我有一个场景,我使用一个列表框来显示一个大型ViewModel列表,每个ViewModel都有一个可见性属性,该属性根据应用程序逻辑而变化。
我遇到的问题是,当“虚拟化”项目的可见性发生变化时,滚动条不会更新以反映可滚动范围,直到通过手动滚动将项目置于视图中。
这显然是由于虚拟化项目没有评估可见性绑定这一事实,因此不会添加到可滚动范围,但如何在不禁用可视化的情况下解决问题?
注意:我知道我可以使用过滤CollectionView,但使用Visibility属性可以更好地使用我的应用程序逻辑。
下面是一些演示此问题的代码。
public class ViewModel : INotifyPropertyChanged
{
public event PropertyChangedEventHandler PropertyChanged;
public string Name { get; private set; }
public Visibility Visibility
{
get { return m_visibility; }
set
{
m_visibility = value;
RaisePropertyChanged("Visibility");
}
}
public ViewModel(string name)
{
Name = name;
}
protected void RaisePropertyChanged(string property)
{
if (PropertyChanged != null)
{
PropertyChanged(this, new PropertyChangedEventArgs(property));
}
}
Visibility m_visibility = Visibility.Visible;
}
public partial class MainWindow : Window
{
public List<ViewModel> ViewModels { get; private set; }
public MainWindow()
{
ViewModels = new List<ViewModel>();
for(int i = 0; i < 100; ++i)
{
ViewModels.Add(new ViewModel("item_" + i));
}
DataContext = this;
InitializeComponent();
}
void OnHideItemsClick(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
for (int i = 30; i < ViewModels.Count; ++i)
{
ViewModels[i].Visibility = Visibility.Collapsed;
}
}
void OnShowItemsClick(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
for (int i = 30; i < ViewModels.Count; ++i)
{
ViewModels[i].Visibility = Visibility.Visible;
}
}
}
<DockPanel>
<UniformGrid Columns="2" DockPanel.Dock="Top">
<Button Content="Hide offscreen items" Click="OnHideItemsClick" />
<Button Content="Show offscreen items" Click="OnShowItemsClick" />
</UniformGrid>
<ListBox ItemsSource="{Binding ViewModels}" HorizontalContentAlignment="Stretch">
<ListBox.ItemContainerStyle>
<Style TargetType="{x:Type ListBoxItem}">
<Setter Property="Visibility" Value="{Binding Visibility}" />
</Style>
</ListBox.ItemContainerStyle>
<ListBox.ItemTemplate>
<DataTemplate>
<Border Margin="1" BorderThickness="1" BorderBrush="Green">
<TextBlock Text="{Binding Name}" Margin="5" />
</Border>
</DataTemplate>
</ListBox.ItemTemplate>
</ListBox>
</DockPanel>