我对Android开发相对较新,并使用SQL lite进行开发。我目前正在为大学的最后一年项目创建一个Android应用程序,并且在尝试使用数据库运行我的应用程序时遇到了问题 - 无法从游标窗口读取第0行第1列。我已经查看了已发布的一些问题和答案,并尝试了一些答案,但无法使其发挥作用。
这是我的代码:
public class DatabaseHandler extends SQLiteOpenHelper {
// All Static variables
// Database Version
private static final int DATABASE_VERSION = 1;
// Database Name
private static final String DATABASE_NAME = "LtssDyslexiaDb";
// Contacts table name
private static final String TABLE_STUDENTS = "student";
// Contacts Table Columns names
private static final String ST_ID = "id";
private static final String ST_FIRST_NAME = "firstName";
private static final String ST_SURNAME = "surname";
private static final String ST_SCHOOL = "school";
private static final String ST_READING_LEVEL = "reading_Level";
private static final String ST_AGE = "age";
public DatabaseHandler(Context context) {
super(context, DATABASE_NAME, null, DATABASE_VERSION);
}
// Creating Tables
@Override
public void onCreate(SQLiteDatabase db) {
String CREATE_CONTACTS_TABLE = "CREATE TABLE " + TABLE_STUDENTS + "("
+ ST_ID + " INTEGER PRIMARY KEY," + ST_FIRST_NAME + " TEXT,"
+ ST_SURNAME + " TEXT" + ST_SCHOOL + " TEXT,"
+ ST_READING_LEVEL + " TEXT" + ST_AGE + " TEXT" + ")";
db.execSQL(CREATE_CONTACTS_TABLE);
}
// Upgrading database
@Override
public void onUpgrade(SQLiteDatabase db, int oldVersion, int newVersion) {
// Drop older table if existed
db.execSQL("DROP TABLE IF EXISTS " + TABLE_STUDENTS);
// Create tables again
onCreate(db);
}
/**
* All CRUD(Create, Read, Update, Delete) Operations
*/
// Adding new contact
void addStudentProfile(StudentProfile sProfile) {
SQLiteDatabase db = this.getWritableDatabase();
ContentValues values = new ContentValues();
values.put(ST_FIRST_NAME, sProfile.getFirstName()); // Contact Name
//values.put(KEY_PH_NO, sProfile.getPhoneNumber()); // Contact Phone
// Inserting Row
db.insert(TABLE_STUDENTS, null, values);
db.close(); // Closing database connection
}
// Getting single contact
StudentProfile getStudentProfile(int id) {
SQLiteDatabase db = this.getReadableDatabase();
Cursor cursor = db.query(TABLE_STUDENTS, new String[] { ST_ID,
ST_FIRST_NAME, ST_SURNAME, ST_SCHOOL, ST_READING_LEVEL, ST_AGE}, ST_ID + "=?",
new String[] { String.valueOf(id) }, null, null, null, null);
if (cursor != null)
cursor.moveToFirst();
StudentProfile sProfile = new StudentProfile(Integer.parseInt(cursor.getString(0)),
cursor.getString(1), cursor.getString(2), cursor.getString(3), cursor.getString(4), cursor.getString(5));
// return contact
return sProfile;
}
// Getting All Contacts
public List<StudentProfile> getAllContacts() {
List<StudentProfile> contactList = new ArrayList<StudentProfile>();
// Select All Query
String selectQuery = "SELECT * FROM " + TABLE_STUDENTS;
SQLiteDatabase db = this.getWritableDatabase();
Cursor cursor = db.rawQuery(selectQuery, null);
// looping through all rows and adding to list
if (cursor.moveToFirst()) {
do {
StudentProfile student = new StudentProfile();
student.setID(Integer.parseInt(cursor.getString(0)));
student.setFirstName(cursor.getString(1));
student.setSurname(cursor.getString(2));
student.setSchool(cursor.getString(3));
student.setReadingLevel(cursor.getString(4));
student.setAge(cursor.getString(5));
String name = cursor.getString(1) +" "+ cursor.getString(2);
MainActivity.ArrayofName.add(name);
// Adding contact to list
contactList.add(student);
} while (cursor.moveToNext());
}
// return contact list
return contactList;
}
// Updating single contact
public int updateContact(StudentProfile sProfile) {
SQLiteDatabase db = this.getWritableDatabase();
ContentValues values = new ContentValues();
values.put((ST_FIRST_NAME + ST_SURNAME), (sProfile.getFirstName()+sProfile.getSurname()));
//values.put(KEY_PH_NO, sProfile.getPhoneNumber());
// updating row
return db.update(TABLE_STUDENTS, values, ST_ID + " = ?",
new String[] { String.valueOf(sProfile.getID()) });
}
// Deleting single contact
public void deleteContact(StudentProfile sProfile) {
SQLiteDatabase db = this.getWritableDatabase();
db.delete(TABLE_STUDENTS, ST_ID + " = ?",
new String[] { String.valueOf(sProfile.getID()) });
db.close();
}
// Getting contacts Count
public int getContactsCount() {
String countQuery = "SELECT * FROM " + TABLE_STUDENTS;
SQLiteDatabase db = this.getReadableDatabase();
Cursor cursor = db.rawQuery(countQuery, null);
cursor.close();
// return count
return cursor.getCount();
} }
以下是我收到的错误消息:
01-30 17:11:53.042: E/CursorWindow(32734): Failed to read row 0, column 4 from a CursorWindow which has 3 rows, 4 columns.
任何想法出了什么问题?
谢谢!
答案 0 :(得分:1)
Failed to read row 0, column 4 from a CursorWindow which has 3 rows, 4 columns
这意味着您有4列数字 0,1,2,3 ,并且您尝试获取不存在的数字 5 。
现在,请查看您的创建代码。你在“TEXT”之后忘记了逗号
String CREATE_CONTACTS_TABLE = "CREATE TABLE " + TABLE_STUDENTS + "("
+ ST_ID + " INTEGER PRIMARY KEY,"
+ ST_FIRST_NAME + " TEXT,"
>>> + ST_SURNAME + " TEXT" // should to " TEXT, "
+ ST_SCHOOL + " TEXT,"
>>> + ST_READING_LEVEL + " TEXT" // should to " TEXT, "
+ ST_AGE + " TEXT" + ")";
db.execSQL(CREATE_CONTACTS_TABLE);
P.S。不要忘记在更改onCreate代码后卸载应用程序,以安装新版本