图像大小调整:jpeg质量差,黑色PNG背景

时间:2010-05-14 09:09:33

标签: php image-processing

最后:我决定基本上使用它:http://shiftingpixel.com/2008/03/03/smart-image-resizer/

当它处理所有事情时,我已经关闭缓存并在管理控制器中执行此操作:

    $image = file_get_contents(SITE_ADMIN_IMAGE.'/SmartImage.php?width='.$this->thumb_width.'&height='.$this->thumb_height.'&image=/images/'.$this->image_directory.'/'.$formData['image_url'].'');
    file_put_contents(ROOT_PATH.'/public/images/'.$this->image_directory.'/thumb/'.$formData['image_url'], $image);

编辑:我发现这有效,但它会产生非常锋利的边缘,看起来不对。

    imagecolortransparent($dstImage, $background);
    imagealphablending($dstImage, false);
    $colorTransparent = imagecolorallocatealpha($dstImage, 0, 0, 0, 127);
    imagefill($dstImage, 0, 0, $colorTransparent);
    imagesavealpha($dstImage, true);
    imagepng($dstImage, $toWhere);

想法?

您好,

我的班级有两个问题,基本上jpeg图像的质量很差,但我不确定这是否会降低我的比例。理想情况下,我希望这个课程严格按照图像尺寸进行修剪,但我无法理解它。

我的主要问题是pngs总是有黑色bg,有没有人有过这方面的经验?

<?php


    class OpenSource_ImageResize {


        function __construct($theFile, $toWhere, $mime, $extension, $newWidth, $newHeight) {

            if ($mime == NULL) {
                $mime = getimagesize($theFile);
                $mime = $mime['mime'];
            }


            if ($mime == 'image/jpeg') {
                $size = getimagesize($theFile);

                if ($size[0] > $newWidth || $size[1] > $newHeight) {
                    $sourceImage = imagecreatefromjpeg($theFile);
                } else {
                    return copy($theFile, $toWhere);
                    throw new exception('Could not create jpeg');
                    return false;
                }
            } else if ($mime == 'image/png') {
                $size = getimagesize($theFile);

                if ($size[0] > $newWidth || $size[1] > $newHeight) {
                    $sourceImage = imagecreatefrompng($theFile);
                } else {
                    return copy($theFile, $toWhere);
                    //throw new exception('Could not create png');
                    return false;
                }
            } else if ($mime == 'image/gif') {
                $size = getimagesize($theFile);

                if ($size[0] > $newWidth || $size[1] > $newHeight) {
                    $sourceImage = imagecreatefromgif ($theFile);
                } else {
                    return copy($theFile, $toWhere);
                    //throw new exception('Could not create gif');
                    return false;
                }
            } else {
                throw new exception('Not a valid mime type');
                return false;
            }

                $oldX = imageSX($sourceImage); 
                $oldY = imageSY($sourceImage); 

                if ($newWidth == NULL) {
                    $thumbHeight = $newHeight;
                    $thumbWidth = round($newHeight/($oldY/$oldX));
                } else 

                if ($oldX > $oldY) {
                    $thumbWidth = $newWidth; 
                    $thumbHeight = $oldY * ($newHeight/$oldX);
                } 

                if ($oldX < $oldY) {
                    $thumbWidth = round($newHeight/($oldY/$oldX));
                    $thumbHeight = $newHeight;
                }

                if ($oldX == $oldY) {
                    $thumbWidth = $newWidth; 
                    $thumbHeight = $newHeight;
                }

                    if (!gd_info()) {
                        $dstImage = ImageCreate($thumbWidth, $thumbHeight); 
                        imagecopyresized($dstImage, $sourceImage, 0, 0, 0, 0, $thumbWidth, $thumbHeight, $oldX, $oldY);
                    } else {
                        $dstImage = ImageCreateTrueColor($thumbWidth, $thumbHeight); 
                        imagecopyresampled($dstImage, $sourceImage, 0, 0, 0, 0, $thumbWidth, $thumbHeight, $oldX, $oldY);
                    } 

                    if ($mime == 'image/png') {
                        $xparent = imagecolorresolvealpha($dstImage, 255,2,240, 0) ;
                        imagecolortransparent($dstImage,$xparent);
                        imagealphablending($dstImage,true);
                        imagepng($dstImage, $toWhere);

                    } else if ($mime == 'image/jpeg') { 
                        imagejpeg($dstImage, $toWhere);

                    } else if ($mime == 'image/gif') {
                        imagegif ($dstImage, $toWhere);

                    }

                    imagedestroy($dstImage); 
                    imagedestroy($sourceImage);
                    return true;
        }

}

3 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:2)

关于JPEG图像质量,您需要使用imagejpeg()中的第三个参数:

imagejpeg($dstImage, $toWhere, 90); // any value above 85 should be fine

关于PNG透明度,你做错了。你的剧本很糟糕,并且有根本问题,我会给你一个修改后的问题来解决你的问题。它仍然可以进一步优化,但我选择留下一些原始不太重要的错误,这样你就不会感到迷茫:

class OpenSource_ImageResize
{
    // $extension is not used?
    function __construct($theFile, $toWhere, $mime, $extension, $newWidth, $newHeight)
    {
        $sourceImage = ImageCreateFromString(file_get_contents($theFile));

        if (is_resource($sourceImage))
        {
            $info = getimagesize($theFile);

            if (is_null($mime))
            {
                $mime = $info['mime'];
            }

            if ($info[0] <= $newWidth && $info[1] <= $newHeight)
            {
                imagedestroy($sourceImage);
                return copy($theFile, $toWhere);
            }

            if (is_null($newWidth))
            {
                $thumbHeight = $newHeight;
                $thumbWidth = round($newHeight/($info[1]/$info[0]));
            }

            else if ($info[0] > $info[1])
            {
                $thumbWidth = $newWidth;
                $thumbHeight = $info[1] * ($newHeight/$info[0]);
            }

            if ($info[0] < $info[1])
            {
                $thumbWidth = round($newHeight/($info[1]/$info[0]));
                $thumbHeight = $newHeight;
            }

            if ($info[0] == $info[1])
            {
                $thumbWidth = $newWidth;
                $thumbHeight = $newHeight;
            }

            $dstImage = ImageCreateTrueColor($thumbWidth, $thumbHeight);

            /* fix PNG transparency issues */           
            ImageFill($dstImage, 0, 0, IMG_COLOR_TRANSPARENT);
            ImageSaveAlpha($dstImage, true);
            ImageAlphaBlending($dstImage, true);

            imagecopyresampled($dstImage, $sourceImage, 0, 0, 0, 0, $thumbWidth, $thumbHeight, $info[0], $info[1]);

            switch ($mime)
            {
                case 'image/png':
                    imagepng($dstImage, $toWhere, 9); // compress it (level 1 to 9)
                break;

                case 'image/jpeg':
                    imagejpeg($dstImage, $toWhere, 90); // quality = 90 (1 to 100, default is "about" 75)
                break;

                case 'image/gif':
                    imagegif($dstImage, $toWhere);
                break;
            }

            imagedestroy($dstImage);
            imagedestroy($sourceImage);

            return true;
        }
    }
}

我很抱歉没有明确指出你的错误,但它们太多了,现在凌晨3点,需要睡一觉 - 研究它并阅读手册,如果你有任何疑问请告诉我。

答案 1 :(得分:-1)

此链接将带您进入一个简单的函数,该函数将根据函数的参数在裁剪期间裁剪或拟合图像。它对函数的作用也有一个非常彻底的解释。

http://www.spotlesswebdesign.com/blog.php?id=1

修改:固定链接。

答案 2 :(得分:-1)

Musty在您的班级中定义png背景颜色。您还可以在定义背景颜色后更改jpg和其他文件的背景颜色。