我想在加载一些长时间的工作时更新UI。我想要的是当数据加载时我想显示UserControl
这只是一个等待消息。我尝试了BackgroundWorker
,Dispatcher.BeginInvoke
和ThreadPool.QueueUserWorkItem
,但我不知道为什么它没有按照预期进行。请帮忙
Dispatcher.BeginInvoke(new Action(() => img.Visibility = Visibility.Visible));
//Load some long wok here
Dispatcher.BeginInvoke(new Action(() => img.Visibility = Visibility.Collapsed), DispatcherPriority.Background);
我要找的是在加载时显示图像,加载完成后必须折叠。
修改:
<Grid Grid.Column="2"
Name="DetailsPane">
<Grid.Background>
<ImageBrush ImageSource="img/back.jpg"
Stretch="UniformToFill" />
</Grid.Background>
<Image Name="img"
Margin="5"
Stretch="None"
Visibility="Collapsed"
Source="img/Loading.png" />
</Grid>
我在Listbox SelectionChanged上进行加载时会显示一个图像。因此,在SelectionChanged事件中,我将在ListBox上的Cliked特定事物的Grid Called DetailsPane中加载详细信息。在加载信息时我应该如何在DetailsPane 上显示此图片?
到达此处
创建一个名为State of bool的依赖属性,然后
private void LstAllFeatures_SelectionChanged(object sender, SelectionChangedEventArgs e)
{
State = false;
// Loading Heavy Work
State = true;
}
<Image Name="img"
Margin="5"
Stretch="None">
<Image.Style>
<Style TargetType="Image">
<Setter Property="Visibility"
Value="Collapsed" />
<Style.Triggers>
<DataTrigger Binding="{Binding State}"
Value="False">
<Setter Property="Visibility"
Value="Visible" />
</DataTrigger>
</Style.Triggers>
</Style>
</Image.Style>
</Image>
在DeatilsPane.Children
- &gt; _visualChildren
- &gt; InternalArray[0]
是一张图片。打开时,在WPF Visualizer中显示图像可见性=可见,但它没有显示。请点赞。
答案 0 :(得分:2)
第一个userControl必须实现INotifyPropertyChanged,如:
public event PropertyChangedEventHandler PropertyChanged;
protected virtual void OnPropertyChanged([CallerMemberName] string propertyName = null)
{
PropertyChangedEventHandler handler = PropertyChanged;
if (handler != null) handler(this, new PropertyChangedEventArgs(propertyName));
}
然后国家必须定义如下:
public bool _state;
public bool State
{
get { return _state; }
set
{
if (value != _state)
{
_state= value;
RaisePropertyChanged();
}
}
}
然后在代码中你想要调用LongWork()
State = true;
await Task.Run(()=>LongWork());
State = fasle;
然后在xaml中你写得像:
<Image Margin="5"
Stretch="None">
<Image.Style>
<Style TargetType="Image">
<Setter Property="Visibility"
Value="Collapsed" />
<Style.Triggers>
<DataTrigger Binding="{Binding State,RelativeSource= {RelativeSource AncestorType={x:Type test:UserControlName}},Mode=TwoWay}"
Value="False">
<Setter Property="Visibility"
Value="Visible" />
</DataTrigger>
</Style.Triggers>
</Style>
</Image.Style>
</Image>
答案 1 :(得分:0)
添加bool
属性:
public bool IsLoading
{
get { return isLoading; }
set { isLoading = value; NotifyPropertyChanged("IsLoading"); }
}
数据将其绑定到Image.Visibility
属性:
<Image Margin="5" Stretch="None" Source="img/Loading.png">
<Image .Style>
<Style>
<Setter Property="Control.Visibility" Value="Collapsed" />
<Style.Triggers>
<DataTrigger Binding="{Binding IsLoading}" Value="True">
<Setter Property="Control.Visibility" Value="Visible" />
</DataTrigger>
</Style.Triggers>
</Style>
</Image.Style>
</Image>
在后台线程上启动长时间运行的任务时将其设置为true
:
IsLoading = true;
在长时间运行的过程完成后将其设置为false
:
IsLoading = false;
请注意,这仅适用于在后台线程上运行长时间运行的进程,否则,UI线程将忙,不会更新。