现在尝试设置应用程序的导航抽屉,每次我尝试在Android设备上运行应用程序时,都会出现NullPointerException。该错误是由getActionBar.setDisplayHomeUpAsEnabled(true)
和getActionBar.setHomeButtonEnabled(true)
即使我删除了这两行代码,我仍然会收到错误。
如何快速解决此问题?
代码:
import android.app.Activity;
import android.app.Fragment;
import android.content.res.Configuration;
import android.support.v4.widget.DrawerLayout;
import android.support.v7.app.ActionBarActivity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.support.v7.app.ActionBarDrawerToggle;
import android.view.Menu;
import android.view.MenuInflater;
import android.view.MenuItem;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.Window;
import android.widget.AdapterView;
import android.widget.ArrayAdapter;
import android.widget.ListView;
public class MainActivity extends Activity {
private String[] navDrawerTitles;
private DrawerLayout navDrawerLayout;
private ListView mDrawerList;
private ActionBarDrawerToggle mDrawerToggle;
private CharSequence mTitle;
Fragment fragment = new Fragment();
private Fragment blankFrag = new Fragment();
private final int POSITION = 0;
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
navDrawerTitles = getResources().getStringArray(R.array.nav_array);
navDrawerLayout = (DrawerLayout) findViewById(R.id.drawer_layout);
mDrawerList = (ListView) findViewById(R.id.left_drawer);
// Set the adapter for the list view
mDrawerList.setAdapter(new ArrayAdapter<String>(this,
R.layout.drawer_list_item, navDrawerTitles));
mDrawerList.setOnItemClickListener(new DrawerItemClickListener());
getActionBar().setDisplayHomeAsUpEnabled(true);
getActionBar().setHomeButtonEnabled(true);
navDrawerLayout = (DrawerLayout) findViewById(R.id.drawer_layout);
mDrawerToggle = new ActionBarDrawerToggle(this, /* host Activity */
navDrawerLayout, /* DrawerLayout object */
//R.drawable.ic_drawer, /* nav drawer icon to replace 'Up' caret */
R.string.drawer_open, /* "open drawer" description */
R.string.drawer_close /* "close drawer" description */
) {
/** Called when a drawer has settled in a completely closed state. */
public void onDrawerClosed(View view) {
// super.onDrawerClosed(view);
getActionBar().setTitle(R.string.app_name);
invalidateOptionsMenu();
}
/** Called when a drawer has settled in a completely open state. */
public void onDrawerOpened(View drawerView) {
// super.onDrawerOpened(drawerView);
getActionBar().setTitle(R.string.app_name);
invalidateOptionsMenu();
}
};
// Set the drawer toggle as the DrawerListener
navDrawerLayout.setDrawerListener(mDrawerToggle);
if (savedInstanceState == null) {
selectItem(0);
}
}
public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {
// Inflate the menu; this adds items to the action bar if it is present.
MenuInflater inflater = getMenuInflater();
inflater.inflate(R.menu.menu_main, menu);
return super.onCreateOptionsMenu(menu);
}
/* Called whenever we call invalidateOptionsMenu() */
@Override
public boolean onPrepareOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {
// If the nav drawer is open, hide action items related to the content
// view
boolean drawerOpen = navDrawerLayout.isDrawerOpen(mDrawerList);
menu.findItem(R.id.action_settings).setVisible(!drawerOpen);
return super.onPrepareOptionsMenu(menu);
}
public boolean onOptionsItemSelected(MenuItem item) {
// Pass the event to ActionBarDrawerToggle, if it returns
// true, then it has handled the app icon touch event
if (mDrawerToggle.onOptionsItemSelected(item)) {
return true;
}
return super.onOptionsItemSelected(item);
}
private class DrawerItemClickListener implements
ListView.OnItemClickListener {
@Override
public void onItemClick(AdapterView<?> parent, View view, int position,
long id) {
selectItem(position);
}
}
/** Swaps fragments in the main content view */
/**
* Starts an Activity when item is clicked
*/
private void selectItem(int position) {
// }
Bundle args = new Bundle();
args.putInt(StartingFragment.TEA_TYPE_POS, position);
fragment.setArguments(args);
// Highlight the selected item, update the title, and close the drawer
mDrawerList.setItemChecked(position, true);
// setTitle(navDrawerTitles[position]);
navDrawerLayout.closeDrawer(mDrawerList);
}
@Override
public void setTitle(CharSequence title) {
mTitle = title;
getActionBar().setTitle(mTitle);
}
/**
* When using the ActionBarDrawerToggle, you must call it during
* onPostCreate() and onConfigurationChanged()...
*/
@Override
protected void onPostCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onPostCreate(savedInstanceState);
// Sync the toggle state after onRestoreInstanceState has occurred.
mDrawerToggle.syncState();
}
@Override
public void onConfigurationChanged(Configuration newConfig) {
super.onConfigurationChanged(newConfig);
mDrawerToggle.onConfigurationChanged(newConfig);
}
}
01-31 14:11:11.298:E / AndroidRuntime(20904):致命异常:主要 01-31 14:11:11.298:E / AndroidRuntime(20904):流程: appathon.bu.com.appathon,PID:20904 01-31 14:11:11.298: E / AndroidRuntime(20904):java.lang.RuntimeException:无法启动 活动 ComponentInfo {appathon.bu.com.appathon / appathon.bu.com.appathon.MainActivity}: java.lang.NullPointerException 01-31 14:11:11.298: E / AndroidRuntime(20904):at android.app.ActivityThread.performLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:2212) 01-31 14:11:11.298:E / AndroidRuntime(20904):at android.app.ActivityThread.handleLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:2271) 01-31 14:11:11.298:E / AndroidRuntime(20904):at android.app.ActivityThread.access $ 800(ActivityThread.java:144)01-31 14:11:11.298:E / AndroidRuntime(20904):at android.app.ActivityThread $ H.handleMessage(ActivityThread.java:1205) 01-31 14:11:11.298:E / AndroidRuntime(20904):at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:102)01-31 14:11:11.298:E / AndroidRuntime(20904):at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:136)01-31 14:11:11.298: E / AndroidRuntime(20904):at android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:5146)01-31 14:11:11.298:E / AndroidRuntime(20904):at java.lang.reflect.Method.invokeNative(Native Method)01-31 14:11:11.298:E / AndroidRuntime(20904):at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:515)01-31 14:11:11.298: E / AndroidRuntime(20904):at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit $ MethodAndArgsCaller.run(ZygoteInit.java:796) 01-31 14:11:11.298:E / AndroidRuntime(20904):at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(ZygoteInit.java:612)01-31 14:11:11.298:E / AndroidRuntime(20904):at dalvik.system.NativeStart.main(Native Method)01-31 14:11:11.298: E / AndroidRuntime(20904):引起:java.lang.NullPointerException 01-31 14:11:11.298:E / AndroidRuntime(20904):at appathon.bu.com.appathon.MainActivity.onCreate(MainActivity.java:45) 01-31 14:11:11.298:E / AndroidRuntime(20904):at android.app.Activity.performCreate(Activity.java:5231)01-31 14:11:11.298:E / AndroidRuntime(20904):at android.app.Instrumentation.callActivityOnCreate(Instrumentation.java:1087) 01-31 14:11:11.298:E / AndroidRuntime(20904):at android.app.ActivityThread.performLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:2169) 01-31 14:11:11.298:E / AndroidRuntime(20904):... 11 more
答案 0 :(得分:14)
首先,如果getActionBar()
中的Activity
返回null
,那么您的活动中没有原生操作栏。
其次,android.support.v7.app.ActionBarDrawerToggle
不适用于本机操作栏。它适用于appcompat-v7
操作栏后退。如果您要使用android.support.v7.app.ActionBarDrawerToggle
,则必须移动您的应用以使用appcompat-v7
:
将appcompat-v7
添加为依赖项
继承自ActionBarActivity
而非Activity
致电getSupportActionBar()
而非getActionBar()
使用Theme.AppCompat
(或从中继承的内容)作为活动的主题
答案 1 :(得分:0)
我和你有同样的错误。我的解决方案是使用ThemeAppCompat设置主题,使您的活动扩展AppCompatActivity并使用getSupportActionBar方法而不是使用getActionBar方法。简而言之,您应该确保主题的actionBar和获取actionBar的方法具有相同的支持库。