我需要解析一个非常简单的csv文件,该文件代表7列和3行。 .Net中有没有内置的功能,还是应该手动执行?
答案 0 :(得分:2)
使用类似FileHelpers library的内容加载文件并将其转换为数据表,然后使用转发器以您想要的html格式发出行。
答案 1 :(得分:0)
怎么样:
public static DataTable csvToDataTable(string file, bool isRowOneHeader)
{
DataTable csvDataTable = new DataTable();
//no try/catch - add these in yourselfs or let exception happen
String[] csvData = File.ReadAllLines(HttpContext.Current.Server.MapPath(file));
//if no data in file ‘manually’ throw an exception
if (csvData.Length == 0)
{
throw new Exception(”CSV File Appears to be Empty”);
}
String[] headings = csvData[0].Split(',');
int index = 0; //will be zero or one depending on isRowOneHeader
if(isRowOneHeader) //if first record lists headers
{
index = 1; //so we won’t take headings as data
//for each heading
for(int i = 0; i < headings.Length; i++)
{
//replace spaces with underscores for column names
headings[i] = headings[i].Replace(” “, “_”);
//add a column for each heading
csvDataTable.Columns.Add(headings[i], typeof(string));
}
}
else //if no headers just go for col1, col2 etc.
{
for (int i = 0; i < headings.Length; i++)
{
//create arbitary column names
csvDataTable.Columns.Add(”col”+(i+1).ToString(), typeof(string));
}
}
//populate the DataTable
for (int i = index; i < csvData.Length; i++)
{
//create new rows
DataRow row = csvDataTable.NewRow();
for (int j = 0; j < headings.Length; j++)
{
//fill them
row[j] = csvData[i].Split(’,')[j];
}
//add rows to over DataTable
csvDataTable.Rows.Add(row);
}
//return the CSV DataTable
return csvDataTable;
}
答案 2 :(得分:0)
的powershell:
ps> import-csv foo.csv | convertto-html foo.html
- )
答案 3 :(得分:0)
事实证明这很有效:(好吧,'这是一个近似值)
protected void Page_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
List<List<string>> data = GetListFromCsv(this.DataFile);
Table table = GetHtmlTable(data);
this.plcDataTable.Controls.Add(table);
}
// get list of 'rows' (event though each row is just a list of strings)
public static List<List<string>> GetListFromCsv(string file)
{
String[] csvData = File.ReadAllLines(file);
List<string> rowList = new List<string>();
if (csvData.Length == 0)
{
throw new Exception("CSV File Appears to be Empty");
}
var rows = (from r in csvData
select r.Split(',').ToList()
).ToList();
return rows;
}
private Table GetHtmlTable(List<List<string>> dataTable)
{
List<TableRow> rows = new List<TableRow>();
rows.AddRange(GetListOfRows(dataTable));
Table table = new Table();
table.Rows.AddRange(rows.ToArray());
return table;
}
// convert the 'rows' to real rows.
public static IEnumerable<TableRow> GetListOfRows(List<List<string>> table)
{
var rows = new List<TableRow>();
foreach (var row in table
{
rows.Add(GetTableRow(row));
}
return rows;
}
private static TableRow GetTableRow(List<string> rows)
{
TableRow row = new TableRow();
row.Cells.Add(GetColumnOneCell(rows));
row.Cells.AddRange(GetValueCells(rows).ToArray());
return row;
}