我试图对表A使用ServiceStack的Auto Query功能,表A多次引用另一个表B,但无法使其工作。
这似乎是AutoQuery生成连接而没有对连接表进行别名,导致列不明确。它对SQL Server和Sqlite都有类似的错误。我还没有找到办法解决这个问题。
这基本上就是我所做的:
public class Purchase
{
public int Id { get; set; }
public string Description { get; set; }
[References(typeof(Person))]
public int SellerId { get; set; }
[References(typeof(Person))]
public int BuyerId { get; set; }
[Reference]
public Person Buyer { get; set; }
[Reference]
public Person Seller { get; set; }
}
public class Person
{
public int Id { get; set; }
public string Name { get; set; }
}
[Route("/autoquery")]
public class AutoQueryRequest : QueryBase<Purchase, CustomPurchase>, IJoin<Purchase, Seller>, IJoin<Purchase, Buyer>
{ }
完整的代码可以在这里找到: https://gist.github.com/AVee/0cb0dc1912698fcc43df
答案 0 :(得分:2)
OrmLite(以及扩展名为AutoQuery)不支持Table JOIN的自定义别名,因此您无法通过AutoQuery查询单个表。
虽然正常用例:
[Route("/purchase/query")]
public class QueryPurchase : QueryBase<Purchase>
{
public int Id { get; set; }
}
client.Get(new QueryPurchase { Id = 1 }).PrintDump();
将加入并填充multiple self references:
{
Offset: 0,
Total: 1,
Results:
[
{
Id: 1,
Description: Sonic Screwdriver,
SellerId: 2,
BuyerId: 1,
Buyer:
{
Id: 1,
Name: Rose Tyler
},
Seller:
{
Id: 2,
Name: Martha Jones
}
}
]
}
OrmLite中还有一个新的CustomJoin
API,可让您指定自己的Aliases on JOINS。
由于您无法查询多个自引用表,因此一种方法是使用自定义AutoQuery实现,您可以在自定义AutoQuery实现中查询子表ID。
为此,我们将创建一个额外的“支持”AutoQuery DTO QueryPurchase
,其中包含AutoQuery可以处理的属性,而CustomPurchase
AutoQuery仍然是您要为此服务公开的面向公众的API ,例如:
[Alias("Purchase")]
public class CustomPurchase : QueryBase<Purchase>
{
public int? Id { get; set; }
public string Description { get; set; }
public string SellerName { get; set; }
public string BuyerName { get; set; }
}
public class QueryPurchase : QueryBase<Purchase>
{
public int? Id { get; set; }
public string Description { get; set; }
public List<int> BuyerIds { get; set; }
public List<int> SellerIds { get; set; }
}
在您的自定义AutoQuery实现中,您可以获取相应的买方和卖方ID并将其添加到支持QueryPurchase
查询中,例如:
public QueryResponse<Purchase> Any(CustomPurchase request)
{
var qPurchase = request.ConvertTo<QueryPurchase>();
if (request.BuyerName != null)
{
qPurchase.BuyerIds = Db.Column<int>(Db.From<Person>()
.Where(x => x.Name == request.BuyerName)
.Select(x => x.Id));
}
if (request.SellerName != null)
{
qPurchase.SellerIds = Db.Column<int>(Db.From<Person>()
.Where(x => x.Name == request.SellerName)
.Select(x => x.Id));
}
var q = AutoQuery.CreateQuery(qPurchase, Request.GetRequestParams());
return AutoQuery.Execute(qPurchase, q);
}
AutoQuery了解BuyerIds
等集合属性,并在BuyerId
上执行相应的查询。
所以现在调用此服务时:
client.Get(new CustomPurchase { BuyerName = "Rose Tyler" }).PrintDump();
它将打印所需的:
{
Offset: 0,
Total: 1,
Results:
[
{
Id: 1,
Description: Sonic Screwdriver,
SellerId: 2,
BuyerId: 1,
Buyer:
{
Id: 1,
Name: Rose Tyler
},
Seller:
{
Id: 2,
Name: Martha Jones
}
}
]
}
与此类似,另一种方法是为AutoQuery本身添加自定义条件,为此我们不再需要BuyerIds
或SellerIds
属性,例如:
public class QueryPurchase : QueryBase<Purchase>
{
public int? Id { get; set; }
public string Description { get; set; }
}
QueryPurchase
DTO拥有AutoQuery可以处理的Purchase
表属性减去需要特殊的SellerName
和BuyerName
,例如:
public QueryResponse<Purchase> Any(CustomPurchase request)
{
//Copy only the properties that AutoQuery can handle
var qPurchase = request.ConvertTo<QueryPurchase>();
var q = AutoQuery.CreateQuery(qPurchase, Request.GetRequestParams());
//Add Custom SQL Conditions for each Custom Query
if (request.BuyerName != null)
q.UnsafeWhere("BuyerId IN (SELECT Id FROM Person WHERE Name = {0})",
request.BuyerName);
if (request.SellerName != null)
q.UnsafeWhere("SellerId IN (SELECT Id FROM Person WHERE Name = {0})",
request.SellerName);
return AutoQuery.Execute(qPurchase, q);
}
这与上面的自定义AutoQuery实现类似,只是它被添加到单个AutoQuery查询中。
同样调用此服务:
csharp
client.Get(new CustomPurchase { BuyerName = "Rose Tyler" }).PrintDump();
还打印所需的:
{
Offset: 0,
Total: 1,
Results:
[
{
Id: 1,
Description: Sonic Screwdriver,
SellerId: 2,
BuyerId: 1,
Buyer:
{
Id: 1,
Name: Rose Tyler
},
Seller:
{
Id: 2,
Name: Martha Jones
}
}
]
}
为了支持这一点,OrmLite的UnsafeWhere
有一个新的SqlExpression
API,以便能够像上面添加的子SELECT一样添加未经验证的原始SQL。参数仍然被转义,这将阻止任何SQL注入。此更改可从 v4.0.37 + 获得,现在为available on MyGet。