Question

import java.io.*;
import java.util.Scanner;


public class Helloworld{
public static BufferedReader input=new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(System.in));

public static void main(String[]args) throws IOException{

    System.out.print('\u000C');
    //variables
     String lev,tower,disk;
     int [] slot;
     slot= new int [9];

     slot[0]=1;
     slot[3]=2;
     slot[6]=3;



  System.out.println("Press enter to continue...");
  Scanner keyboard = new Scanner(System.in);
  keyboard.nextLine();
  System.out.print('\u000C');        
    System.out.println("Select Levels:");
    System.out.println("[1]Level 1 <3 numbers>");
    System.out.println("[2]Level 2 <4 numbers>");
    System.out.println("[3]Level 3 <5 numbers>");
    System.out.println("[4]Instructions");
    System.out.print("Choose one: ");
    lev =(input.readLine());

 if (lev.equals("4")){

        System.out.println("* You must transfer all numbers from tower 1 - tower 3 in ascending order.");
        System.out.println("* For every move you can only move one number to    a certain.");
        System.out.println("* The number on the top of the tower are the one       that you can move only.");

 }


else if (lev.equals("1")){
  //loop
while (true) {
System.out.print('\u000C');
 //display
System.out.println("  A  ,  B  ,  C  ");
System.out.println("| " +slot[0]+ "  |  " +slot [1]+  "  |  " +slot[2]+ "  |");
System.out.println("| " +slot[3]+ "  |  " +slot [4]+  "  |  " +slot[5]+ "  |");
System.out.println("| " +slot[6]+ "  |  " +slot [7]+  "  |  " +slot[8]+ "  |");
// input a disk for user
System.out.println("What number do you want to move <1, 2, 3, e to exit>:      ");
disk = (input.readLine());
if (disk.equals("e")) {
    break;
}
// input tower where the disk will contain.
System.out.println("What tower do you want to put <A, B, C>: ");
tower = (input.readLine());
   // Possible moves for user
if (disk.equals("1") && tower.equals("b")){
    slot[7]=slot[0]; 
    slot[0]=0;
    System.out.println("Hello");
}
else if (disk.equals("2") && tower.equals("c")){
    slot[8]=slot[3]; slot[3]=0;
}
if (disk.equals("3") && tower.equals("b")){
    slot[5]=slot[7]; slot[7]=0;
}
else if (disk.equals("1") && tower.equals("b")){
    slot[5]=slot[4]; slot[4]=0;
}
 else if (disk.equals("1") && tower.equals("a")){
    slot[6]=slot[5]; slot[5]=0;
}
else if (disk.equals("2") && tower.equals("b")){
    slot[4]=slot[8]; slot[8]=0;
}
else if (disk.equals("2") && tower.equals("a")){
    slot[2]=slot[6]; slot[6]=0;
}
else if (disk.equals("1") && tower.equals("a")){
    slot[3]=slot[4]; slot[4]=0;
}//
else if (disk.equals("1") && tower.equals("b")){
    slot[2]=slot[6]; slot[6]=0;
}
else if (disk.equals("3") && tower.equals("c")){
    slot[8]=slot[7]; slot[7]=0;
}
else if (disk.equals("1") && tower.equals("b")){
    slot[7]=slot[3]; slot[3]=0;
}
else if (disk.equals("2") && tower.equals("c")){
    slot[5]=slot[6]; slot[6]=0;
}
else if (disk.equals("1") && tower.equals("c")){
    slot[2]=slot[7]; slot[7]=0;
}
}
}
}
}

我不知道什么是错误。我不能把1放在2的顶部。当我把1放在2的顶部时，2变为0.这是一个河内的塔。我想创建一个名为河内塔的游戏。我想让用户选择他/她想要移动的内容。这是第一个输入。第二个输入是我想要使用他/她想要放置的塔。

Answer 1

永远不要使用GOTO！

如果我理解正确，您希望在每个步骤后提示用户输入新内容。所以你想把它放在循环中

类似

while(continueProgramm){
    System.out.println("What number do you want to move <1, 2, 3>: ");
    disk =(input.readLine());
    System.out.println("What tower do you want to put <A, B, C>: ");
    tower =(input.readLine());

   //handle your input here ...
}

Answer 2

使用while语句使用while循环。

if(disk.equals("1") && tower.equals("b")) {
    slot[0] = slot[8];
continue;
}

Answer 3

正如fge所说，goto是Java中的保留字，但未实现。在大多数语言中，使用goto通常被认为是不好的编程习惯。你应该使用一个循环。具有突破条件的无限while循环应该足够了：

while (true) {
    System.out.print('\u000C');
    System.out.println("  A  ,  B  ,  C  ");
    System.out.println("| " +slot[0]+ "  |  " +slot [1]+  "  |  " +slot[2]+ "  |");
    System.out.println("| " +slot[3]+ "  |  " +slot [4]+  "  |  " +slot[5]+ "  |");
    System.out.println("| " +slot[6]+ "  |  " +slot [7]+  "  |  " +slot[8]+ "  |");

    System.out.println("What number do you want to move <1, 2, 3, e to exit>: ");
    disk = (input.readLine());
    if (disk.equals("e")) {
        break;
    }

    System.out.println("What tower do you want to put <A, B, C>: ");
    tower = (input.readLine());

    // First Move 
    if (disk.equals("1") && tower.equals("b")) {
        slot[0] = slot[8];
    }
}

Answer 4

while (condition) {

  top:

  System.out.print('\u000C');
  System.out.println("  A  ,  B  ,  C  ");
  System.out.println("| " +slot[0]+ "  |  " +slot [1]+  "  |  " +slot[2]+ "  |");
  System.out.println("| " +slot[3]+ "  |  " +slot [4]+  "  |  " +slot[5]+ "  |");
  System.out.println("| " +slot[6]+ "  |  " +slot [7]+  "  |  " +slot[8]+ "  |");

  middle:

  System.out.println("What number do you want to move <1, 2, 3>: ");
  disk = (input.readLine());
  System.out.println("What tower do you want to put <A, B, C>: ");
  tower = (input.readLine());

  // First Move 
  if(disk.equals("1") && tower.equals("b")) {
    slot[0] = slot[8];
    // use continue skip the rest code
    // continue top;
    // if you want goto top, continue and continue top is same
    continue;
    // if you want goto middle, you can use the label
    // continue middle;
  }

  // some other code
}

您可以在循环中正确使用标签，但不能转到goto，例如上面的代码

我的代码出错了。我找不到

4 个答案: