Question

我正在尝试将Django和Haystack与Elasticsearch一起用作Ubuntu 14.04的后端。我安装了Elasticsearch和Haystack。

运行python manage.py runserver时收到的错误：

me@ubuntu:$ python manage.py runserver
Validating models...

0 errors found
January 31, 2015 - 17:40:37
Django version 1.5.4, using settings 'website_project.settings'
Development server is running at http://127.0.0.1:8000/
Quit the server with CONTROL-C.
Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "/home/me/.pythonbrew/pythons/Python-2.7.5/lib/python2.7/wsgiref/handlers.py", line 85, in run
    self.result = application(self.environ, self.start_response)
  File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/django/contrib/staticfiles/handlers.py", line 72, in __call__
    return self.application(environ, start_response)
  File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/django/core/handlers/wsgi.py", line 243, in __call__
    signals.request_started.send(sender=self.__class__)
  File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/django/dispatch/dispatcher.py", line 170, in send
    response = receiver(signal=self, sender=sender, **named)
  File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/haystack/__init__.py", line 60, in reset_search_queries
    for conn in connections.all():
  File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/haystack/utils/loading.py", line 111, in all
    return [self[alias] for alias in self.connections_info]
  File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/haystack/utils/loading.py", line 99, in __getitem__
    self._connections[key] = load_backend(self.connections_info[key]['ENGINE'])(using=key)
  File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/haystack/utils/loading.py", line 52, in load_backend
    return import_class(full_backend_path)
  File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/haystack/utils/loading.py", line 19, in import_class
    module_itself = importlib.import_module(module_path)
  File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/django/utils/importlib.py", line 35, in import_module
    __import__(name)
  File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/haystack/backends/elasticsearch_backend.py", line 26, in <module>
    raise MissingDependency("The 'elasticsearch' backend requires the installation of 'elasticsearch'. Please refer to the documentation.")
MissingDependency: The 'elasticsearch' backend requires the installation of 'elasticsearch'. Please refer to the documentation.

我的PYTHONPATH

home/me/.pythonbrew/pythons/Python-2.7.5/lib:/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages:/usr/lib/python2.7/dist-packages

我在INSTALLED_APPS列表中有'haystack'，并有以下配置：

HAYSTACK_CONNECTIONS = {
    'default': {
        'ENGINE': 'haystack.backends.elasticsearch_backend.ElasticsearchSearchEngine',
        'URL': 'http://127.0.0.1:9200/',
        'INDEX_NAME': 'haystack',
    },
}

我可以用

启动Elasticsearch

sudo service elasticsearch start

当我去http://localhost:9200/时我明白了

 {
  "status" : 200,
  "name" : "Stranger",
  "version" : {
    "number" : "1.1.1",
    "build_hash" : "somehash",
    "build_timestamp" : "2014-04-16T14:27:12Z",
    "build_snapshot" : false,
    "lucene_version" : "4.7"
  },
  "tagline" : "You Know, for Search"
}

好像我安装了Elasticsearch所以我不知道为什么我会得到

 MissingDependency: The 'elasticsearch' backend requires the installation of 'elasticsearch'. Please refer to the documentation.

错误。

Answer 1

似乎你已经修好了它，但是对于未来的Google员工：some people在2014年至2015年期间遇到干草堆版本问题。将版本修复为2.1.0似乎可以修复它，直接从git下载2.4.0：

pip install git+https://github.com/django-haystack/django-haystack

更新：pypi的当前版本的haystack工作（2015年11月），请务必更新！

无法让Elasticsearch与Django一起使用

1 个答案: