window.onload不运行指定的(滚动)函数

时间:2015-01-28 11:51:27

标签: javascript ajax scroll chat

我正在使用vanilla Javascript和AJAX构建一个AJAX聊天系统(所以没有jQuery)。消息通过AJAX加载并放入使用overflow-y: scroll;的div中,以便您可以滚动浏览所有消息。

因为最新消息显示在底部,所以我有一个scrollDown()函数滚动到div的末尾:

function scrollDown()
{
    var objDiv = document.getElementById("chatbox");
}

问题是这个功能不起作用。如果我window.onload = function() { scrollDown(); };我也尝试了window.onload = scrollDown,但这也无效。

我确信问题不在scrollDown()函数中,因为我还使用该函数在出现新消息时自动向下滚动,然后它运行良好。

这是我的完整源代码:

getBerichten();

function getHTTPObject(){
   if (window.ActiveXObject) return new ActiveXObject("Microsoft.XMLHTTP");
   else if (window.XMLHttpRequest) return new XMLHttpRequest();
   else {
      alert("Your browser does not support AJAX.");
      return null;
   }
}   

function doWork(id, user_id) {    
    nieuwbericht = getHTTPObject();
    if (nieuwbericht != null) {

        if( document.getElementById('bericht').value != "")
        {

        nieuwbericht.open("GET", "ajaxberichten.php?id=" + id + "&user_id=" + user_id + "&bericht="
                        + document.getElementById('bericht').value, true);

        nieuwbericht.send(null); 
        document.getElementById("bericht").value = "";
        }
    }
}

function setOutput()
{
    if(httpObject.readyState == 4)
    {
        document.getElementById('berichten').innerHTML = httpObject.responseText;
            //scrollDown();
            setInterval(getBerichten(),1000);
    }
}

function getBerichten()
{
    httpObject = getHTTPObject();

    if (httpObject != null) 
    {
        httpObject.open("GET", "ajaxgetberichten.php?id=<?php echo $_GET['id'] ?>", true);

        httpObject.send(null);
        httpObject.onreadystatechange = setOutput;
    }
}

function scrollDown()
{
    var objDiv = document.getElementById("chatbox");
    objDiv.scrollTop = objDiv.scrollHeight;
}

window.onload = function() { scrollDown(); };

我的html页面:

<div class="postbox">

    <div class="post">

        <div class="chatbox" id="chatbox">
            <div id="berichten"></div>
        </div>

        <form method="post" action="">
            <textarea name="bericht" id="bericht"rows="20" cols="85"> </textarea>
            <input name="verstuur" type="button" onclick="doWork(<?php echo $_GET["id"] ?>, <?php echo $user_id ?>);" value="Verstuur"/>
        </form>  

    </div>
</div> 

1 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:0)

尝试使用document.ready()而不是window.onload(),因为DOM在窗口事件上没有准备就绪