我正在尝试解析方法声明。基本上我需要获取接收器基类型(type hello
)的语法节点和返回类型(notype
和error
)。 ast
包似乎很简单但由于某种原因我没有得到我需要的数据(即字段报告为零)。
唯一有用的数据似乎仅在Object -> Decl
字段interface{}
中提供,所以我认为我不能将其序列化。
任何帮助将不胜感激。代码如下:
package main
import (
"fmt"
"go/ast"
"go/parser"
"go/token"
)
func main() {
// src is the input for which we want to inspect the AST.
src := `
package mypack
// type hello is a cool type
type hello string
// type notype is not that cool
type notype int
// func printme is like nothing else.
func (x *hello)printme(s string)(notype, error){
return 0, nil
}
`
// Create the AST by parsing src.
fset := token.NewFileSet() // positions are relative to fset
f, err := parser.ParseFile(fset, "src.go", src, 0)
if err != nil {
panic(err)
}
// Inspect the AST and find our function
var mf ast.FuncDecl
ast.Inspect(f, func(n ast.Node) bool {
switch x := n.(type) {
case *ast.FuncDecl:
mf = *x
}
return true
})
if mf.Recv != nil {
fmt.Printf("\n receivers:")
for _, v := range mf.Recv.List {
fmt.Printf(",tag %v", v.Tag)
for _, xv := range v.Names {
fmt.Printf("name %v, decl %v, data %v, type %v",
xv.Name, xv.Obj.Decl, xv.Obj.Data, xv.Obj.Type)
}
}
}
}
答案 0 :(得分:4)
要获取您需要查看Type
属性的类型,该属性可以是ast.StarExpr
或ast.Ident
。
以下是this:
package main
import (
"fmt"
"go/ast"
"go/parser"
"go/token"
)
func main() {
// src is the input for which we want to inspect the AST.
src := `
package mypack
// type hello is a cool type
type hello string
// type notype is not that cool
type notype int
// printme is like nothing else.
func (x *hello)printme(s string)(notype, error){
return 0, nil
}
`
// Create the AST by parsing src.
fset := token.NewFileSet() // positions are relative to fset
f, err := parser.ParseFile(fset, "src.go", src, 0)
if err != nil {
panic(err)
}
// Inspect the AST and find our function
var mf ast.FuncDecl
ast.Inspect(f, func(n ast.Node) bool {
switch x := n.(type) {
case *ast.FuncDecl:
mf = *x
}
return true
})
if mf.Recv != nil {
for _, v := range mf.Recv.List {
fmt.Print("recv type : ")
switch xv := v.Type.(type) {
case *ast.StarExpr:
if si, ok := xv.X.(*ast.Ident); ok {
fmt.Println(si.Name)
}
case *ast.Ident:
fmt.Println(xv.Name)
}
}
}
}