我的android应用程序需要与服务器python进行通信,但在接收响应时,答案并未到来。这些是我的代码:
这是我的客户:
public class MainActivity extends Activity {
private Socket socket;
private static final int SERVERPORT = 5589;
private static final String SERVER_IP = "192.168.1.131";
TextView risp;
@Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
risp = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.textView1);
new Thread(new ClientThread()).start();
}
public void onClick(View view) {
try {
EditText et = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.editText1);
String str = et.getText().toString();
PrintWriter out = new PrintWriter(new BufferedWriter(
new OutputStreamWriter(socket.getOutputStream())), true);
out.println(str);
out.flush();
// Read from sock
BufferedReader input = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(
socket.getInputStream()));
StringBuilder response = new StringBuilder();
String line;
while ((line = input.readLine()) != null) {
response.append(line);
}
risp.setText(risp.getText().toString() + " " + response.toString());
out.close();
input.close();
socket.close();
} catch (UnknownHostException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
class ClientThread implements Runnable {
@Override
public void run() {
try {
InetAddress serverAddr = InetAddress.getByName(SERVER_IP);
socket = new Socket(serverAddr, SERVERPORT);
} catch (UnknownHostException e1) {
e1.printStackTrace();
} catch (IOException e1) {
e1.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
这就是服务器:
import socket
import sys
# Create a TCP/IP socket
sock = socket.socket(socket.AF_INET, socket.SOCK_STREAM)
# Bind the socket to the port
server_address = ('192.168.1.131', 5589)
print >>sys.stderr, 'starting up on %s port %s' % server_address
sock.bind(server_address)
# Listen for incoming connections
sock.listen(1)
while True:
# Wait for a connection
print >>sys.stderr, 'waiting for a connection'
connection, client_address = sock.accept()
try:
print >>sys.stderr, 'connection from', client_address
# Receive the data
while True:
data = connection.recv(1024)
if data.lower() != 'q':
print "<-- client: ", data
else:
print "Quit from Client"
connection.close()
break
data = raw_input("--> server: ")
if data.lower() != 'q':
connection.sendall(data)
else:
print "Quit from Server"
connection.close()
break
finally:
# Clean up the connection
print "Connection close"
connection.close()
服务器接收客户端消息,但客户端未收到服务器消息。为什么呢?
提前全部谢谢
编辑:我这样解决了:public class MainActivity extends Activity {
private Socket socket;
private static final int SERVERPORT = 5589;
private static final String SERVER_IP = "192.168.1.131";
TextView risp;
@Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
risp = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.textView1);
new Thread(new ClientThread()).start();
}
public void onClick(View view) {
new ConnectionTask().execute();
}
class ConnectionTask extends AsyncTask<String, Void, String> {
protected String doInBackground(String... params) {
String responce = null;
try {
EditText et = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.editText1);
String str = et.getText().toString();
PrintWriter out = new PrintWriter(new BufferedWriter(
new OutputStreamWriter(socket.getOutputStream())), true);
out.println(str);
out.flush();
InputStream input = socket.getInputStream();
int lockSeconds = 10*1000;
long lockThreadCheckpoint = System.currentTimeMillis();
int availableBytes = input.available();
while(availableBytes <=0 && (System.currentTimeMillis() < lockThreadCheckpoint + lockSeconds)){
try{Thread.sleep(10);}catch(InterruptedException ie){ie.printStackTrace();}
availableBytes = input.available();
}
byte[] buffer = new byte[availableBytes];
input.read(buffer, 0, availableBytes);
responce = new String(buffer);
out.close();
input.close();
socket.close();
} catch (UnknownHostException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
return responce;
}
protected void onPostExecute(String responce) {
risp.setText(responce);
}
}
class ClientThread implements Runnable {
@Override
public void run() {
try {
InetAddress serverAddr = InetAddress.getByName(SERVER_IP);
socket = new Socket(serverAddr, SERVERPORT);
} catch (UnknownHostException e1) {
e1.printStackTrace();
} catch (IOException e1) {
e1.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
}