Question

我在这里修改了一些解决方案的代码，但是当它作为bat脚本执行时它对我不起作用。在bat脚本中执行，它给出了以下错误。在命令行执行（使用脚本计算的正确行号代替％Line％，它可以正常工作。

关键是

more +%Line% %0 | powershell -c –

错误是

û : The term 'û' is not recognized as the name of a cmdlet, function, script file, or operable program.

完整的Bat脚本是

@echo off
set fn=Archive-Extract
set fnp0=C:\RMT\VCS\GIT\Games\soulfu\build\dependencies2\libogg-1.2.2.zip
set fnp1=C:\RMT\VCS\GIT\Games\soulfu\build\dependencies2
::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::
REM Set %A to the line number of all lines starting with ':', this leaves %A with the line number of the last ':'.
for /f "delims=:" %%a In ('findstr /Bn ":" %0') do set /A Line=%%a
REM Send the content of this script past the last line starting with ':' to powershell.
more +%Line% %0 | powershell -c –
::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::

dir *.bat
pause & exit /b

::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::

function Archive-Extract([string]$zipFilePath, [string]$destinationPath) {
    # This will get added when paths are joined, and path comparison will need it to be absent.
    $destinationPath = $destinationPath.TrimEnd("\");

    [Reflection.Assembly]::LoadWithPartialName('System.IO.Compression.FileSystem');
    $zipfile = [IO.Compression.ZipFile]::OpenRead($zipFilePath);

    # Determine how many top level entries there are.
    $ziplevel0files = @{};
    $zipfile.Entries | foreach {
        $s = ($_.FullName.TrimEnd("/") -split "/")[0];
        if ($ziplevel0files.ContainsKey($s)) {
            $ziplevel0files[$s] = $ziplevel0files[$s] + 1;
        } else {
            $ziplevel0files[$s] = 0;
        }
    }

    if ($ziplevel0files.count -ne 1) {
        Write-Host "Zip archives are (at this time) expected to contain one top-level directory, and all content within it.";
        return 1; # Failure
    }

    $zipDirPath = Join-Path -Path $destinationPath -ChildPath $ziplevel0files.Keys[0];
    # If the directory does not exist, extract the zip archive into the current folder.
    if (Test-Path -LiteralPath $zipDirPath) {
        Write-Host "Top-level extraction directory already exists.";
        return 2; # Failure
    }

    $zipfile.Entries | foreach {
        $extractFilePath = Join-Path -Path $destinationPath -ChildPath $_.FullName;
        $extractFileDirPath = Split-Path -Parent $extractFilePath;
        # Skip the top-level directory everything comes under.
        if ($extractFileDirPath -ne $destinationPath) {
            if (-not (Test-Path -LiteralPath $extractFileDirPath -PathType Container)) {
                New-Item -Path $extractFileDirPath -Type Directory | Out-Null;
            }

            # Sometimes a directory comes after a file within the directory (the latter causes it to be created implicitly above).
            if (-not $extractFilePath.EndsWith("\")) {
                try {
                    [IO.Compression.ZipFileExtensions]::ExtractToFile($_, $extractFilePath, $true);
                } catch {
                    Write-Host "Failed to extract file:" $extractFilePath;
                    return 3; # Failure
                }
            }
        }
    }
    return 0; # Success
}

# Anything that calls should execute the powershell and set the parameters.

$fn = (Get-ChildItem Env:fn).Value;
$f = (get-item -path function:$fn);
Write-Host "sss1" $fn;
if ($fn -eq "Archive-Extract") {
    Write-Host "sss2";
    $archivepath = (Get-ChildItem Env:fnp0).Value;
    $destinationpath = (Get-ChildItem Env:fnp1).Value;
    $err = & $f.ScriptBlock $archivepath $destinationpath;
    exit $err;
} else {
    Write-Host "sss3";
    Write-Error "Failed to match function: "+ $fn;
    exit 1000;
}

需要添加到BAT脚本中以执行与在命令行上逐行执行代码时相同的内容吗？

编辑：请注意，当我调整此脚本以遵循npocmaka建议的多行幂写评论方法时，上面的现有代码基于更多但没有跳过的行号。但是，我并不完全相信这解决了这个问题。我相信上面的代码在某一点上工作正常，并且为那些提出原始基本代码的人开始工作。

Answer 1

<# : 
@echo off

echo --START POWERSHELL--
:: $cmdargs variable will contain the command line.
powershell $cmdargs="""%*""";$exp=$(Get-Content '%~f0') -replace """`n""",""";""" ;invoke-expression """$exp"""

echo --START BATCH--
dir *.bat
pause & exit /b
#>

Write-Host "sss";

exit;

试试这个。我认为这是杂交的更好方法，并允许将参数传递给PowerShell脚本。请记住，每一行都应以;

终止

如何将嵌入式脚本传递给powershell

1 个答案: