Question

刚开始学习测试......从字面上开始。使用rspec-rails，factory_girls_rails和fakers with Rails 4。

我有一个帐户和一个用户模型。有帐户： has_one :owner, class_name: 'User'

我的第一次模特测试：

## /spec/models/account_spec.rb
require 'rails_helper'
RSpec.describe Account, :type => :model do
  it "has a valid factory" do
    FactoryGirl.create(:account).should be_valid
  end
  it "is invalid without a name"
  it "is invalid without a subdomain"
  it "is invalid without a valid owner"
end

我的2家工厂：

## /spec/factories/accounts.rb
FactoryGirl.define do
  factory :account do
    name { Faker::Company.name }
    subdomain { Faker::Internet.domain_word }
    association :owner, factory: :user, strategy: :build
  end
end

## /spec/factories/users.rb
FactoryGirl.define do
  factory :owner, class: User do
    firstname { Faker::Name.first_name }
    lastname { Faker::Name.last_name }
    email { Faker::Internet.email }
    password { Faker::Internet.password(6) }
    role {"owner"}
  end
end

我的测试返回以下错误：

 1) Account has a valid factory
     Failure/Error: FactoryGirl.create(:account).should be_valid
     ArgumentError:
       Factory not registered: user
     # /usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-2.1.1/gems/factory_girl-4.5.0/lib/factory_girl/registry.rb:24:in `find'
 # /usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-2.1.1/gems/factory_girl-4.5.0/lib/factory_girl/decorator.rb:10:in `method_missing'
 # /usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-2.1.1/gems/factory_girl-4.5.0/lib/factory_girl.rb:76:in `factory_by_name'
 # /usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-2.1.1/gems/factory_girl-4.5.0/lib/factory_girl/factory_runner.rb:12:in `run'
 # /usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-2.1.1/gems/factory_girl-4.5.0/lib/factory_girl/strategy/create.rb:5:in `association'
 # /usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-2.1.1/gems/factory_girl-4.5.0/lib/factory_girl/evaluator.rb:31:in `association'

我做错了什么？ THX。

Answer 1

您的帐户工厂正在调用：用户工厂，该工厂不存在。

变化

FactoryGirl.define do
  factory :account do
    name { Faker::Company.name }
    subdomain { Faker::Internet.domain_word }
    association :owner, factory: :user, strategy: :build
  end
end

到

FactoryGirl.define do
  factory :account do
    name { Faker::Company.name }
    subdomain { Faker::Internet.domain_word }
    association :owner, factory: :owner, strategy: :build
  end
end

FactoryGirl错误：工厂未注册

1 个答案: