我对图像的加密和解密有问题,原因现在已经确定,但我无法找到解决方案。
我正在尝试实施此project
但问题是加密图像字节在使用rasterclass和ImageIO类写入图像文件后无法恢复
我的问题,尝试了代码和解释 submitted here
我必须在加密图像(Stegnography)中嵌入文本。我用Google搜索并找到了在图片中嵌入文字的代码。但我必须首先加密图像并在此加密图像中嵌入文本。我的尝试如下。
/*
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*/
package tbn;
import java.awt.Graphics2D;
import java.awt.Point;
import java.awt.Transparency;
import java.awt.image.BufferedImage;
import java.awt.image.ColorModel;
import java.awt.image.ComponentColorModel;
import java.awt.image.DataBuffer;
import java.awt.image.DataBufferByte;
import java.awt.image.Raster;
import java.awt.image.WritableRaster;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.security.InvalidKeyException;
import java.security.NoSuchAlgorithmException;
import java.security.SecureRandom;
import java.util.logging.Level;
import java.util.logging.Logger;
import javax.crypto.BadPaddingException;
import javax.crypto.Cipher;
import javax.crypto.IllegalBlockSizeException;
import javax.crypto.KeyGenerator;
import javax.crypto.NoSuchPaddingException;
import javax.crypto.SecretKey;
import javax.imageio.ImageIO;
/**
*
* @author user
*/
public class DbtClass {
public static void main(String[] args) {
try {
BufferedImage orgnlimage = ImageIO.read(new File("parrruuuuu.png"));
orgnlimage = user_space(orgnlimage);
byte[] orgnlimagebytes = get_byte_data(orgnlimage);
byte[] encryptedbytes = encrypt(orgnlimagebytes, "abc");
BufferedImage encryptedimage = toImage(encryptedbytes, orgnlimage.getWidth(), orgnlimage.getHeight());
ImageIO.write(encryptedimage, "png", new File("encrypted.png"));
/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
byte[] encryptedbytes2 = get_byte_data(encryptedimage);
System.out.println("encryptedbytes before writing: "+encryptedbytes2.length);
BufferedImage encryptedimage3 = ImageIO.read(new File("encrypted.png"));
byte[] encryptedbyte3 = get_byte_data(encryptedimage3);
System.out.println("encryptedbytes after writing: "+encryptedbyte3.length);
} catch (IOException ex) {
Logger.getLogger(DbtClass.class.getName()).log(Level.SEVERE, null, ex);
}
}
public static BufferedImage user_space(BufferedImage image) {
//create new_img with the attributes of image
BufferedImage new_img = new BufferedImage(image.getWidth(), image.getHeight(), BufferedImage.TYPE_3BYTE_BGR);
Graphics2D graphics = new_img.createGraphics();
graphics.drawRenderedImage(image, null);
graphics.dispose(); //release all allocated memory for this image
return new_img;
}
public static byte[] get_byte_data(BufferedImage image) {
WritableRaster raster = image.getRaster();
DataBufferByte buffer = (DataBufferByte) raster.getDataBuffer();
return buffer.getData();
}
public static byte[] encrypt(byte[] orgnlbytes, String key) {
byte[] encbytes = null;
try {
Cipher cipher = Cipher.getInstance("AES");
KeyGenerator keyGen = KeyGenerator.getInstance("AES");
SecureRandom random = SecureRandom.getInstance("SHA1PRNG");
// cryptograph. secure random
random.setSeed(key.getBytes());
keyGen.init(128, random);
// for example
SecretKey secretKey = keyGen.generateKey();
cipher.init(Cipher.ENCRYPT_MODE, secretKey);
encbytes = cipher.doFinal(orgnlbytes);
} catch (NoSuchAlgorithmException ex) {
Logger.getLogger(DbtClass.class.getName()).log(Level.SEVERE, null, ex);
} catch (NoSuchPaddingException ex) {
Logger.getLogger(DbtClass.class.getName()).log(Level.SEVERE, null, ex);
} catch (InvalidKeyException ex) {
Logger.getLogger(DbtClass.class.getName()).log(Level.SEVERE, null, ex);
} catch (IllegalBlockSizeException ex) {
Logger.getLogger(DbtClass.class.getName()).log(Level.SEVERE, null, ex);
} catch (BadPaddingException ex) {
Logger.getLogger(DbtClass.class.getName()).log(Level.SEVERE, null, ex);
}
return encbytes;
}
public static BufferedImage toImage(byte[] imagebytes, int width, int height) {
DataBuffer buffer = new DataBufferByte(imagebytes, imagebytes.length);
WritableRaster raster = Raster.createInterleavedRaster(buffer, width, height, 3 * width, 3, new int[]{2, 1, 0}, (Point) null);
ColorModel cm = new ComponentColorModel(ColorModel.getRGBdefault().getColorSpace(), false, true, Transparency.OPAQUE, DataBuffer.TYPE_BYTE);
return new BufferedImage(cm, raster, true, null);
}
}
在这里,我使用光栅类和ImageIO.write()编写了加密图像。然后从文件中读取此加密字节使用ImageIO.read()。在写入图像之前加密的字节[]和读取后的字节[]图像完全不同
我有理由这个here,但我不知道该怎么做才能克服
答案 0 :(得分:0)
我通过XOR加密替换AES加密获得了解决方案 这通过将加密的图像字节写入图像文件
永远不会导致数据丢失非常感谢您在每次提出的问题和回答问题时的回答