data.Entity.Infrastructure.SqlConnectionFactory, EntityFramework" />
  </entityFramework>
  <runtime>
    <assemblyBinding xmlns="urn:schemas-microsoft-com:asm.v1">
      <dependentAssembly>
        <assemblyIdentity name="DotNetOpenAuth.AspNet" publicKeyToken="2780ccd10d57b246" culture="neutral" />
        <bindingRedirect oldVersion="0.0.0.0-4.1.0.0" newVersion="4.1.0.0" />
      </dependentAssembly>
      <dependentAssembly>
        <assemblyIdentity name="DotNetOpenAuth.Core" publicKeyToken="2780ccd10d57b246" culture="neutral" />
        <bindingRedirect oldVersion="0.0.0.0-4.1.0.0" newVersion="4.1.0.0" />
      </dependentAssembly>
      <dependentAssembly>
        <assemblyIdentity name="WebGrease" publicKeyToken="31bf3856ad364e35" culture="neutral" />
        <bindingRedirect oldVersion="0.0.0.0-1.3.0.0" newVersion="1.3.0.0" />
      </dependentAssembly>
      <dependentAssembly>
        <assemblyIdentity name="System.Web.Helpers" publicKeyToken="31bf3856ad364e35" />
        <bindingRedirect oldVersion="1.0.0.0-3.0.0.0" newVersion="3.0.0.0" />
      </dependentAssembly>
      <dependentAssembly>
        <assemblyIdentity name="System.Web.WebPages" publicKeyToken="31bf3856ad364e35" />
        <bindingRedirect oldVersion="1.0.0.0-3.0.0.0" newVersion="3.0.0.0" />
      </dependentAssembly>
      <dependentAssembly>
        <assemblyIdentity name="System.Web.Mvc" publicKeyToken="31bf3856ad364e35" />
        <bindingRedirect oldVersion="1.0.0.0-5.2.2.0" newVersion="5.2.2.0" />
      </dependentAssembly>
    </assemblyBinding>
  </runtime>
</configuration>

观看web.config

<?xml version="1.0"?>

<configuration>
  <configSections>
    <sectionGroup name="system.web.webPages.razor" type="System.Web.WebPages.Razor.Configuration.RazorWebSectionGroup, System.Web.WebPages.Razor, Version=3.0.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=31BF3856AD364E35">
      <section name="host" type="System.Web.WebPages.Razor.Configuration.HostSection, System.Web.WebPages.Razor, Version=3.0.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=31BF3856AD364E35" requirePermission="false" />
      <section name="pages" type="System.Web.WebPages.Razor.Configuration.RazorPagesSection, System.Web.WebPages.Razor, Version=3.0.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=31BF3856AD364E35" requirePermission="false" />
    </sectionGroup>
  </configSections>

  <system.web.webPages.razor>
    <host factoryType="System.Web.Mvc.MvcWebRazorHostFactory, System.Web.Mvc, Version=5.2.2.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=31BF3856AD364E35" />
    <pages pageBaseType="System.Web.Mvc.WebViewPage">
      <namespaces>
        <add namespace="System.Web.Mvc" />
        <add namespace="System.Web.Mvc.Ajax" />
        <add namespace="System.Web.Mvc.Html" />
        <add namespace="System.Web.Routing" />
        <add namespace="System.Web.Optimization" />
        <add namespace="Kendo.Mvc.UI" />
      </namespaces>
    </pages>
  </system.web.webPages.razor>

  <appSettings>
    <add key="webpages:Enabled" value="false" />
  </appSettings>

  <system.web>
    <httpHandlers>
      <add path="*" verb="*" type="System.Web.HttpNotFoundHandler" />
    </httpHandlers>

    <!--
        Enabling request validation in view pages would cause validation to occur
        after the input has already been processed by the controller. By default
        MVC performs request validation before a controller processes the input.
        To change this behavior apply the ValidateInputAttribute to a
        controller or action.
    -->
    <pages validateRequest="false" pageParserFilterType="System.Web.Mvc.ViewTypeParserFilter, System.Web.Mvc, Version=5.2.2.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=31BF3856AD364E35" pageBaseType="System.Web.Mvc.ViewPage, System.Web.Mvc, Version=5.2.2.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=31BF3856AD364E35" userControlBaseType="System.Web.Mvc.ViewUserControl, System.Web.Mvc, Version=5.2.2.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=31BF3856AD364E35">
      <controls>
        <add assembly="System.Web.Mvc, Version=5.2.2.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=31BF3856AD364E35" namespace="System.Web.Mvc" tagPrefix="mvc" />
      </controls>
    </pages>
  </system.web>

  <system.webServer>
    <validation validateIntegratedModeConfiguration="false" />

    <handlers>
      <remove name="BlockViewHandler" />
      <add name="BlockViewHandler" path="*" verb="*" preCondition="integratedMode" type="System.Web.HttpNotFoundHandler" />
    </handlers>
  </system.webServer>
</configuration>

2 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:0)

问题解决了。

我更新

Microsoft.Web.WebPages.OAuth

感谢您的帮助

答案 1 :(得分:0)

实际上,当您更新 NuGet 包或其他内容时,会出现问题。由于更新发生在package / dll中,相应的版本更新应包含在 web config 中。不幸的是,它没有反映在Web配置上导致.dll文件版本和Web配置版本冲突导致上述错误。

解决方案:

第1步:转到项目解决方案资源管理器 - &gt;参考 - &gt; System.Web.WebPages.Razor(任何引用抛出错误)

第2步:右击 - &gt;特性

步骤3:在属性中,您会找到版本:X.X.X.X (3.0.0.0或2.0.0.0) 此版本是项目中加载的实际版本。

步骤4:现在,转到Web.config文件(Views文件夹中的Web配置) 找到System.Web.WebPages.Razor,Version = X.X.X.X行。 然后,将版本更改为您在步骤3 中的参考属性中找到的版本号。

现在,运行代码问题应该消失。